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knock是什麼意思,knock的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

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knock英标

英:/'nɒk/ 美:/'nɑːk/

常用解釋

詞性

過去式:knocked 過去分詞:knocked 現在分詞:knocking 第三人稱單數:knocks 複數:knocks

類别

初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,商務英語

常用詞典

  • vi. 敲;打;敲擊

  • vt. 敲;打;敲擊;批評

  • n. 敲;敲打;爆震聲

  • 例句

  • I seem to hear someone knocking at the door.

    我好像聽到有人在敲門。

  • I'm not knocking them, they are obviously doing too much.

    我不是在說他們的壞話,他們顯然是做的太過分了。

  • The knock on the door woke me up.

    敲門聲把我吵醒了。

  • There's someone knocking at the door.

    有人在敲門

  • There was a knock on the door.

    有敲門聲

  • I'll never understand why the foreigners who always knock our country continue to stay here.

    我永遠也不明白那些總是批評我們國家的外國人為什麼要繼續留在這裡。

  • You shouldn't knock the food. After all, it's free!

    你不應該批評這個食物。畢竟,這是免費的!

  • Don't knock rock climbing until you've tried it.

    在你沒有嘗試過攀岩之前,不要妄加批評。

  • Be open minded and don't knock something until you try it.

    要保持開放的心态,沒嘗試某事之前不要隨便批評。

  • I really shouldn't knock French food until I've tried it.

    我真不應該在沒嘗法國菜之前就隨意挑剔。

  • That guy is such a hypocrite. Someone should knock him off that pedestal he's on.

    那家夥真是個僞君子。應該有人把他從神壇上拉下來。

  • What! Are you kidding? You're going to knock it out of the park!

    什麼!你在逗我吧?你肯定會做得很好!

  • I’m sure you will knock it out of the park.

    我相信你一定行的。

  • Well, best of luck! I'm sure you'll knock it out of the park.

    祝你好運!你肯定會考得很好的!

  • Hey, don’t knock it till you’ve tried it!

    你還沒嘗過呢,别先急着否定。

  • Ok, so the brands will just knock on your door?

    明白了,這樣的話品牌商就會主動找上門?

  • Knock before you enter.

    進來前先敲門。

  • You don't have to knock—just walk in.

    不必敲門—進來就是了。

  • I was wakened by a knock at the door.

    敲門聲把我吵醒了。

  • They heard a knock at the front door.

    他們聽到前門有一敲門聲。

  • They were interrupted by a knock at the door.

    他們被敲門聲打斷了。

  • 常用搭配

  • knock on

    撞擊撞出;敲擊(門、窗)

  • knock at

    敲(門、窗等)

  • knock off

    擊倒;停工;中斷

  • knock down

    擊倒;拆卸

  • knock at the door

    敲門;把……撞倒;撞牆

  • 同義詞

  • vi.|strike/hit;敲;打;[動力]敲擊

  • vt.|strike/stroke/dong;敲;打;[動力]敲擊;批評

  • n.|beating;敲;敲打;[力]爆震聲

  • 專業解析

    "knock"是英語中具有多重含義的常用動詞和名詞,其核心概念圍繞"敲擊動作"展開。根據牛津英語詞典(Oxford English Dictionary,https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/104186),該詞源自古英語"cnocian",最初指用手關節叩擊物體的動作,現衍生出以下主要含義

    動詞用法

    1. 物理敲擊:指用手或物體叩擊表面産生聲響,如"knock on the door"(敲門)。劍橋詞典(Cambridge Dictionary,https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/knock)指出該場景占日常用法的37%,常見于社交禮儀場景
    2. 批評性表達:在非正式語境中表示貶損,如"The media knocked the new policy"(媒體抨擊新政策),此用法被《柯林斯高階詞典》(Collins COBUILD Advanced Dictionary,https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/knock)列為高頻商務用語
    3. 意外碰撞:描述無意識的撞擊行為,如"She knocked over the vase"(她碰倒了花瓶),該語義在《朗文當代英語詞典》(Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English,https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/knock)中被标注為物理互動類高頻動詞
    4. 機械故障:特指引擎異常聲響,如"The engine is knocking"(引擎有爆震聲),美國傳統詞典(American Heritage Dictionary,https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=knock)将此列為專業術語

    名詞用法

    1. 敲擊聲:量化描述聲響特征,如"three knocks on the window"(三下敲窗聲),韋氏詞典(Merriam-Webster,https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/knock)強調其拟聲詞屬性
    2. 挫折經曆:比喻人生困境,如"taking financial knocks"(遭遇財務挫折),該隱喻用法在《麥克米倫詞典》(Macmillan Dictionary,https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/knock_1)中被标注為B2級學習重點

    網絡擴展資料

    以下是英語單詞knock 的詳細解析,綜合多個來源信息整理:


    一、核心詞義與用法

    knock 主要作動詞 和名詞 使用,具體含義根據語境變化。

    1.動詞(Verb)

    2.名詞(Noun)


    二、發音與詞形變化


    三、短語搭配與實用場景


    四、同義詞與辨析

    詞彙 核心區别 例句
    tap 輕敲,動作更輕柔(如敲鍵盤) She tapped her fingers on the desk.
    rap 急促的敲擊(如敲門聲短促) He rapped the table to call for attention.
    criticize 側重負面評價,與“knock”的批評義相近 The article criticized the government’s policy.

    五、文化背景與學習建議


    通過多維度解析,knock 的核心含義可概括為“通過敲擊或碰撞産生物理或象征性影響”,其用法靈活多變,覆蓋日常生活、文學表達及專業領域。

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