
[基醫] 腦膜炎奈瑟氏菌,腦膜炎雙球菌
The samples show that these cases are caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A, the most common serogroup in Africa.
采集的樣本顯示,這些病例是由非洲最常見血清組腦膜炎奈瑟菌血清組A引起的。
Cerebrospinal fluid specimens collected from Gombe, Jigawa, Kano and Katsina states have tested positive for Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A by latex test and/or culture.
經乳膠試驗和/或培養,從貢貝、吉加瓦、卡諾和卡齊納州采集的腦脊液标本檢測A群腦膜炎奈瑟菌呈陽性。
Cerebrospinal fluid specimens have tested positive for Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A by latex test and/or culture.
經乳膠試驗和/或菌株培養檢測的腦脊液标本中的A群腦膜炎奈瑟菌呈陽性。
Cerebrospinal fluid specimens collected from the 8 affected states have tested positive for Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A by latex test.
經乳膠試驗,從這8個受感染州采集的腦脊液标本檢測腦膜炎奈瑟菌血清組A呈陽性。
Cerebrospinal fluid specimens from all affected areas have tested positive for Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A by latex test and/or culture.
通過乳膠試驗和/或培養,對從所有受感染地區采集的腦脊液樣本檢測腦膜炎奈瑟菌血清組A呈陽性。
Cerebrospinal fluid specimens collected from Jigawa state have tested positive for Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A by latex test.
經乳膠試驗,從吉加瓦州采集的腦脊液标本檢測腦膜炎奈瑟菌血清組A呈陽性。
Immunotherapeutic, prophylactic and diagnostic compositions and methods is useful in the treatment, prevention and diagnosis of Neisseria meningitidis diseases.
在治療,預防和診斷腦膜炎奈瑟氏球菌病上有用的免疫治療,預防和診 斷組合物及方法。
Objective: To manufacture one culture medium (for short: new medium) which could keep the life of Neisseria(N. ) meningitidis in low temperature, and could augment the number of N. meningitidis.
作者:王海燕,邵榮标,畢誠,鄭春早【摘要】目的:研制一種能夠在低溫下保持腦膜炎奈瑟菌活性并具有增菌作用的培養基。
One specimen of cerebral spinal fluid has been found positive for Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A by latex test.
後來的檢驗發現一份腦脊髓液的樣本呈腦膜炎雙球菌血清A。
Neisseria meningitidis only infects humans; there is no animal reservoir.
腦膜炎奈瑟菌僅感染人類,不存在動物宿主。
Out of 20 specimens collected, 11 (55%) have been confirmed as Neisseria meningitidis W135 by either latex test or culture.
在采集的20份标本中,通過乳膠試驗或培養,有11例(55%)已被确認為腦膜炎奈瑟菌W135。
Among 7 specimens of cerebral spinal fluid found positive for Neisseria meningitidis by culture, 4 belong to serogroup W135.
在通過培養發現腦膜炎奈瑟菌呈陽性的7份腦脊液标本中,有4份屬于血清組W135。
More than 85% of the cases have occurred in one epidemic foci, encompassing Northern Nigeria and Niger (see below) and are characterized by the predominance of Neisseria meningitidis (Nm) serogroup A.
其中85%以上的病例發生在包括尼日利亞北部和尼日爾周邊的一個傳染病疫源地(見下文),主要由A群腦膜炎奈瑟菌引起。
Two cerebrospinal fluid specimens have tested positive for Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A by latex test.
經乳膠試驗,兩份腦脊液标本檢測呈腦膜炎奈瑟菌血清組陽性。
Three cerebrospinal fluid specimens have tested positive for Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A by latex test.
經乳膠試驗,三份腦脊液标本呈腦膜炎奈瑟菌血清組陽性。
Although there remain gaps in our knowledge, it is believed that 10% to 20% of the population carries Neisseria meningitidis at any given time.
雖然我們掌握的知識仍存有差距,但據認為,10%至20%的人口一直攜帶腦膜炎奈瑟菌。
Following laboratory confirmation of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup W135 in two specimens of cerebral spinal fluid, the ICG has provided 102 375 doses of trivalent ACW vaccine.
在實驗室确認2份腦脊液标本中的腦膜炎奈瑟菌血清組W135之後,國際協調小組已提供102375劑三價ACW疫苗。
Objective This study was conducted to analyze the distribution characteristics of the serogroup C Neisseria meningitidis strains isolated during the epidemic outbreaks between 2003 and 2005 in China.
目的以蛋白質組學研究為基礎,分析2003~2005年間我國流腦暴發流行期間C群腦膜炎奈瑟菌菌株分布特征。
Objective To evaluate the impact of an outbreak of meningitis due to Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C on antibody levels.
目的了解C群流行性腦脊髓膜炎(流腦)爆發對人群抗體水平的影響,為預防C群流腦提供依據。
Out of 12 specimens tested by latex, 5 cases were positive for Neisseria meningitidis W135 by latex, 2 for Hemophilus influenza B, 1 for Streptococcus pneumoniae and 4 were negative.
通過乳膠試驗,在12個标本中,5例已檢出腦膜炎奈瑟菌W135陽性,2例乙型流感嗜血杆菌陽性,1例鍊球菌性肺炎陽性,以及4例陰性。
Cerebrospinal fluid specimens tested by PCR and/or culture positive have confirmed the large predominance of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A.
采用PCR方法檢測的腦脊液标本和/或菌株培養呈陽性,均證實主要由A群腦膜炎奈瑟菌引起。
Neisseria meningitidis, all antigens, Rabbit anti-, HRP.
腦膜炎奈瑟氏球菌,全抗原,兔抗,HRP。
Neisseria meningitidis, all antigens, Rabbit anti-, FITC.
腦膜炎奈瑟氏球菌,全抗原,兔抗,FITC。
Microscopically, a gram stain reveals gram negative diplococci within a neutrophil, typical for Neisseria meningitidis.
顯微鏡下,中性粒細胞内可見的革蘭氏染色陰性的雙球菌,為腦膜炎奈瑟球菌。
Neisseria meningitidis, all antigens, Rabbit anti-, Biotin.
腦膜炎奈瑟氏球菌,全抗原,兔抗,生物素。
Results 98 samples was collected. Among those samples, Group C Neisseria meningitidis was detected from 1 cerebrospinal fluid.
結果共采集98份标本,其中1份病人腦脊液标本檢出C群腦膜炎奈瑟菌。
The National Institute of Communicable Diseases (NICD) has demonstrated the presence of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A in cerebrospinal fluid obtained from five cases.
國立傳染病研究所已證實在從5例獲得的腦脊液中存在腦膜炎奈瑟菌血清組A。
腦膜炎奈瑟菌(Neisseria meningitidis) 是一種革蘭氏陰性雙球菌,屬于奈瑟菌屬(Neisseria)。它是人類細菌性腦膜炎和敗血症(又稱流行性腦脊髓膜炎,簡稱流腦)的主要病原體之一。該細菌具有以下關鍵特征和臨床意義:
微生物學特征:
緻病性與臨床表現:
流行病學與公共衛生意義:
參考資料來源:
Neisseria meningitidis(腦膜炎奈瑟氏菌)是一種革蘭氏陰性雙球菌,屬于奈瑟菌屬(Neisseria),是引發人類流行性腦脊髓膜炎(簡稱流腦)的主要病原體。以下是其詳細解釋:
生物學特性
緻病性與臨床表現
傳播途徑
分型與流行病學
防治措施
該菌是威脅公共衛生的重要病原體,尤其在人群密集區域易暴發流行。早期診斷和疫苗接種對控制疾病至關重要。
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