
[電子] 壓電陶瓷
This article introduces a new kind of electronic ceramic material, piezoelectric ceramic material, and its application in the field of transformer.
本文介紹了一種新型的電子陶瓷材料—壓電陶瓷材料,以及它在變壓器領域中的應用。
This article stu***s one kind of new damping compound material, It is consisted of bromobutyl rubber, piezoelectric ceramic powder (PZT) and acetylene black.
本文研究了一種新型的阻尼複合材料,它是由溴化丁基橡膠、壓電陶瓷粉(PZT)和乙炔碳黑混合而成。
To improve rotary table accuracy by using a piezoelectric ceramic drive is a qualitative leap, It give us a new method and new direction. to improve rotary table accuracy.
利用壓電陶瓷驅動器來提高定位精度,在回轉工作台的定位精度上是一個大的提高,同時,它也給我們帶來了新的思考和新的方向。
Piezoelectric ceramic is a function material which can exchange energy between mechanic and electricity.
壓電陶瓷是一種可實現機械能與電能相互轉換的功能材料。
Using two 3 mm in diameter, 5 mm high piezoelectric ceramic column replace flint, can be made into a continuous firing tens of thousands of gas electronic lighter.
用兩個直徑3毫米、高5毫米的壓電陶瓷柱取代普通的火石,可以制成一種可連續打火幾萬次的氣體電子打火機。
At present, piezoelectric ceramic actuator is relatively perfect driving element in micro-displacement technology. Its appearance inaugurates new times of precision of nanometer.
壓電陶瓷緻動器是目前微位移技術中比較理想的驅動元件,它的出現開創了精度進入納米級的新時代。
A piezoelectric ceramic, based on the converse piezoelectric effect, was used as optical phase modulator to design a fiber differential interferometer.
基于壓電陶瓷的逆壓電效應,采用壓電陶瓷作為光相位調制器設計了光纖微分幹涉儀。
Cymbal transducer as a result of composite of metal and piezoelectric ceramic has the less volume which is significant in application to low frequency transducer.
将金屬與壓電陶瓷物理複合的钹式換能器具有體積小的優點,使得其對于低頻換能器設計具有重要意義。
The micro displacement produced by piezoelectric ceramic stack is enlarged by the flexure hinge mechanism to form the large range, high precision motion of the finger.
壓電陶瓷堆産生的微小位移由柔性鉸鍊放大機構放大,形成微型夾持器指尖的大範圍、高精度的運動。
Dynamic strain of flexible beam was measured by pasted FBG strain sensor, and the results were compared with that by acceleration sensor of piezoelectric ceramic.
研究了粘貼式光纖布拉格光栅應變傳感器對柔性梁的動态響應特性,并用壓電陶瓷加速度傳感器作對照。
A hybrid smart structure integrated with shape memory alloy slims and piezoelectric ceramic patches as united actuators, was presented and modeled by finite element methods.
提出了嵌入形狀記憶合金絲和壓電陶瓷片作為聯合變形驅動器的二元智能結構,并建立了有限元模型。
And also particularly introduces the structure, working principle and wide application of the piezoelectric ceramic transformer.
詳細介紹了壓電陶瓷變壓器的結構、工作原理及廣泛的應用。
This dissertation gave a solution to improving positioning accuracy of rotary table by using a piezoelectric ceramic drive.
同樣的,本文設計了一套方案,利用了壓電陶瓷驅動器來提高回轉定位精度。
This paper introduced the basic principle and internal structure of AD7796, software design, and gave an example of its application in signal acquisition based on piezoelectric ceramic driver.
本文介紹了AD7796的基本工作原理、内部結構以及軟件設計,并結合壓電陶瓷驅動器系統,說明了此芯片在信號采集中的使用方法。
The piezoelectric ceramic piece which placed in the concrete can be used in the monitoring of the concrete structure, and its mechanical action may see as a vibration of compound thin disc.
埋置于混凝土中的壓電陶瓷片可用于混凝土結構的無損監測,而其自身的力學行為可視為一周邊固定的複合薄圓闆的振動。
Researched was auto-test system for piezoelectric ceramic's general electrical performance, considering both measurement precision and testing speed.
研究了壓電陶瓷常規電性能自動測試系統,解決了精度和速度不能兼顧的矛盾。
The new type of damping composites is consisted of chlorobutyl rubber, piezoelectric ceramic powder (PZT) and acetylene black.
這種新型的阻尼複合材料是由氯丁基橡膠,壓電陶瓷粉體和乙炔炭黑混合而成。
This article summarizes the development, construct, principle, characteristics and application of piezoelectric ceramic transformer.
重點介紹壓電陶瓷變壓器的發展、結構、基本原理、基本特性和應用實例。
Design of broadband piezoelectric ceramic receiver.
寬帶化壓電陶瓷受話器的設計。
Vibrating mesh nebulizer use vibration of piezoelectric ceramic transmit to mesh, the vibrating mesh push the liquid drug through the apertures.
另一種是振動網孔霧化器,壓電陶瓷的振動傳遞給網孔闆,網孔闆隨之振動擠出藥液形成氣霧。
The technological process of coprecipitation for preparing PZT piezoelectric ceramic powders is stu***d through orthogonal experiments.
采用正交實驗方法研究共沉澱法制備PZT壓電陶瓷粉體的工藝過程。
The damping property of piezoelectric IIR filled with PZT piezoelectric ceramic powder and acetylene black was investigated.
探讨填充锆钛酸鉛(PZT)壓電陶瓷粉和乙炔炭黑的壓電IIR阻尼性能。
The vibration behaviour of piezoelectric ceramic resonators with thickness expansion mode is analyzed and its equivalent circuit is obtained.
對厚度伸縮壓電陶瓷振子的振動狀态進行了分析,并得到其等效電路。
Piezoelectric ceramic is used here as the sensing element.
該傳感器采用壓電陶瓷作為敏感元件;
The vibration damping of CFRP laminates is also improved passively by surface-bonded piezoelectric ceramic PZT sheets.
還通過在複合材料表面粘結壓電陶瓷片改善CFRP層闆的振動阻尼性。
The results show that the effects of orientation of piezoelectric ceramic on high order vibration characteristics of beam are low.
結果表明,當壓電梁振動階數較高時,陶瓷片的橫向布置對梁的振動特性影響很小。
The function of pyrochlore in piezoelectric ceramic of PMSN quarternary system to properties was stu***d by XRD, SEM and electric properties examination, and the method to do with was discussed.
通過X射線衍射、掃描電鏡及電性能測試,分析了PMSN系壓電陶瓷中焦綠石相對材料性能的影響,讨論了解決的辦法;
|piezoceramics;[電子]壓電陶瓷
壓電陶瓷(Piezoelectric Ceramic)是一種具有壓電效應的功能陶瓷材料,能夠将機械能與電能相互轉換。這種特性源于材料内部非中心對稱的晶體結構,當受到機械應力時會産生電荷(正壓電效應),反之施加電場時會發生形變(逆壓電效應)。
材料組成與特性
壓電陶瓷通常由钛酸鋇(BaTiO₃)、锆钛酸鉛(PZT)等化合物構成。通過高溫燒結和極化處理,其内部的電疇會定向排列,從而增強壓電性能。例如,PZT陶瓷的壓電常數可達$d_{33}=500 text{pC/N}$,適用于高靈敏度傳感器。
核心應用領域
研究進展
近年研究聚焦于無鉛壓電陶瓷(如铌酸鉀鈉基材料),以減少傳統含鉛材料的環境毒性。例如,德國達姆施塔特大學團隊開發的(K,Na)NbO₃陶瓷,其壓電性能接近商用PZT(《自然材料》,2024年6月報告)。
“piezoelectric ceramic”(壓電陶瓷)是由壓電材料與陶瓷工藝結合而成的功能材料,具備将機械能與電能相互轉換的特性。以下從定義、原理、材料和應用四方面詳細解釋:
定義與組成
壓電陶瓷是一種通過高溫燒結工藝制成的無機非金屬材料,具有壓電效應(即機械應力作用下産生電荷,或施加電場時發生形變)。其主要成分包括钛酸鋇(BaTiO₃)和锆钛酸鉛(PbZrO₃-PbTiO₃)等,這類材料在極化處理後呈現顯著壓電性。
工作原理
壓電效應分為正壓電效應(機械能→電能)和逆壓電效應(電能→機械能)。例如,壓電陶瓷受壓力時表面産生電荷(正效應),而施加電壓時會伸縮形變(逆效應),這一特性使其成為能量轉換的核心元件。
典型應用領域
材料特性優勢
相比石英等天然壓電材料,壓電陶瓷可通過摻雜改性調節性能(如提高靈敏度或溫度穩定性),且成本低、易于加工成複雜形狀。
如需進一步了解具體型號或制備工藝,可參考材料科學相關文獻或專業數據庫。
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