長違的意思、長違的詳細解釋
長違的解釋
永别。死的婉辭。 宋 王安石 《祭蘇虞部文》:“聊陳薄奠,以告長違。”
詞語分解
- 長的解釋 長(長)á兩端的距離:長度。長度大,與“短”相對,指空間,亦指時間:長短。長空。長短句(詞的别名)。長夜(a.漫長的黑夜;b.喻黑暗的日子)。長風破浪(喻志趣遠大)。長歌代哭(以歌代哭
- 違的解釋 違 (違) é 背,反,不遵守:違背。違反。違犯。違法。違抗。違章。事與願違。 不見面,離别:久違。 * ,過失。 背從奉 筆畫數:; 部首:辶; 筆順編號:
網絡擴展解釋
“長違”是一個漢語詞彙,其核心含義為永别,通常作為死亡的婉辭使用,常見于書面或悼念語境中。以下是詳細解析:
1.基本釋義
- 本義:指長久離别,多用于表達對逝者的哀悼,如王安石在《祭蘇虞部文》中寫道:“聊陳薄奠,以告長違。”。
- 結構分析:由“長”(長久)和“違”(離别)組成,字面可理解為“長久的離别”,引申為生死相隔的永别。
2.使用場景
- 文學與悼文:常見于祭文、挽聯等莊重場合,如宋代王安石的祭文用例。
- 婉辭表達:在提及死亡時,用“長違”替代直接表述,體現含蓄與尊重。
3.與其他詞彙的區分
- 不同于“久違”(指長時間未見面但可能重逢),“長違”強調不可逆轉的離别,多與死亡關聯。
4.補充說明
- 部分資料(如)提到“長違”可指“長時間未發生的事再次出現”,但此用法缺乏廣泛文獻支持,可能為現代誤讀,需謹慎使用。
若需進一步了解古文用例或具體語境,可參考王安石《祭蘇虞部文》原文。
網絡擴展解釋二
Long Wei (長違) is a Chinese word that means "long time no see" or "long overdue." Let's break down the components of this word.
The word "長" (zhǎng) consists of two parts. The top part is "⺍" (dāo), which represents a knife. The bottom part is "長" (zhǎng), which means long. Therefore, "長" represents the meaning of long or length.
The word "違" (wéi) is formed by combining two elements. The left side is "辶" (chuò), which represents walking or movement. The right side is "韋" (wéi), which is a surname and also represents tanning or leather. Together, "違" means to violate or go against.
The term "長違" comes from the combination of "長" (long) and "違" (violate). It implies that a long time has passed without meeting or encountering someone or something, which may have been expected or overdue.
In traditional Chinese characters, "長" is written as "長" and "違" is written as "違."
Here are a few examples of how the word "長違" can be used in sentences:
1. 長違的朋友終于回來了。 (Cháng wéi de péngyǒu zhōngyú huí láile.)
Long-lost friends have finally returned.
2. 我們期待着與長違已久的親人團聚。 (Wǒmen qídài zhe yǔ cháng wéi yǐjiǔ de qīnrén tuánjù.)
We are looking forward to reuniting with our long-lost relatives.
Some compound words that include "長違" are:
1. 長違的懷念 (cháng wéi de huáiniàn) - long-missed memories
2. 長違的思念 (cháng wéi de sīniàn) - long-overdue missing or longing for someone
3. 長違的重逢 (cháng wéi de chóngféng) - a long-awaited reunion
There aren't specific synonyms for "長違" as it is a fixed term, but you can express a similar meaning using phrases like "久别重逢" (jiǔ bié chóngféng) or "累年未見" (lěi nián wèi jiàn), which mean "long separation and reunion" or "not seen for many years."
The antonym of "長違" would be "短暫相見" (duǎn zàn xiāngjiàn), meaning a brief encounter or short meeting.
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