
英:/'rɪˈkɔːl/ 美:/'rɪˈkɔːl/
召回
過去式:recalled 過去分詞:recalled 現在分詞:recalling 第三人稱單數:recalls
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,GRE,GMAT,商務英語
vt. 召回;回想起,記起;取消
n. 召回;回憶;撤消
The company has recalled thousands of unqualified products.
這家公司召回了數千個不合格的産品。
The product recall greatly affected the operation of this company.
産品召回很大程度上影響了這家企業的運營。
I need you to recall every detail you have been through.
我需要你回想你所經曆的每一個細節 。
He recalled the city what it was like before the war.
他回憶起這座城市戰前的樣子
I can't recall her name.
我記不起她的名字了。
I don't recall meeting you before.
我不記得以前見過你。
Can you recall what happened last night?
你還記得昨晚發生了什麼嗎?
I can't recall everything she said in her speech last night.
我無法回憶起她昨天晚上講話的所有内容。
Hearing that song on the radio caused me to recall many childhood memories.
聽到收音機裡的那首歌,我想起了許多童年往事。
I recall someone by that name from my days at the university.
那個名字讓我回想起我大學時認識的一個人。
I wouldn't drive that car if I were you, I heard there was a big recall for faulty brakes.
如果我是你的話,我就不會開那輛車了,我聽說那車因為刹車有問題被大規模召回。
There was a recall on my car due to faulty brakes.
我的汽車因為刹車失靈被召回。
I can fondly recall our last encounter.
我們最後一次相遇的情景深深地烙印在我腦海中。
She has a pretty amazing memory and can recall many facts off the top of her head.
她的記憶力相當驚人,能一下子回憶起許多事實。
Well, my first impression of you was that you're smart, pretty and funny. I can still recall our first date.
你給我的第一印象就是:聰明、漂亮、有趣。我現在都記得我們的第一次約會。
A safety issue concerning Tesla's cruise control has caused a recall in China of almost 300,000 cars.
特斯拉因為一個與巡航控制相關的安全問題在中國召回近30萬輛汽車。
Cancer-causing chemicals lead to sunscreen recall
防曬霜因含有緻癌化學物質被召回
3. Recall a time when you were powerful
3. 回憶自己感覺強大的時光
Not just that. It works synergistically with your brain, so it promotes better recall and logical thinking.
不僅是這樣,它還能協同你的大腦,所以會幫助你更好的回憶和做邏輯思考。
Can you recall exactly what happened?
你能記起到底發生了什麼事嗎?
He tried to recall the layout of the farmhouse.
他想回憶那農舍的布局。
Do you recall how many prisoners were placed in each cell?
你記得每間牢房裡關了多少犯人嗎?
I recall many discussions with her on these and kindred topics.
我回想起多次同她就這些問題及類似話題進行的讨論。
Even profound amnesiacs can usually recall how to perform daily activities.
即使嚴重的健忘症患者通常也能記得如何從事日常活動。
beyond recall
不可挽回;不能記起
recall from
從…處召回
recall to mind
回想起,回憶起,記得
recall ratio
查全率,檢索率
vt.|think of/come back;召回;回想起,記起;取消
n.|memory/recollection;召回;回憶;撤消
"Recall"是一個多義詞,在不同語境中具有以下核心含義:
1. 動詞:回憶或記起(心理學與日常用語)
指通過主動思考恢複記憶中的信息,例如"她能清楚回憶起童年細節"。該詞源于拉丁語"recolligere",意為"重新收集"。劍橋詞典将其定義為"将消失的信息重新帶回意識"(來源:劍橋詞典,https://dictionary.cambridge.org)。
2. 動詞:召回(産品質量管理)
特指制造商因安全隱患主動撤回已售商品,如美國食品藥品監督管理局(FDA)要求召回受污染藥品的案例(來源:FDA官網,https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts)。此用法最早記錄于1935年汽車行業召回事件。
3. 名詞:記憶能力(認知科學)
在記憶研究中指無需提示的信息提取能力,與"再認(recognition)"構成記憶測試兩大維度。美國心理學會将工作記憶中的即時回憶列為核心認知功能(來源:APA術語庫,https://dictionary.apa.org)。
4. 名詞:政治召回制度(公共管理)
指選民通過特殊程式罷免民選官員的機制,如美國19個州實施的《罷免選舉法》。該制度最早可追溯至古希臘雅典的陶片放逐法。
5. 品牌應用實例(企業實務)
特斯拉2022年通過OTA技術遠程修複軟件缺陷,開創"無感召回"新模式(來源:特斯拉官網公告,https://www.tesla.com/blog)。這種創新方式将傳統召回的平均處理時間從45天縮短至72小時。
recall 兼具動詞和名詞詞性,涵蓋以下核心含義:
動詞(v.):
例句:She could not recall where she had last seen her keys.(她記不起最後在哪裡看到鑰匙。)
例句:The U.S. envoy was recalled to Washington.(美國特使被召回華盛頓。)
例句:The company recalled faulty hairdryers.(公司召回有缺陷的吹風機。)
例句:The petition demanded the recall of the award.(請願書要求撤銷獎項。)
名詞(n.):
例句:He had total recall of her words.(他能完全回憶她的話。)
例句:The product recall cost millions.(産品召回花費數百萬。)
recall 是一個多功能的詞彙,既描述人類記憶的複雜性(如主動回憶與自然記憶),也涉及社會行為的規範性(如産品召回與政治罷免)。掌握其用法需結合具體語境,注意動詞搭配的多樣性及名詞在不同領域的特殊含義。
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