maintained是什麼意思,maintained的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句
maintained英标
英:/'meɪn'teɪnd/ 美:/'meɪnˈteɪnd/
類别
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,SAT,商務英語
常用詞典
adj. 被保持的
v. 維護,維修;維持(maintain的過去分詞)
例句
The ship maintained its trajectory towards the island despite the incoming storm.
盡管有風暴來襲,船還是向着島嶼前進。
This restaurant has maintained the same retro style that made them so popular in the first place.
這家飯店保持了讓他們建店後大受歡迎的複古風格。
Our company's commitment to excellence must be maintained at all costs.
我們公司必須不惜一切代價以保證卓越的承諾。
Action is required to ensure standards are maintained at as high a level as possible.
需要切實行動保證以盡可能高的水平維持标準
He had always maintained his innocence.
他始終堅稱自己是無辜的。
Amazon's Jeff Bezos maintained the number one spot.
亞馬遜的傑夫·貝佐斯繼續保持了該榜第一的位置。
Searches of the word spiked more than 13,000% in March of this year, and maintained high levels throughout the year.
這個詞的搜索量在今年三月暴增超13000%,而且在全年都保持着很高的搜索量。
She maintained a dignified silence.
她一言不發,以保持尊嚴。
He maintained order by sheer force of personality.
他純憑人格力量維護秩序。
The company has maintained trade contacts with India.
這家公司和印度一直保持着貿易往來。
Throughout his trial he maintained a dignified silence.
在整個審訊過程中,他始終沉默以保持尊嚴。
Hector maintained the rigid immobility of his shoulders.
海科特保持雙膀紋絲不動。
常用搭配
maintain in
維持…;保持…
maintain order
維持秩序
maintain world peace
維護世界和平
maintain contact with
與...保持聯繫
maintain discipline
維持紀律
同義詞
v.|serviced;維護,維修;維持(maintain的過去分詞)
專業解析
"maintained" 是動詞 "maintain" 的過去式和過去分詞形式,其核心含義是保持、維持、保養、堅持。它描述的是使某事物持續存在于某種狀态、水平或條件下的行為或過程,通常需要持續的努力、關注或資源投入。以下是其詳細解釋:
-
保持狀态或水平: 這是最常用的含義。指使某事物持續處于良好的、有效的、或特定的狀态、水平或位置,防止其衰退、惡化或改變。
- 例句參考: "The athletemaintained a strict training regimen to stay in peak condition." (這位運動員保持嚴格的訓練計劃以維持最佳狀态。) "The governmentmaintained that inflation was under control." (政府堅稱通貨膨脹已得到控制。) "Shemaintained her composure during the crisis." (她在危機中保持了鎮定。)
-
進行保養或維修: 特指對機器、設備、建築物、道路等進行定期的檢查、修理和護理,以确保其正常運行、安全和使用壽命。
- 例句參考: "It's important to regularlymaintain your car to prevent breakdowns." (定期保養你的汽車以防止故障很重要。) "The historic building is meticulouslymaintained by a dedicated team." (這座曆史建築由一個專門的團隊精心維護。)
-
堅持(主張、觀點等): 指堅定地持有某種意見、信念或主張,并持續地陳述或為之辯護。
- 例句參考: "Despite the evidence, hemaintained his innocence." (盡管有證據,他仍堅稱自己無罪。) "The authormaintains that technology is fundamentally changing human interaction." (該作者堅持認為技術正在從根本上改變人類互動。)
-
提供經濟支持: 指為某人(通常是家庭成員)提供生活所需的金錢、住所等,使其得以生存或生活。
- 例句參考: "After the divorce, he was required tomaintain his children financially." (離婚後,他被要求在經濟上供養他的孩子們。)
關鍵點
- 持續性: "Maintained" 強調的不是一次性的動作,而是持續的努力或狀态。
- 主動性: 通常意味着需要主動采取行動(如保養、堅持觀點、提供支持)來防止變化或衰退。
- 目的性: 目的是為了确保某事物持續存在、有效運行或處于期望的狀态。
與 "keep" 的區别: 雖然 "keep" 也有“保持”的意思,但 "maintain" 通常更強調在困難或挑戰下的持續努力、專業性的保養或對特定标準/狀态的堅持。例如,"keep the room clean" (保持房間清潔) 可能隻是日常打掃,而 "maintain the laboratory's sterile environment" (維持實驗室的無菌環境) 則需要遵循嚴格的規程和持續監控。
權威來源參考:
- Cambridge Dictionary (劍橋詞典): 将 "maintain" 定義為 "to continue to have; to keep in existence, or not allow to become less" (繼續擁有;保持存在,或不使其減少) 以及 "to keep a road, machine, building, etc. in good condition" (使道路、機器、建築等保持良好狀态)。來源:Cambridge Dictionary - https://dictionary.cambridge.org/
- Merriam-Webster (韋氏詞典): 定義 "maintain" 為 "to keep in an existing state (as of repair, efficiency, or validity) : preserve from failure or decline" (保持現有狀态(如維修、效率或有效性):防止失敗或衰退)。來源:Merriam-Webster - https://www.merriam-webster.com/
- Oxford Learner's Dictionaries (牛津學習者詞典): 解釋為 "to make something continue at the same level, standard, etc." (使某事物在同一水平、标準等上持續) 和 "to keep a building, a machine, etc. in good condition by checking or repairing it regularly" (通過定期檢查或修理使建築物、機器等保持良好狀态)。來源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries - https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
網絡擴展資料
“maintained” 是動詞maintain 的過去式和過去分詞形式,核心含義是“保持、維持、維護”,具體含義根據語境可分為以下幾類:
1.維持某種狀态或條件
- 指持續保持事物原有的狀态、水平或功能。
- 例句:
- The equipment must bemaintained regularly to ensure safety.(設備需定期維護以确保安全。)
- Shemaintained a healthy diet for years.(她多年來保持健康飲食。)
2.堅持主張或觀點
- 強調在争論或讨論中堅定支持某種立場。
- 例句:
- Hemaintained his innocence despite the evidence.(盡管有證據,他仍堅稱自己無辜。)
3.維護設施或系統
- 常用于技術、工程領域,指對設備、建築等進行保養。
- 例句:
- The citymaintained the roads during winter.(市政府在冬季維護了道路。)
4.提供經濟或物質支持
- 指持續提供資源以保障某人/物的需求。
- 例句:
- Hemaintained his family by working two jobs.(他打兩份工來養家。)
5.其他常見搭配
- Maintain a relationship(維持關系)
- Maintain order(維持秩序)
- Maintain confidentiality(保密)
補充說明:
- 同義詞:preserve(保存)、sustain(維持)、uphold(支持)
- 反義詞:neglect(忽視)、abandon(放棄)
- 詞性擴展:
- 形容詞:maintainable(可維持的)
- 名詞:maintenance(維護;生活費)
注意:拼寫易混淆詞包括 maintain(正确)和 maintian(錯誤)。發音為 /meɪnˈteɪnd/。
别人正在浏覽的英文單詞...
sophisticatedbufferedfontgunfightholierimpactsradarsshoulderedvariablesassociated matrixchronic tonsillitisDread Lordenvious offeeding speednatural causesosmotic regulationrespiratory systemsmoke plumetangible and intangible assetstime complexityUniversity of Hong KongAeneidaircraftmanapofocusdrachmaefurofenachurtfulnesshusbandlyLeviteArgonne