
英:/'ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/ 美:/'ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/
批评
复数:criticisms
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,GMAT
n. 批评;考证;苛求
This policy has caused criticism from all sectors of society.
这项政策引起了社会各界的指责。
I wrote a literary criticism for this article.
我为这篇文章写了一篇文学评论。
It is difficult to find the textual criticism of this ancient book now.
现在很难找到这本古书的考据了。
I have a few criticisms to make about your speech.
对于你的演讲我有几点批评
As long as the criticism is honest and doesn't get personal, I can handle it.
只要批评是坦诚的,不涉及人身攻击,我就能接受。
Despite the criticism and various economic problems, the company has still managed to endure and survive.
尽管受到批评和各种经济问题的困扰,这家公司仍然设法延续并生存下去。
Don't let the criticism get to you! You've got to learn to take it with a grain of salt.
不要被批评影响!你得明白有些话是不能全信的。
She took offense to his criticism of her paper.
他对她论文的批评激怒了她。
You should be open to constructive criticism in order to progress in your job.
你应该乐于接受建设性的批评,这样才能在工作中取得进步。
To be honest, your criticism sounds a little deprecating. Maybe you should work on being more constructive with your comments.
说实话,你的批评听起来有点太损人了。也许你应该努力让你的评论更具建设性。
I'm generally pretty receptive to constructive criticism – it helps me be the best I can be.
一般来说我对建设性批评还是挺接受的——能帮我做到最好。
One way to deflect criticism is to apologize before the criticism can even begin.
平息批评的一种方法就是在受到批评之前先道歉。
Clearly incensed by the criticism of his peers, he sat down in the corner and stewed.
他显然是被同伴的批评激怒了,在角落里坐了下来,十分焦虑。
I always use a compliment sandwich when I’m giving criticism of my employees’ work.
当我批评员工的工作时,我总是使用三明治评价法。
After immediate and widespread criticism from fans, players and other leagues, teams started dropping out.
在迅速受到球迷、球员和其他联赛的广泛批评后,球队纷纷开始退出。
Agreed. A lot of minority roles still exist more to deflect criticism than to drive the plot.
同意。许多少数族裔角色的存在更多地是为了回避批评而不是推动剧情。
He shrugged off the criticism.
他对批评不予理睬。
I deeply resented her criticism.
我对她的批评感到非常气愤。
He was stung by their criticism.
他们的批评使他心烦意乱。
Do I detect a note of criticism?
这好像带有批评的口吻吧?
My criticism wasn't aimed at you.
我的批评不是针对你的。
literary criticism
n. 文艺评论
textual criticism
校勘;考订;版本鉴定
new criticism
新批评主义
come under heavy criticism
遭到严厉的批评
adverse criticism
反向批评;逆向评论
n.|comment/animadversion;批评;考证;苛求
"criticism" 是一个名词,主要有以下两层核心含义:
负面评价或指责
指对某人、某事缺点的指出或反对意见。例如:
"His decision faced strong criticism from the public."(他的决定遭到公众强烈批评。)
此时常带有否定色彩,但也可以是建设性的(constructive criticism),即旨在帮助改进的建议。
专业分析与评判
在学术、艺术等领域,指对作品、理论等的系统性分析。例如:
"Literary criticism explores themes and techniques in novels."(文学批评探讨小说中的主题与技巧。)
这类批评强调客观性和深度,常见于书评、影评等。
词源与扩展
源自希腊语 kritikos(判断),后通过拉丁语进入英语。其动词形式为 criticize(批评),形容词 critical 既可表示“批判性的”,也可指“关键的”(如 critical moment)。
使用注意
同义词
负面评价:censure, disapproval
专业分析:evaluation, analysis
反义词
praise(赞扬), approval(认可)
单词"criticism"通常被翻译为"批评"或"评论",可以指对某个人、事物或观点的负面或正面评价。以下是一些例句和相关用法:
"criticism"的近义词包括:评价 (evaluation),评论 (commentary),指责 (condemnation),指摘 (censure),责备 (blame),挑剔 (nitpicking)。
反义词包括:赞扬 (praise),赞美 (admiration),称赞 (acclaim),认可 (approval),鼓励 (encouragement)。
总之,"criticism"这个词在各种场合中都有着重要的作用,可以帮助我们更好地理解和评价周围发生的事情。
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