
GRE,SAT
vt. 使厭惡,使反感;擊退(repulse 的現在分詞)
You'd rather accept end facts than repulsing it. That is so called submission to destiny.
與其你去排斥它已成的事實,你不如去接受它,這個叫做認命。
But now I will prefer to manufacture the Indian stink repulsing perfume which should a great hit globally.
但我現在更想生産一種消印臭的香水,我想這在全球一定引起轟動的!
Usually, the reduction potential is shifted to more positive by electron-attracting groups and to more negative by electron-repulsing groups.
吸電子基團使還原電位正移,推電子基團使還原電位負移。
This coalition, after repulsing the barbarian, soon afterwards split into two sections, which included the Hellenes who had revolted from the King, as well as those who had aided him in the war.
在擊退了外族人後,包括從國王手中叛逃的國家和在戰争中幫助他們的國家在内,這次聯合很快分為兩個陣營。
When the laser frequency is larger than the atomic resonance frequency (blue detuning), the atoms will experience a repulsing force that will repulse the atoms to the minimum place of light field.
當激光頻率大于原子躍遷共振頻率時(蘭失諧),處在光場中的原子受到一個排斥力的作用,迫使原子遠離光場。
repulse bay
淺水灣
"Repulsing"是動詞"repulse"的現在分詞形式,具有兩層核心含義:
物理或軍事層面的擊退
指通過武力或對抗手段迫使對方撤退。例如在軍事行動中,士兵通過戰術成功擊退敵軍進攻(牛津詞典,2023)。該用法源自古法語"repousser"和拉丁語"repellere",原意為"推回"。
情感或心理層面的排斥
描述引發強烈厭惡感的行為或現象,例如惡臭氣味或道德上令人反感的言論會使人産生本能的排斥反應。劍橋英語詞典(2024)指出,這種用法常見于描述人際交往中的劇烈負面情緒。
語言學分析顯示,該詞在句子中常作及物動詞,典型結構為"repulse + 直接賓語",如:"The aggressive manner was repulsing potential allies"(柯林斯詞典例句)。其近義詞包括repel、disgust,反義詞則為attract、charm。
經典文學作品中,莎士比亞在《李爾王》第三幕曾用"repulse"描寫角色遭遇拒絕時的心理狀态,印證該詞在情感表達中的曆史深度(《莎士比亞全集》1623年第一對開本)。現代應用場景涵蓋軍事戰報、社交心理學研究及文學批判領域。
“Repulsing”是動詞“repulse”的現在分詞形式,主要有以下兩層含義:
擊退、驅逐
指通過武力或強烈抵抗使對方撤退。例如:
The soldiers succeeded in repulsing the enemy attack.(士兵成功擊退了敵人的進攻。)
令人厭惡、排斥
描述因行為、外貌或态度引發強烈的反感。例如:
His arrogant manner was repulsing potential friends.(他傲慢的态度讓想結交的人望而卻步。)
補充說明
若需進一步分析具體語境中的用法,可以提供例句。
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