
英:/'huːz/ 美:/'huz/
誰的
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
pron. 誰的(疑問代詞)
Whose coat was left on the chair and forgot to take it?
是誰的外套放在椅子上忘記拿走了?
Those unemployed workers whose families are poor and wretched are crying out for the injustice of life.
那些家境窮困凄慘的失業工人們正哭訴着生活的不公。
Whose teaching methods does the lovely child prefer?
這位可愛的小孩子更喜歡誰的授課方式呢?
Whose bag is this?
這個包是誰的
Whose shoes are those?
那是誰的鞋?
Whose book is this?
這是誰的書?
Whose car is this?
這是誰的汽車?
It doesn't matter whose fault it was. Let's focus on fixing the problem.
誰的錯不重要。咱們好好想想怎麼解決問題。
Whose turn is it?
輪到誰了?
Whose plan was this? It's really stupid.
這是誰的計劃?太蠢了。
I'd like to work for a company whose ideals are in line with mine.
我想在一家與我的理念一緻的公司工作。
They are one of those rare bands whose music appeals to just about everybody.
他們屬于比較少見的樂隊,幾乎所有人都會被他們的音樂吸引。
I've decided that I can't invest in companies whose values I don't agree with.
我決定我不能投資那些我不認同其價值觀的公司。
The bank has a team of people whose job is to run damage control.
銀行有專門的團隊負責危機管理。
There's no messaging app whose ubiquitousness is equivalent to WeChat's.
沒有任何一個聊天工具能有微信那麼大的影響力。
Hey, whose wallet is this?
嘿,這是誰的錢包?
Whose is this?—It's mine.
“這是誰的?”—“是我的。”
Whose is that farm over yonder?
那邊的農場是誰的?
I wondered whose the coat was.
我思忖着那件大衣是誰的。
Whose side are you on anyway?
你到底贊成誰的觀點呢?
Whose turn is it to brew up?
該誰煮咖啡了?
"Whose"是英語中唯一同時具備疑問代詞和關系代詞功能的詞,主要用于表示所有關系。根據牛津學習者詞典的解釋,其主要用法可分為兩類:
一、作為疑問代詞
詢問物品歸屬:在疑問句中置于句首,構成特殊疑問句。例如: "Whose book is this?"(這是誰的書?) "Whose car are we taking?"(我們要坐誰的車?)
疑問形容詞用法:後接名詞構成疑問短語,如: "Whose idea was it to come here?"(來這兒是誰的主意?)
二、作為關系代詞
三、特殊用法解析
物主替代功能:傳統語法認為"whose"隻能指人,但現代英語已擴展至物品。根據Merriam-Webster的用法說明,這種擴展用法在書面和口語中都被廣泛接受: "A novel whose plot twists surprised everyone"(一部情節轉折讓所有人驚訝的小說)
所有格替代形式:當避免重複使用"of which"時,用"whose"更簡潔: "The company whose CEO resigned yesterday"(對比:"The company the CEO of which resigned yesterday")
注:引用來源基于權威詞典:
單詞解釋:whose
詞性:疑問代詞、關系代詞
發音:英 [huːz],美 [huːz]
核心含義:表示“誰的”,用于詢問或說明所屬關系,可修飾人或物,并引導定語從句。
直接提問所屬關系
特殊疑問句中的搭配
引導定語從句
與“of which”的區别
語法功能
常見混淆問題
通過以上解析,可全面掌握 whose 的疑問、關系代詞用法及文化内涵。如需更多例句或語法練習,可參考搜索來源。
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