
英:/'ˈbɑːθruːm; ˈbɑːθrʊm/ 美:/'ˈbæθruːm,ˈbæθrʊm/
浴室
复数:bathrooms
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
n. 浴室;厕所;盥洗室
He was brushing his teeth in the bathroom.
他在盥洗室刷牙。
The girl went into the bathroom and never came out.
女孩进了浴室一直没出来。
I was looking for a bathroom at the mall.
我在商场里面找厕所。
She is taking a shower in the bathroom.
她正在浴室洗澡
That public bathroom was disgusting. Somebody should clean it.
那个公共浴室很恶心,应该有人打扫一下。
I'm having a new bathroom put in upstairs.
我要在楼上打造一个新的浴室。
Sharing a bathroom is one of the downsides of having a roommate.
和舍友合租的缺点之一就是得共用洗手间。
My younger sister always hogs the bathroom in the morning.
早上我妹妹总是霸占着洗手间。
After some deliberation, he finally decided to give his bathroom a much needed update.
经过一番深思熟虑,他终于决定重装浴室,这很有必要。
This bathroom stall is out of order, please use the next one over.
这个厕所间停用了,请用旁边那间吧。
Yeah, but I bet there's more hiding under the sink or in the bathroom somewhere.
打死了,但我敢打赌,水槽下面或者浴室的某个角落还藏着很多。
That's right! My guest bathroom is a little outdated so I'd like to give it an update.
是的,我家客房卫生间有些老旧、过时了,所以我打算翻新一下。
Achoo! Oh, my allergies have been so bad since I bought new kitchen and bathroom cleaners.
啊嚏!自从我买了新的厨房和浴室清洁剂之后,我的过敏就一直很严重。
The bathroom floor was awash.
浴室地板浸在水中。
I went next door to the bathroom.
我进了隔壁的洗手间。
Are you done hogging the bathroom?
你要霸占浴室到什么时候?
The kids made a mess in the bathroom.
孩子们把浴室搞得一塌糊涂。
He headed to the bathroom to wash up.
他去盥洗室洗漱。
bathroom accessories
浴室配件
go to the bathroom
上厕所
bathroom cabinet
浴室柜
bathroom equipment
浴室设备
bedroom and bathroom
卧室和浴室
n.|john/convenience/toilet;浴室;厕所;盥洗室
“bathroom”是英语中表示卫生间的常用词汇,其核心含义指配备沐浴设施(如浴缸或淋浴)的房间。根据牛津词典的定义,该词特指“装有浴缸或淋浴设备的房间,通常还包含洗手台和马桶”。在美式英语中,该词常被扩展为泛指任何带有卫生设备的房间,即便没有沐浴设施(如公共洗手间),这种用法被剑桥词典列为地区语言差异的典型案例。
从功能演变来看,现代卫生间已发展为多用途空间,既满足基础卫生需求,也承担放松身心的功能。美国梅奥医学中心的研究指出,浴缸浸泡对缓解肌肉酸痛有显著效果,这种健康功能强化了卫生间在现代住宅中的地位。值得注意的是,该词在公共场所使用时需区分语境,例如英国铁路系统的“toilet”标识与北美商场的“restroom”标识存在文化差异。
柯林斯词典特别强调该词的构词特征:“bath+room”的组合直观反映了房间原始功能,但在实际使用中已衍生出包括化妆间、更衣室在内的扩展含义。这种语义扩展体现了语言随社会发展而演变的特点。
bathroom 是一个兼具功能性与文化复杂性的词汇,核心指代“浴室”,但在不同语境中可延伸为“卫生间”或“厕所”。其使用需注意地域差异(如美式与英式英语的区分),并可通过搭配短语(如 go to the bathroom)丰富表达。在专业场景中,它还涉及建筑设计和卫浴产品的细分术语。
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