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by the board是什么意思,by the board的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

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常用词典

  • 由董事会…;向船外

  • 例句

  • His appointment had been cleared by the board.

    他的任命已由董事会批准。

  • The accounts were formally approved by the board.

    账目已由董事会正式批准。

  • All her efforts to be polite went by the board and she started to shout.

    她力图保持和颜悦色的一切努力都白费了,于是她开始大喊大叫。

  • It's a case of not what you know but who you know in this world today and qualifications quite go by the board.

    现在社会的情形不是看你知道什么,而是看你认识谁,学位也基本被忽略了。

  • Our plan wasn't sanctioned by the board of directors.

    我们的计划没有得到董事会的批准。

  • 专业解析

    "by the board" 是一个英语习语,其核心含义是指某事物被完全抛弃、放弃、忽略或不再被考虑,通常带有损失或浪费的意味。

    详细解释:

    1. 字面起源与航海术语: 这个短语起源于航海时代。这里的 "board" 指的是船舷(the side of a ship)。当船上的桅杆在风暴或战斗中折断时,它会直接落入海中,也就是 "go by the board"。这意味着重要的、有价值的东西(如桅杆)彻底丢失了,无法挽回。

    2. 引申含义: 从字面意思引申开来,"by the board" 用来比喻任何计划、想法、规则、原则、金钱、努力或机会等被完全丢弃、放弃、忽视或变得无效。

      • 它强调的是一种彻底的放弃或损失,而不是暂时的搁置。
      • 常与动词如 "go" (e.g., "go by the board"), "be thrown" (e.g., "be thrown by the board"), "be cast" 等连用。
      • 暗示因为环境变化(如新情况、紧急事件、失败)或主动决定,原有的东西变得无关紧要或不切实际,因此被舍弃。
    3. 用法与例句:

      • 表示计划/想法被放弃:

        "Due to the sudden budget cuts, all our expansion planswent by the the board." (由于突然的预算削减,我们所有的扩张计划都泡汤了。) "In the face of overwhelming opposition, the proposed law reformwas thrown by the board." (面对强烈的反对,提出的法律改革方案被搁置了。)

      • 表示规则/原则被忽略:

        "During the crisis, normal procedureswent by the board as they focused on saving lives." (在危机期间,正常的程序被抛在一边,他们专注于拯救生命。) "Financial prudencewas cast by the board in their rush to win the contract." (在急于赢得合同的冲动下,财务审慎的原则被抛诸脑后了。)

      • 表示金钱/努力被浪费:

        "All the money invested in that failed projecthas gone by the board." (投资在那个失败项目上的所有钱都打了水漂。) "Years of careful planningwent by the board when the market collapsed." (当市场崩溃时,多年的精心规划都付诸东流了。)

    "By the board" 生动地描绘了某物(从具体的桅杆到抽象的计划、原则)从船上落入海中彻底消失的场景,用以比喻事物被彻底放弃、丢弃、忽略或变得无效,常伴随损失或浪费的意味。理解其航海起源有助于更好地掌握其核心内涵。

    参考来源:

    网络扩展资料

    "by the board" 是一个英语短语,其含义和用法可以分三点解释:

    1. 核心含义
      该短语表示某事物被完全抛弃、放弃或失败,常与动词"go"搭配使用(即"go by the board")。例如:"Our plans went by the board due to budget cuts."(由于预算削减,我们的计划落空了)

    2. 词源背景
      该表达源自航海术语,原指船上的桅杆被砍断后掉落到甲板外(over the board),象征失去重要部件导致船只失控。现代用法延伸为比喻事物失去控制或被舍弃。

    3. 使用场景
      多用于描述计划、规则或传统被废弃的情况,如:"Old traditions often go by the board in rapidly developing societies."(在快速发展的社会中,旧传统常被摒弃)

    注意:该短语与"on board"(在船上/参与)和"across the board"(全面适用)等含"board"的短语含义差异较大,需结合语境区分。

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