
美:/'kæst əˈsaɪd/
抛弃;废除
We need to cast aside outdated policies.
我们要废除不合时宜的政策。
As soon as she became rich, she cast aside all her old friends.
她一旦变富就把所有的老朋友都甩了。
He cast aside all his old books.
他把所有的旧书都扔掉了。
He later cast aside his pacifism.
后来,他放弃了和平主义立场。
He cast aside all his inhibitions.
他抛弃了一切禁忌。
|cast sb aside/turn one's back on;抛弃;废除
"cast aside"是英语中常见的动词短语,其核心含义指主动舍弃或抛弃某人或某事物,常见以下三种用法:
字面意义的丢弃 指具体物品的抛弃行为,例如丢弃旧衣物或损坏物品。剑桥词典将其定义为"to get rid of someone or something"(来源:Cambridge Dictionary,https://dictionary.cambridge.org/)。
情感关系的断绝 用于描述人际关系的疏离,如"After the quarrel, she cast aside her childhood friend"(争吵后她断绝了与童年好友的来往)。牛津英语词典指出该短语常带有"突然且决绝"的情感色彩(来源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries,https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/)。
抽象概念的摒弃 可指思想观念或习惯的抛弃,例如"Modern society should cast aside outdated gender stereotypes"(现代社会应摒弃过时的性别刻板印象)。柯林斯词典强调这种用法多出现在社会议题讨论中(来源:Collins Dictionary,https://www.collinsdictionary.com/)。
典型例句参考自韦氏词典:"The company cast aside traditional marketing strategies in favor of digital approaches"(来源:Merriam-Webster,https://www.merriam-webster.com/)。朗文当代英语词典则指出该短语常见于文学及新闻报道(来源:Longman Dictionary,https://www.ldoceonline.com/)。
“cast aside”是一个英语动词短语,常见含义及用法如下:
基本含义 指“丢弃、抛弃”具体或抽象事物,带有主动舍弃的意味。例如:
She cast aside the old books.(她丢弃了旧书) He cast aside his doubts and took action.(他抛开疑虑采取了行动)
情感色彩 常用于表达对人或事物的轻视或决绝态度,如:
The company cast aside employees during the crisis.(公司在危机中抛弃员工)
文学引申 在文学语境中可表示“摆脱束缚”,如:
The hero cast aside societal expectations.(主人公摒弃了社会规训)
语法特征
近义辨析 | 短语 | 区别 | |---|---| | discard | 更中性,指客观丢弃 | | abandon | 强调彻底放弃责任 | | cast aside | 隐含主观轻视意味 |
该短语在《柯林斯词典》中被标注为四级高频短语,多用于书面表达。建议通过语境例句加深理解,例如《经济学人》中曾有“cast aside outdated policies”的用法。
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