through with是什麼意思,through with的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句
常用詞典
完成
例句
Are you through with this?
你完成這個了嗎?
I'm through with her; she's bad news!
我和她斷絕關系了;她是個讨厭鬼!
The proposal was instantly voted through with two to one in favour, accompanied by enthusiastic applause.
在熱烈的掌聲中,提案以2比1的優勢很快通過了表決。
We're through with dinner.
我們吃完飯了。
Are you through with that newspaper?
你看完那份報紙了嗎?
同義詞
|completion/achievement/execution/accomplishment;完成
專業解析
“through with”是英語中由介詞和副詞構成的短語動詞,主要包含以下兩種含義:
1. 完成或結束某事
表示徹底完成某項任務或終止某種行為。例如:
- "I'm through with my homework and ready to go out."(我已完成作業準備出門)
- "After three hours, they were finally through with the meeting."(三小時後他們終于結束會議)
該用法常見于日常對話,強調動作的徹底性。來源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries(https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com)
2. 斷絕關系或放棄狀态
表達終止人際關系或脫離某種境況的決絕态度。例如:
- "She's through with her boyfriend after discovering his lies."(發現男友撒謊後她決定分手)
- "I'm through with smoking for good."(我已永久戒煙)
這種用法多帶有情感色彩,常見于美式英語。來源:Cambridge Dictionary(https://dictionary.cambridge.org)
詞源學顯示,該短語最早可追溯至14世紀古英語“thurh”,原意為“穿透、貫穿”,結合副詞“with”後逐漸發展出現代語義。語言學家Merriam-Webster指出其語義演變符合英語短語動詞的典型發展規律(https://www.merriam-webster.com)。
網絡擴展資料
以下是關于詞組through with 的詳細解釋,綜合多個權威詞典及語法解析:
含義
through with 表示“完成某事” 或“結束與某事物的關系”,強調不再繼續參與或關注。
- 作為形容詞短語時,可譯為“完成的” 或“斷絕的”。
用法與例句
-
完成某事
- 例句:We are determined to carry through all our plans.(我們決心完成所有計劃。)
- 結構:be through with + 名詞/動名詞(如:She is through with the report.)
-
結束關系或狀态
- 例句:I’m through with him!(我和他斷絕關系了!)
- 隱含:對某人/某事感到厭倦或失望,決定終止聯繫。
與其他詞組的區别
- through 單獨使用:
- 表示“穿過”“憑借”或“自始至終”(如:walk through the park)。
- go through:經曆、仔細檢查(如:go through difficulties)。
- through and through:完全、徹底(如:He is honest through and through.)。
常見搭配
- be through with work(完成工作)
- get through with exams(通過考試)
- done with(同義替換,更口語化)。
如需更全面的例句或用法擴展,可參考新東方線上詞典或海詞詞典。
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