
美:/'tenst/
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,SAT,商務英語
adj. 緊的;緊張的
v. 拉緊;變為緊張(tense的過去分詞)
She tensed, hearing the strange noise again.
再次聽到那個奇怪的聲音,她緊張起來。
There is no need for you to be tensed up about the competition.
你沒有必要為競賽而緊張。
Newman's stomach muscles tensed.
紐曼的腹部肌肉繃緊了。
His muscles tensed as he got ready to run.
他準備起跑時肌肉繃緊了。
She tensed her muscles in anticipation of the blow.
眼看要挨打,她繃緊了肌肉。
past tense
過去式
tensed up
[口]緊張的;[口]憂慮不安
present tense
[語]現在式時态
future tense
未來式;[語法]将來時态
present perfect tense
現在完成式
adj.|tight/intense/stressed/fast;緊的;緊張的
"tensed" 是一個英語形容詞和動詞的過去分詞形式,其含義根據語境有所不同,主要包含以下兩層核心意思:
(身體或精神)緊張的,繃緊的:
(語法)時态為...的 / 使(動詞)變為特定時态:
總結關鍵點:
例句加深理解:
單詞 "tensed" 是動詞 "tense" 的過去式和過去分詞形式,同時也可作形容詞使用。具體含義需結合語境:
表示「使繃緊」的動作,常見于身體部位或情緒狀态:
物理層面:
▸ He tensed his muscles before lifting the weight.(他舉重前繃緊了肌肉)
▸ The cat tensed its back when threatened.(貓受威脅時弓起背部)
情緒層面:
▸ She tensed up during the job interview.(面試時她緊張得繃緊了身體)
表示「處于緊張狀态」,多用于被動語态或完成時:
▸ His shoulders were tensed with stress.(他的肩膀因壓力而緊繃)
▸ The atmosphere in the room felt tensed.(房間裡的氣氛很緊張)
在語言學中,指「有時态标記的動詞形式」,如英語中的過去式(-ed)或現在式(-s):
▸ In "She walked home", "walked" is a tensed verb.("walked" 是帶過去時标記的動詞)
"Tense" vs. "Tensed":
▸ Tense 可直接作形容詞(a tense moment 緊張時刻);
▸ Tensed 更強調因外力導緻的緊繃狀态(muscles tensed 繃緊的肌肉)。
近義詞:strained(拉緊的)、stiff(僵硬的)、anxious(焦慮的)。
若需進一步分析具體語境中的用法,可提供例句以便更精準解釋。
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