make headway是什麼意思,make headway的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句
常用詞典
取得進展;有進展
例句
You are starting to make headway with your French!
你的法語開始有進步了!
You are starting to make headway with your French!
你的法語入手下手有進步了!
Last summer, the pragmatists seemed to make headway.
去年夏天,實用主義者好像取得了一些進展。
Second, all parties maintained this meeting should make headway.
各方都認為此次會議應該取得進展。
You can make headway in the workforce if you put your mind to it.
如果投入到工作中,你會取得進展。
同義詞
|go head/forge ahead;取得進展;有進展
專業解析
"Make headway"是一個英語習語,主要含義指在困難或阻力中逐步取得進展,常見于正式語境和學術場景。該短語最早可追溯至19世紀航海術語,原指船隻克服水流或風浪向前航行,後引申為克服障礙推進事務(來源:牛津英語詞典,https://www.oed.com)。
從語義結構分析,"headway"由"head"(頭部/前方)和"way"(道路)組成,字面意為"前進的道路"。現代用法包含三個核心要素:
- 持續性:強調逐步而非突然的進展,如科研團隊在疫苗研發中取得階段性突破(參考:劍橋詞典,https://dictionary.cambridge.org)
- 對抗性:隱含存在阻礙因素,如企業改革中克服既得利益者的反對
- 目标導向:多用于工作推進、項目發展等具體事務,例如"市政工程在雨季仍取得施工進展"(案例來源:BBC新聞,https://www.bbc.com)
語法應用上,該短語常與介詞搭配使用:
- 在具體領域取得進展:make headwayin solving climate change
- 對抗某事物取得進展:make headwayagainst inflation
- 朝某個方向推進:make headwaytoward peace talks(用法參考:柯林斯詞典,https://www.collinsdictionary.com)
近義表達包括"gain ground"和"make progress",但存在細微差異:"gain ground"側重競争優勢的獲取,而"make progress"屬中性表述,不強調阻礙因素(詞義辨析來源:Merriam-Webster,https://www.merriam-webster.com)。
網絡擴展資料
"Make headway" 是一個英語習語,表示在困難或阻力中取得進展或進步,常指逐步推進某事。以下是詳細解析:
核心含義
- 字面來源:源自航海術語,原指船隻逆風或逆流時仍能前進,現引申為克服障礙取得進展。
- 比喻意義:強調在挑戰性任務中逐步推進,如項目、談判、學習等。
用法與搭配
-
常見搭配:
- make headway in (doing) sth
例:Scientists are making headway in curing the disease.
- make headway against sth
例:The government made headway against corruption.
- make headway with sb
例:She struggled to make headway with the stubborn client.
-
時态變化:
- 過去式:made headway
- 進行時:making headway
-
修飾詞:
- 常用 significant, considerable, little, no 等詞強調進展程度。
例:We’ve made little headway so far.
同義詞與反義詞
- 同義詞:
progress, advance, gain ground, move forward
- 反義詞:
lose ground, stall, regress, be stuck
注意事項
- 主語限制:通常用于人、團隊或抽象事物(如項目、計劃),而非具體物體。
錯誤:The car made headway.(應改為:The driver made headway through traffic.)
- 隱含意義:強調進展是通過努力克服困難實現的,而非輕松達成。
例句
- After months of research, the team finally made headway in developing the vaccine.
- Despite the storm, the ship managed to make headway toward the harbor.
- Negotiations have made no headway due to conflicting interests.
通過上下文練習可以更自然地掌握這一表達的用法。
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