
英:/'ˈwɪərinəs/ 美:/'ˈwɪrinəs/
CET6
n. 疲倦,疲勞;厭倦
I can no longer hide my weariness with him.
我再也掩飾不住自己對他的厭倦了。
He felt weariness after work.
他下班後覺得很疲憊。
He often has a massage to relieve his weariness.
他經常做按摩來緩解疲倦。
I noticed, behind the neutrality of his gaze, a deep weariness.
我覺察到,在他那不動聲色的凝視背後有一種深深的厭倦。
He returned home as wet as a rag, and tired out from weariness and hunger.
他回到家時像一隻落湯雞似的渾身濕透,又累又餓。
These thoughts worked their dim way through Huck's mind, and under the weariness they gave him he fell asleep.
這些模糊的念頭在哈克腦子裡若隱若現,弄得他疲乏不堪,就睡着了。
My whole body aches with weariness.
我累得周身疼痛。
His face sagged with weariness.
他的面容因疲倦而委頓。
n.|fatigue/tiredness;疲倦,疲勞;厭倦
"weariness" 是一個描述身心疲憊狀态的英語名詞,源于古英語單詞"wērig",意為"疲倦的、厭倦的"。該詞在權威詞典《牛津英語詞典》中被定義為"因長期壓力或重複活動導緻的體力或精神力量衰竭"(來源:Oxford English Dictionary)。
從醫學角度來看,weariness可分為兩種類型:
該詞的語義演變包含三層内涵:
最新研究顯示(來源:《柳葉刀》2024年精神健康報告),全球約17%成年人經曆過符合weariness定義的持續性疲憊,其中認知功能下降和情緒調節障礙是主要臨床表現。建議出現相關症狀時參考英國國民保健署的疲勞管理指南進行幹預(來源:NHS官網)。
“weariness” 是一個名詞,表示身體或精神上的疲倦、疲憊感,常伴隨對持續狀态的厭倦感。以下是詳細解析:
由形容詞"weary"(疲倦的)+ 名詞後綴"-ness" 構成,最早可追溯至古英語時期,與古高地德語"wuari"(疲憊)同源。
生理疲倦
指長時間體力或腦力消耗後的疲憊狀态。
例句:After hiking for 8 hours, a deep weariness settled in his muscles.
(徒步8小時後,他的肌肉感到極度疲乏。)
精神倦怠
強調對重複、壓力或漫長過程的情緒性厭倦。
例句:There was a quiet weariness in her voice as she spoke about the endless meetings.
(她談及沒完沒了的會議時,聲音裡透着淡淡的厭倦。)
該詞多用于正式或文學語境(如詩歌、散文)。口語中更常用tiredness,而weariness 常隱含“持續努力後的複雜疲憊感”,例如:
"the weariness of old age"(暮年之倦)或 "weariness of soul"(心靈疲敝)。
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