
【經】 treasury statement
national treasury; the public purse; exchequer; fisc; treasury
【經】 national purse; national treasury; public purse; treasury
report; bulletin; information; lecture; speech; account; talk
【計】 report
【醫】 report
【經】 reporting
The term "國庫報告" (guókù bàogào) is a compound noun in Chinese financial terminology, directly translated as "National Treasury Report." It refers to official documents detailing the state's fiscal revenue, expenditure, debt management, and budgetary execution over a specific period. In English-language contexts, this concept aligns with publications like the "U.S. Treasury Report" or the "Annual Financial Report of the Government" issued by sovereign entities.
From a lexicographical perspective, the term combines "國庫" (national treasury), denoting the government’s financial repository, and "報告" (report), emphasizing systematic disclosure. Key components include:
Authoritative sources for such reports include the Ministry of Finance of China and the National Bureau of Statistics, which publish annual fiscal data and compliance audits. For instance, the 2024 Central Treasury Report outlined a 5.2% year-on-year revenue growth, aligning with the National Development and Reform Commission’s five-year plan targets.
國庫報告是記錄和反映國家或特定機構財政資金收支、管理及使用情況的綜合性文件。其核心功能在于透明化資金流向并支持決策監督,具體可從以下層面理解:
國庫報告通常指官方機構定期發布的財政資金管理總結,既包含傳統國家財政層面的收支數據(如稅收、國債、預算執行),也可拓展到區塊鍊等新興領域的多資産管理()。例如,國家層面國庫需向上級和財政機關彙報預算執行情況(),而Polkadot這類區塊鍊項目則通過國庫報告公示多鍊資産分配()。
通過定期披露國庫報告,既能保障公共服務資金透明度(如基建、社保領域撥款),又能通過現金管理維護財政穩定()。在區塊鍊領域,此類報告還承擔着促進社區共識、優化治理模型的功能()。
提示:不同機構的國庫報告格式可能差異較大,建議通過權威渠道(如政府財政部門官網或項目白皮書)獲取完整報告樣本。
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