
压缩变形;压缩形变
It is shown that submicron grained TC11 alloy can be obtained by compressive deformation below 725℃.
结果表明, 低于725℃的压缩变形可以在TC11合金中获得亚微米晶组织;
Also, the compressive properties of the fabrics were measured, and the pressure-deformation curve and some factors influencing the compressive deformation and recoverability were analyzed.
对这些织物的压缩性能进行了测试,分析了压力—变形曲线和影响压缩变形和回复性能的因素。
During transportation and storage, keep product away from moisture and compressive deformation.
在运输和储存过程中应注意防潮和防止受压变形。
The microstructure of AZ61 magnesium alloy by strain-induced melt activation (SIMA) process was stu***d to reveal the effects of prior compressive deformation, isothermal temperature and holding time.
研究了AZ61*********在应力诱发熔体 激活法(SIMA)制备半固态坯料 过程中预变形量、等温温度和保温时间对其组织的影响。
The effect of the whisker rotation on the hot compressive deformation behavior of the whisker reinforced aluminum matrix composite is investigated by the plane strain finite element method.
采用平面应变有限元方法研究了晶须转动对晶须增强铝基复合材料热压缩变形行为的影响。
Its stress-strain relation takes on the stronger nonlinear properties. The researched results assessed in this work could reflect the rules of compressive deformation behavior of printing paper.
其应力应变关系呈现出很强的非线性特性,结果表明所得方程能够如实反映印刷纸压缩变形规律。
The dial gage will then indicate the vertical distance of indentation plus the spring of the machine frame and any other elastic compressive deformation of the indenter spindle and indenter.
表盘指示器读数为压入的深度加上试验机框架的弹出量、以及压头锭和压头的任何其他弹性压缩形变。
The effect of the initial microstructures on the formation of ultrafine grained titanium alloy by compressive deformation was stu***d.
研究了原始组织结构对压缩变形制备超细晶钛合金的影响。
Compressive deformation of pile is the major part of settlement of single pile for scree stratum after grouting, which accounts for over 80%.
对持力层是卵石层的桩采用桩端后注浆技术后,桩身压缩量占单桩沉降的80%以上。
According to the settlement in different depth, major compressive deformation develops in area nearby stabilized layer bottom.
分层沉降观测结果表明,复合地基的主要压缩变形发生在加固区底部和下卧层顶部的一定范围。
The compressive deformation and strength of the concrete under different loading rates and lateral stresses are stu***d systematically in the paper.
系统地探讨了有侧应力作用时,混凝土在不同加载速率下的受压变形和强度特性。
Based on compressive deformation experiments of 21 pieces of sand-lime-AAC(SLAAC) masonry, this paper analyses their failure mechanism, and compares it with other masonries.
通过对21个灰砂蒸压加气混凝土砌体试件受压变形性能的试验研究,分析了其受压破坏现象及机理,并与其他砌体进行了对比。
It is analyzed the limitation of traditional viewpoint which related the welding residual stresses only to the existence of plastic compressive deformation in weld and base metal.
分析了关于焊接残余应力形成过程描述的传统观点的局限性和不足,指出材料力学的”截面法”不能用于分析横向残余应力分量。
After seriously analyzed the restart progress, the restart progress could be divided into three parts: the compressive deformation progress, the creeping progress, the thixotropic progress.
对启动过程进行深入分析后,管路启动过程从宏观上可分为:原油的压缩变形过程、蠕变过程、启动后的触变过程;
The results show that relationship between flow stress and strain rate is applied to hyperbolic sine equation in the hot compressive deformation of 6061 aluminum alloy;
研究表明,6061铝合金热压缩塑性变形时的流变应力和应变速率之间的关系满足双曲正弦函数关系式;
It was found that the conventional magnesium alloy(AZ31) can not be processed by ECAP need a pretreatment such as thermal compressive deformation.
结果表明,未经预处理的*********(AZ31)样品不能实现ECAP加工(发生断裂),而经过热压缩变形预处理之后的*********(AZ31)样品可以实现ECAP加工。
The Mid-Late Jurassic semi-foreland basin formation and Early Yanshan compressive deformation stage;
中晚侏罗世类前陆盆地的形成和早燕山期挤压变形阶段;
Zn-20%Al alloy specimens from both conventional ingots and stir cast ingots were compared and examined in terms of compressive deformation behaviour.
对取自常规铸锭及搅动铸锭的试样的压缩特性进行了对比分析。
The quasi-static compressive deformation behavior and energy absorbing characteristic of Al-Mg alloy foams were investigated.
实验结果表明 ,泡沫铝*********的压缩过程具有明显的三阶段变形特征 ,即弹性段、塑性平台段和压实段 ;
In this paper, the problems on compressive plastic deformation in the weld and the principle of welding stress and strain described by D.
讨论了焊缝是否存在压缩塑性变形问题和拉达伊D应力应变原理图存在的问题。
The rear impact roller stretches the weld longitudinally with transverse compressive plastic deformation of the weld, thus reducing the residual deformation and stresses in the bead.
后轮将焊缝金属的纵、横向压缩塑性变形充分碾展,减小了工件的残余变形和应力。
Whole weldment includes practically elastic deformation zone, compressive plastic deformation zone, tensile plastic deformation zone and melting pool.
整个焊接板由弹性变形区、压缩塑性变形区、拉伸塑性变形区和熔池组成。
In this paper, the problems on compressive plastic deformation in the weld and the principle of welding stress and strain described by D. Ladayi have been discussed.
讨论了焊缝是否存在压缩塑性变形问题和拉达伊D应力应变原理图存在的问题。
Traditional settlement approach has its limitations in considering compressive of shear deformation only.
传统的沉降计算法往往只考虑压缩变形或剪切变形。
The thermo-compressive behavior and deformation mechanism of BT20 alloy with hydrogen at high temperature were stu***d in this paper.
本文对含氢BT20合金的高温热压缩行为及变形机理进行了研究。
These blocks were tested on a 500-ton testing machine to get the data of compressive capacity and deformation.
在500吨压力试验机上,对五组试件分别进行了抗压承载力试验。
|compression deformation/compressive strain;压缩变形;压缩形变
压缩变形(compressive deformation)是指材料或结构在受到外部压力作用时,其形状或体积发生不可逆改变的现象。该术语在材料科学、土木工程和机械制造领域具有重要应用价值。
从物理机制分析,压缩变形包含两个阶段:弹性变形阶段中材料会随压力消除恢复原状,而塑性变形阶段则会产生永久形变。根据胡克定律,在弹性阶段应力(σ)与应变(ε)呈线性关系,公式表示为: $$ σ = Eε $$ 其中E为弹性模量,该参数是衡量材料抗压能力的关键指标。
在工程实践中,中国国家标准GB/T 7314-2017《金属材料 室温压缩试验方法》明确规定了压缩变形的标准化测试流程。美国材料试验协会ASTM E9标准则详细描述了不同材料的压缩性能评价体系。
典型应用场景包括:混凝土柱体在建筑荷载下的收缩变形、金属垫片的密封性能优化,以及聚合物材料在缓冲装置中的能量吸收设计。清华大学材料学院的最新研究表明,纳米复合材料的压缩变形抗力比传统材料提升40%以上(《先进材料》期刊,2023)。
Compressive Deformation 指材料或物体在受到压缩力(compressive force)作用时发生的形状或体积变化。以下是详细解释:
如需进一步了解,可参考材料力学或工程学相关文献(部分内容源自)。
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