
美:/'ˈkʌtbæks/
GMAT
n. 削减,减少;裁员(cutback的复数)
I don't think we're going to be able to make significant cutbacks without reducing staff.
我认为如果不降低员工数量,我们无法达到大规模的削减。
Guys, we need to find a way to make significant cutbacks without laying off any staff.
各位,我们需要想一个能够大规模削减开销但又不用裁员的方法。
The Board of Directors announced that the company will have to make significant cutbacks next quarter.
董事会宣布下个季度公司必须做大规模的削减。
Henry, I appreciate your point of view, but unless we make some significant cutbacks the whole company could go under.
Henry,我同意你的观点,但除非我们做大规模的削减,否则整个公司都会被拖垮的。
The region has also been hit hard by cutbacks in defence spending, which has left thousands out of work.
该地区也深受造成数千人失业的国防开支缩减的打击。
State authorities have ordered cutbacks in deliveries of water from the delta because of the threat to endangered species such as salmon and smelt.
由于鲑鱼和胡瓜鱼这些濒危物种受到威胁,国家当局已经要求消减从该三角洲往外输水的量。
The cutbacks have some administrators stumped.
经费削减难住了一些管理人员。
The employees, mostly young, listened to the cutbacks that were coming.
那些职员大多是年轻人,听着公司即将裁员的消息。
The hospital is freezing staff appointments as part of its cutbacks.
这家医院冻结员工职位作为削减开支的一部分。
n.|reductions;削减,减少;裁员(cutback的复数)
"cutbacks"是一个英语名词,指在规模、数量或支出方面的缩减行为,常见于经济、企业运营或公共政策领域。该词源于动词短语"cut back",字面意为"削减、缩减",现多用于描述机构为应对财务压力或战略调整而主动实施的减少措施。
在经济学中,cutbacks通常指政府或企业通过减少预算支出来平衡收支,例如停止非必要项目、降低员工福利或裁员。根据牛津词典的定义,该词特指"对某事物(尤其是资金)的缩减"。剑桥词典进一步指出,这类措施常见于经济衰退时期,企业可能实施生产规模削减(production cutbacks)以应对市场需求下降。
美国政府问责局(GAO)在2023年度报告中记载,联邦机构为控制赤字实施的cutbacks导致部分公共服务响应时间延长了30%。企业案例方面,IBM在2024年宣布的研发预算缩减直接影响了其人工智能实验室的三个长期项目。这些现实应用表明,cutbacks既是管理手段,也可能引发组织结构调整等连锁反应。
以下是关于单词"cutbacks" 的详细解释:
Many theatres are having to make major cutbacks.
(许多剧院不得不大幅削减开支。)
The hospital is freezing staff appointments as part of its cutbacks.
(医院冻结员工招聘作为削减措施的一部分。)
Many factories have made cutbacks.
(许多工厂已减产。)
Cutbacks 主要用于描述资源、规模或数量的缩减,常见于经济、企业管理等场景。其动词形式cut back 也常用于日常表达,例如:
The rail service will cut back the number of trains.
(铁路服务将减少列车班次。)
【别人正在浏览】