
英:/'θruːˈaʊt/ 美:/'θruːˈaʊt/
自始至終
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS
adv. 自始至終;遍及
prep. 自始至終;遍及
My parents never rested throughout the year.
我的父母一年到頭都沒有休息過。
Lucy was too worried to sleep throughout the night.
露西憂心忡忡,整晚都睡不着覺。
I've searched the room throughout.
我把整個房間都找遍了。
He was faithful to his wife throughout their 30-year marriage.
在他們30年的婚姻中 他自始至終對妻子忠心耿耿
Superstition is slowly being replaced throughout the world by science and modern thinking.
迷信在世界發展中逐漸被科學和現代思想所替代。
We'll update you on this news story throughout the day.
我們今天一整天都會為大家及時更新新聞進展。
Throughout his career, he has accomplished everything that he's put his mind to.
在他的職業生涯中,隻要他下決心要做的事,都能做到。
If you keep up with the housework throughout the week, you won't have a ton of chores over the weekend.
如果你一周内平時也打掃一下房間,周末就不會有這麼多家務活了。
We encourage our employees to eat a healthy lunch that can sustain them throughout the afternoon.
我們鼓勵員工午飯吃得健康一點,有精力面對下午的工作。
Throughout the year, there are impromptu events in the neighborhood, like dinners and parties.
一整年這個社區都有不定期的活動,比如晚餐啊派對什麼的。
The boss's booming voice could be heard all throughout the hallways.
老闆低沉有力聲音響徹整個走廊。
The sound of the laughter is echoing throughout the hall.
那個笑聲響徹大廳。
According to the weather, it's gonna rain throughout the weekend.
根據天氣預報,這個周末都會下雨。
We're expecting it to rain heavily throughout the weekend.
我們預計本周末會有強降雨。
She released the first chapters online and is expected to release more throughout the summer.
她已經在網上發布了新書的第一章,接下來的整個夏天,其他章節也将陸續發布。
She's played solidly throughout the spring.
她整個春季都表現得很穩健。
She remained dry-eyed throughout the trial.
整個審訊過程中她沒掉一滴眼淚。
The floods caused havoc throughout the area.
洪水給整個地區帶來了災害。
He was booed and heckled throughout his speech.
他的演說自始至終都遭到喝倒彩起哄。
Protests continued intermittently throughout November.
整個十一月份抗議活動此起彼落。
adv.|everywhere/around/wholly/about;自始至終,到處;全部
prep.|over all;貫穿,遍及
"Throughout" 是英語中兼具介詞和副詞功能的常用詞,其核心含義為"在全部時間或空間範圍内持續存在或發生"。根據劍橋詞典的解釋,該詞強調時間或空間上的完整覆蓋性。以下從三個維度解析其用法:
一、介詞用法(表達空間/時間範圍)
二、副詞用法(強調全面性) 用于句尾或動詞後,表示某特征貫穿始終,例:"The castle has been preserved throughout"(城堡整體保存完好)(柯林斯高級英語詞典)
三、同義詞辨析
該詞的權威性可通過經典文學作品強化,如《傲慢與偏見》中"Her confidence grew throughout the season"(她的信心貫穿整個社交季),展示時間延續性用法(Project Gutenberg電子書庫)。學術寫作中,該詞常出現在研究方法章節,如"Data was collected throughout 2020-2022"(數據采集貫穿2020-2022年)(APA格式指南第7版)。
Throughout 是一個兼具空間與時間覆蓋含義的英語詞彙,其核心用法和詳細解析如下:
Throughout 的核心邏輯在于“全面覆蓋”,既可描述物理空間的廣泛分布(如全國、全城),也能強調時間維度的持續貫穿(如整個曆史、全天)。需注意其與短語 through out 的區别,避免混淆。掌握該詞有助于精确表達時間或空間上的完整性,常見于學術寫作、新聞報道及日常對話中。
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