
英:/'dəʊz/ 美:/'doʊz/
打瞌睡
过去式:dozed 过去分词:dozed 现在分词:dozing 第三人称单数:dozes 复数:dozes
CET6,考研,GRE
vi. 打瞌睡;假寐
n. 瞌睡
n. (Doze)(法)多兹(人名)
He sat by his bed and dozed off after a busy night.
忙了一整夜,他守在病床前打起了盹儿。
The teacher's boring lesson caused many students to doze in class.
这位老师的无趣课程让很多学生都在课堂上打盹。
The student who often had a doze in class became the last in the class.
这位经常在课堂上打盹的学生成为了班里的倒数第一名。
My cat likes dozing in front of the fire.
我的猫喜欢在火炉前打盹
Some students often doze off in class.
有些学生经常在课堂上打瞌睡。
We couldn't help but doze off during his lecture.
他演讲时我们忍不住打瞌睡。
I occasionally doze off, only to be awakened by the agonizing pain of another collapsed vein and infiltrating fluids.
我时不时地会打一会瞌睡,但每次都被静脉破裂和输液的液体漏出引起的难忍的痛苦弄醒。
I had a doze on the train.
我在火车上打了个盹儿。
Once or twice she wondered if he were not gradually falling into a doze.
有一两次,她怀疑他是不是渐渐打起瞌睡来了。
doze off
打瞌睡;困倦
vi.|catnap/drowse;打瞌睡;假寐
n.|sleepiness/zizz;瞌睡
"doze" 是英语中描述轻度睡眠状态的动词,指在不完全入睡的情况下短暂休息,常伴有意识模糊或半清醒状态。根据《牛津英语词典》,该词源自古北欧语 "dǫs",意为"休息",现代用法强调"非深度睡眠的间歇性休息"。作为名词时,"doze" 指代这种小睡行为本身,例如:"She fell into a light doze during the afternoon"(她在下午小憩了片刻)。
在医学领域,梅奥诊所指出,短暂打盹(dozing)有助于缓解疲劳,但超过30分钟可能进入深度睡眠阶段,反而导致醒来后昏沉。剑桥词典特别标注该词常与介词搭配使用,如"doze off"表示无意中睡着,例句:"The lecture was so boring that several students dozed off"。
语言学家David Crystal在《英语语言百科全书》中分析,"doze"与"nap"存在细微差异:前者强调无意识的睡眠状态,后者更多指向刻意安排的短暂睡眠。美国国家睡眠基金会统计显示,约34%的成年人有午后小睡习惯,其中多数属于轻度dozing状态。
单词doze 的含义和用法如下:
如果需要更多例句或语境分析,可以进一步补充说明!
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