
壟斷資本主義
At the third technology revolution impulses and state monopoly capitalism, the England under the influence of the capitalist economy maintained growth state.
在第三次科技革命的推動和國家壟斷資本主義影響下,英國資本主義經濟一直保持着增長狀态。
Monopoly capitalism creates a situation of extreme concentration of wealth at one end of society and extreme poverty at the other.
壟斷資本主義創造了財富的極端聚積,一頭是上流社會,一頭是極度貧困。
At the end of 19th century , American free competition Capitalism turned to be monopoly Capitalism.
19世紀末,美國由自由資本主義進入壟斷資本主義。
After World War II, the state's monopoly capitalism became the power of England wielded in the economic life.
二戰結束後,英國壟斷資本主義成為經濟生活的支配力量。
Why this doctrine was so popular in the civil law domain of non-monopoly capitalism time has its profound economical root and special political background.
契約自由原則在自由資本主義時期的私法領域内大行其道,有着其深刻的經濟根源和特殊的政治背景。
All of its theoretical thoughts, ideas and policies are actually made in order to adapt to the change from the national monopoly capitalism to the international monopoly capitalism.
它的理論思潮、思想體系和政策主張實際上是為了適應國家壟斷資本主義向國際壟斷資本主義的轉變。
Since the 20th century, as the free capitalism period changed to the monopoly capitalism period, the abuses of market economy came out more and more.
世紀以來,隨着自由資本主義時期進入壟斷資本主義時期,市場經濟的弊端日漸顯露。
During World War II wartime system, further promoted the development of the England monopoly capitalism.
二戰期間的戰時體制,進一步促進了英國壟斷資本主義的發展。
Modern capitalism means a new capitalistic stage from general monopoly capitalism to a state one after World War II. It has a basic feature of state monopolization.
當代資本主義是指第二次************後,由一般壟斷資本主義發展而成的國家壟斷資本主義,它是以國家壟斷為基本特征的新階段。
Western Marxists deem that the contemporary capitalism is a national capitalism which is different from non-monopoly capitalism and it enters a new capitalist era.
西方馬克思主義者認為 ,當代資本主義社會是國家資本主義 ,是一種有别于自由資本主義時代的資本主義新時代。
Most American industries were monopolized by trusts, eventually leading to the change of economic structure from liberal capitalism to monopoly capitalism.
各行各業都被一些大的托拉斯公司壟斷,緻使美國經濟結構發生了質變,由自由資本主義過渡到壟斷資本主義。
Economic globalization helps capitalism develop beyond the nations and grow from national monopoly capitalism to international monopoly capitalism.
經濟全球化使資本主義發展沖出民族國家的界限,由國家壟斷資本主義向國際壟斷資本主義過渡。
With the development of economic, the laissez - faire capitalism has changed to the formation of monopoly capitalism. Contract ******* has experienced emerging and decaying.
隨着資本主義世界從自由競争走向壟斷競争,契約自由原則也經曆了從興起到衰落。
Modern capitalist pursued the different policies at the three stages of development-capital primitive accumulation, non - monopoly capitalism, and monopoly capitalism.
近代資本主義在其資本原始積累、自由資本主義和壟斷資本主義三個發展階段中,推行了内容不盡相同的殖民政策。
In non-monopoly capitalism , the invisible hand regulated the social production , while the government still interfered economy operation by law .
自由競争時期雖然由看不見的手調節生産,但仍存在着以法律為手段幹預經濟的情況。
In the period of monopoly capitalism, with the rehabilitation of formalism of contract, notarized or not even often was the decision whether or not the effect of the contract.
壟斷資本主義時期,合同************複興,公證的有無甚至往往決定了合同效力。
While in the period of monopoly capitalism, the economic law played the leading role.
自由資本主義時期的法治模式以民商法為主導。
Imperialism is the monopoly stage of capitalism.
帝國主義是資本主義的壟斷階段。
Some economists believed what Marx said the average rate of profit does not exist, especially develops after the monopoly stage in the capitalism.
有的經濟學家認為,馬克思所說的平均利潤率根本就不存在,尤其在資本主義發展到壟斷階段以後。
Engels' later years were just the transition period while capitalism turned from free competition to monopoly. Then there happened many great changes.
恩格斯晚年正是資本主義從自由競争向壟斷過渡時期,資本主義發生了許多重大變化。
That the enemy of Contemporary Arts is capitalism which has become a machinery of monopoly is in contrary to the gist of Contemporary Arts which is to share knowledge and awareness.
同時他也談及當代藝術最大的敵人是資本主義,其原因在于資本主義已經成為壟斷的機器,而當代藝術的主旨是分享知識和覺悟。
British Monopoly Act gave impetus to achievement of valuable labor, appearance of industrial capitalism, and establishment of modern property right.
它的産生對于英國勞動力價值論的實現,工業資本主義的産生,及現代産權制度的确立起到了積極推動作用。
壟斷資本主義(Monopoly Capitalism)是指資本主義發展過程中,生産和資本高度集中到少數大企業或集團手中,形成經濟壟斷,并以此控制市場、價格和國家政治的經濟形态。其核心特征是壟斷取代了自由競争,成為經濟生活的基礎。
在自由競争階段後期,企業通過兼并、聯合等方式形成卡特爾、辛迪加、托拉斯等壟斷組織,控制特定行業的生産與銷售。例如,19世紀末美國的石油托拉斯(标準石油公司)和鋼鐵巨頭(美國鋼鐵公司)通過控制資源和技術主導市場。
工業資本與銀行資本融合形成金融寡頭,通過控股和信貸關系支配國民經濟。列甯在《帝國主義是資本主義的最高階段》中指出,金融資本通過“參與制”操縱社會財富。
壟斷資本為獲取更高利潤,将過剩資本輸出到殖民地或發展中國家,控制當地資源與市場,形成國際剝削體系。
現代壟斷資本主義表現為跨國公司的全球擴張和科技巨頭的市場主導。例如:
壟斷資本主義導緻財富集中、中小企業生存困難、創新抑制等問題。根據聯合國開發計劃署報告,全球最富有的1%人口掌握45%的財富,部分源于壟斷資本的利潤積累模式。同時,壟斷企業通過遊說影響政策制定,削弱市場公平性。
權威參考來源:
Monopoly Capitalism(壟斷資本主義) 是資本主義發展的一個階段,其核心特征是少數大型企業或集團通過控制生産、銷售和價格,形成市場壟斷,以獲取高額利潤。以下是詳細解釋:
如需進一步了解壟斷資本主義的曆史案例或理論争議,可參考經濟學教材或馬克思主義經典著作(如列甯的《帝國主義是資本主義的最高階段》)。
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