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cock up是什么意思,cock up的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

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常用词典

  • 把…弄得一团糟;竖起

  • 例句

  • There's been a bit of a cock-up over the travel arrangements.

    旅行安排出了点儿岔子。

  • The world's second largest chip shop admitted that it had made huge mistakes getting Barcelona to market, and that production cock-ups and core limitations delayed the launch by up to eight months.

    这家世界第二大的芯片生产商承认,在将巴塞罗那推向市场时,他们犯下了巨大的错误:产品错误和核心的限制,使得产品延期达8个月之久!

  • “I screwed up,” Barack Obama said with spectacular candour of some of his executive appointments this week, before specifying that the point of saying so was to prevent similar cock-ups in the future.

    “我搞砸了。” 巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)本周谈到他提名的一些高官时非常坦诚地如是说道,事前详细说清楚是为了防止以后还有类似的错误出现。

  • That may account for the most embarrassing geographical cock-up of his career: grafting a sea-locked Bohemia (part of the present-day Czech Republic) in the Winter's Tale.

    因为从他的剧本可以看出他的地理知识实在是一团糟:在《冬天的故事》里会给地处内陆的波希米亚按一个海岸线。

  • Before leaving on vacation, a German couple set up a loudspeaker and timer rigged to blast their neighbors with the sound of a crowing cock every morning.

    一对德国夫妇在外出度假前安装好了扩音器和定时装置,使其在每天凌晨用刺耳的公鸡啼叫声骚扰邻居。

  • 同义词

  • |stick up/prick up;把…弄得一团糟;竖起

  • 专业解析

    "cock up" 的详细解释

    "cock up" 是一个主要在英国及英联邦国家使用的非正式俚语短语,其含义和用法需要根据语境仔细区分,主要包含两层意思:

    1. 作为名词短语 (a cock-up):指错误、混乱或一团糟的局面

      • 核心含义: 指事情出了严重差错、计划失败、组织混乱或犯了愚蠢的错误,导致局面变得非常糟糕或尴尬。它强调的是一种因疏忽、无能或意外造成的失败状态。
      • 情感色彩: 通常带有负面和轻微的粗俗感(虽然不如某些其他俚语强烈),表达说话者的沮丧、失望或批评。使用时需注意场合的正式程度。
      • 例句:
        • "The launch party was a complete cock-up; the caterers didn't show up and the sound system failed." (发布会搞得一团糟;餐饮没来,音响也坏了。) - 指整个活动是场灾难。
        • "There's been a bit of a cock-up with the hotel bookings; they've double-booked our room." (酒店预订出了点差错;他们把我们的房间重复预订了。) - 指一个具体的错误。
        • "The government's handling of the crisis was an absolute cock-up." (政府对危机的处理简直是一塌糊涂。) - 指严重的失败。
      • 近义词: mess-up, fiasco, debacle, shambles, disaster, blunder, foul-up, snafu (更委婉或军事化)。
      • 来源参考: 此释义被权威英语词典广泛收录,例如:
        • 牛津词典 (Oxford Languages) 将其定义为 "something done badly or inefficiently" (做得糟糕或低效的事情)。
        • 剑桥词典 (Cambridge Dictionary) 定义为 "something that has been done very badly" (做得很糟糕的事情)。
    2. 作为动词短语 (to cock something up):指把事情搞砸、弄糟

      • 核心含义: 指由于犯错、疏忽或无能而导致某事失败或出现问题。是名词含义 "a cock-up" 对应的动词形式。
      • 用法: to cock up 或更常见的是 to cock something up
      • 例句:
        • "I really cocked up that presentation; I forgot half my slides." (我真是把那个演示搞砸了;我忘了一半的幻灯片。)
        • "Be careful not to cock up the arrangements for the meeting." (小心别把会议安排搞砸了。)
        • "He managed to cock up even the simplest task." (他连最简单的任务都能搞砸。)
      • 近义词: mess up, botch, bungle, foul up, screw up (更常见于美式英语)。
      • 来源参考: 同样被主要词典收录,如:
        • 柯林斯词典 (Collins Dictionary) 将动词短语定义为 "to ruin or spoil, esp through carelessness or incompetence" (毁掉或破坏,尤指由于粗心或无能)。

    重要提示:

    网络扩展资料

    “Cock up”是英语中一个多义短语,具体含义需结合语境和词性分析:

    1. 名词(通常连写为cock-up/cockup)
    表示“混乱、错误或搞砸的事情”,属于英式英语中的非正式表达。
    例:She made a complete cock-up of the arrangements.(她把安排全搞砸了)。

    2. 动词短语(cock up)
    可表示“竖起、举起”(如耳朵、头等),常见于描述动物或物体的动作。
    例:The dog cocked up its ears.(狗竖起了耳朵)。

    补充说明:

    常见同义词:
    名词:mess-up, balls-up(俚语);动词:raise, lift。

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