
英:/'dɪˈtrækt/ 美:/'dɪˈtrækt/
贬低
过去式:detracted 过去分词:detracted 现在分词:detracting 第三人称单数:detracts
IELTS,TOEFL,GRE,SAT
vt. 转移,使分心
vi. 贬低;减去
This matter will not detract from your image in my heart.
这件事情不会贬低你在我心中的形象。
His actions detracted from my good impression of him.
他的做法减损了我对他的好感。
The noise outside the window detracted my attention from you.
窗外的嬉闹声转移了我对你的注意。
All that make-up she wears actually detracts from her beauty, I think.
我认为她的那种化妆效果实际上减损她的美
He was determined not to let anything detract from his enjoyment of the trip.
他下决心这次旅行不让任何事情影响他的兴致。
Remember you want your visuals to reinforce your message, not detract from what you are saying.
要记住,你是要用视觉资料来强化你的信息,而不是削弱你所讲述的内容。
They feared that the publicity surrounding him would detract from their own election campaigns.
他们担心围绕他的宣传会有损他们自已的竞选活动。
She did not care for the idea of socializing with her clients. It would detract from her professional detachment.
她不喜欢跟客户们有社交往来。这会影响她的职业客观性。
A cur barking at the sun cannot detract from its glory.
狂犬吠日,无损于太阳的光辉。
detract from
贬低,减损;使逊色
vt.|shift/divert from;转移,使分心
vi.|thumb down/play down;贬低;减去
detract 是英语中常见的动词,表示“减少(某事物的价值或重要性)”或“转移(注意力)”。该词源于拉丁语 detractus(意为“移除”),由前缀 de-(向下)和词根 trahere(拉、拖)组成,字面含义为“拉低”。
在用法上,detract 通常与介词from 搭配,例如:
The outdated decor detracts from the hotel's overall appeal.(陈旧的装修降低了酒店的整体吸引力。)
这种结构强调某事物对整体效果的负面影响。
该词在学术与日常场景中均适用,例如:
同义词包括diminish、undermine,反义词则为enhance(增强)、amplify(放大)。需注意,detract 隐含“部分削弱”而非“完全破坏”的语义,需根据语境谨慎使用。
单词detract 的含义和用法如下:
detract 是动词,意为“减损;贬低”,通常与介词from 连用,表示某事物使整体价值、重要性或优点降低。例如:
The messy handwriting detracts from the quality of the essay.(潦草的字迹影响了论文的质量。)
源自拉丁语detractare(由 de- “向下” + tractare “拉” 组成),字面意为“拉下来”,后引申为“贬低”或“削弱”。
detract 强调对整体价值的负面影响,需搭配 from 使用,常见于正式或书面语境,用于指出缺点或问题如何削弱某事物的优点。例如:
Even a small delay can detract from the efficiency of the project.(即使短暂的延迟也会影响项目效率。)
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