
美:/'ˈsædnd/
CET4,CET6,GRE
v. 使……悲傷,使……黯然(sadden 的過去式和過去分詞)
Everyone is terribly saddened to see the managing director leave the company.
大家對于總監離職都感到特别難過。
He was disappointed and saddened that legal argument had stopped the trial.
讓他失望又難過的是,法庭辯論中止了審判。
I was rather saddened by what he had said and regretted my own carelessness.
我聽了他的話心裡有點難過,隻怨自己太粗心大意了。
It saddened her that people could be so cruel.
人竟能如此殘忍,這讓她痛心。
We were deeply saddened by the news of her death.
聽到她的死訊,我們深感悲傷。
Fans were saddened to see the former champion play so badly.
看到以前的冠軍表現如此差勁,球迷感到難過。
adj.|sorrowful/heartbroken;悲傷的;慘然的
saddened 是一個形容詞或動詞的過去分詞形式,主要描述一種因負面事件或消息而産生的深切悲傷或失望的情緒狀态。它比簡單的“sad”(悲傷)程度更深,通常暗示由特定原因觸發的、更為強烈的情緒反應,常帶有一種沉重感或失落感。
以下是其詳細含義解析:
核心含義:深感悲傷或失望
情感程度:比 "sad" 更強烈
語法特征:常作表語或被動語态
She was deeply saddened by the news.
(她對這個消息深感悲傷。)We were all saddened to hear of his passing.
(聽到他去世的消息,我們都深感悲痛。)這裡的 by
或 to
短語指明了引發悲傷的原因。使用場景:回應不幸事件
The company is deeply saddened by the accident
)。例句理解:
The whole community was **saddened** by the sudden death of the beloved teacher.
(整個社區都為這位深受愛戴的老師突然離世而感到悲痛。)-> 強調社區因這個不幸事件而集體陷入深切的悲傷。I was deeply **saddened** to learn that the project had been canceled.
(得知項目被取消,我深感失望和難過。)-> 表達因負面消息(項目取消)而産生的強烈失望和悲傷情緒。He looked **saddened** when he heard the criticism.
(聽到批評時,他顯得很沮喪。)-> 描述他因批評而流露出的悲傷/沮喪神情。近義詞對比:
總之,saddened 描述的是一種由特定不幸或失望事件引發的、程度較深的悲傷情緒狀态,帶有沉重感和失落感。
“Saddened” 是動詞 “sadden” 的過去分詞形式,表示“使感到悲傷” 或“變得悲傷” 的狀态。以下是詳細解析:
核心含義:描述因某事件、情境或他人的行為而産生悲傷情緒,強調被動受到影響 或主動引發悲傷。
詞性擴展:
類别 | 詞彙 | 細微差異 |
---|---|---|
同義詞 | grieved, depressed | "grieved" 更強烈,常指重大損失;"depressed" 側重長期情緒低落 |
近義短語 | broken-hearted, downcast | 強調具體情境中的悲傷表現 |
反義詞 | cheered, uplifted | 表示情緒被提升或鼓舞 |
注意:若需進一步了解詞源(如源自中古英語 “sad” 的演變)或更多例句,建議查閱權威詞典(如《牛津英語詞典》)或語料庫。
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