keep up是什麼意思,keep up的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句
keep up英标
美:/'kiːp ʌp/
常用解釋
保持
常用詞典
保持;繼續;不低落;不落後
例句
How long can the economic boom keep up?
經濟增長能持續多久
How many of your old school friends do you keep up with?
你與多少老同學保持着聯繫?
She was unable to keep up the pretence that she loved him.
她無法繼續假裝愛他了。
If homeowners can't keep up the payments, they face foreclosure.
如果房主不能繼續還貸,他們就面臨抵押品贖回權被取消的危險。
If you do not keep up with the payments you could lose your home.
如果你不繼續付款,你的住房就可能保不住了。
The company agreed to keep up high levels of output in order to compensate for supplies lost.
該公司同意保持高産出水平以補償損失掉的供應品。
同義詞
|remain/maintain/pursue/retain;保持;繼續;不低落;不落後
專業解析
"keep up" 是一個常用的英語短語動詞,主要有以下幾種含義和用法:
-
維持(狀态、水平、速度等)
- 含義: 指保持某種良好的狀态、水平、速度、習慣或進度,不使其下降、中斷或落後。
- 用法: 可以是及物動詞(接賓語)或不及物動詞。
- 例句:
- 及物:It's hard to keep upmy enthusiasm for this project. (很難保持我對這個項目的熱情。)
- 及物:She walks so fast, I can't keep upwith her. (她走得太快了,我跟不上她。)
- 不及物:The company is struggling to keep upwith changing market demands. (公司正在努力跟上不斷變化的市場需求。)
- 不及物:He reads a lot to keep upwith current affairs. (他大量閱讀以了解時事動态。)
-
繼續(做某事)
- 含義: 指持續進行某個動作或行為,不停止。
- 用法: 通常不及物,後面常跟動名詞(-ing形式)。
- 例句:
- Keep upthe good work! (繼續好好幹!)
- If you keep uppracticing, you'll improve quickly. (如果你堅持練習,你會進步很快的。)
- The rain kept up all night. (雨持續下了一整夜。)
-
(使)保持良好狀态;保養
- 含義: 指維護某物,使其處于良好或可用的狀态。
- 用法: 及物動詞。
- 例句:
- It's expensive to keep upa large house. (維護一棟大房子很昂貴。)
- He spends a lot of time keeping uphis car. (他花很多時間保養他的汽車。)
-
(使)不落後;跟上(信息、潮流等)
- 含義: 指了解最新的信息、發展、潮流或事件,或者指在速度、進度等方面不落後于他人或事物。
- 用法: 通常與介詞
with
連用 (keep up with
)。
- 例句:
- I read the news every day to keep up withwhat's happening in the world. (我每天看新聞以了解世界上發生的事情。)
- Technology changes so fast, it's hard to keep up withthe latest trends. (技術變化太快了,很難跟上最新潮流。)
- The children ran ahead, and the parents couldn't keep up withthem. (孩子們跑在前面,父母跟不上他們。)
總結關鍵點:
- 核心概念: 保持、維持、繼續、跟上。
- 常見搭配:
keep up (something)
: 維持某物/某事(如熱情、房子、好工作)。
keep up with (something/someone)
: 跟上某物/某人(如速度、信息、潮流、人)。
keep up (doing something)
: 繼續做某事。
- 語境決定含義: 具體意思需要根據上下文來判斷,是強調“維持狀态”、“繼續動作”、“保養物品”還是“跟上步伐/信息”。
參考資料:
網絡擴展資料
“keep up” 是一個英語動詞短語,常見以下含義及用法:
1. 維持(某種狀态或水平)
指保持現有的狀态、速度、質量等,使其不下降。
例句:**
- She exercises daily to keep up her strength.(她每天鍛煉以保持體力)
- We need to keep up the pressure on the government.(我們需要繼續向政府施壓)
2. 跟上(進度、趨勢等)
表示與某事物同步發展或不被落下,常與with 連用。
例句:
- It’s hard to keep up with the latest technology.(很難跟上最新技術)
- He walked so fast that I couldn’t keep up.(他走得太快,我跟不上)
3. 持續進行(活動、習慣等)
指繼續做某事而不中斷。
例句:
- The rain kept up all night.(雨下了一整夜)
- Keep up the good work!(繼續保持好狀态!)
4. 維持表面形象(習語)
在習語“keep up appearances” 中,表示隱藏困難、維持體面外表。
例句:
- They lost their jobs but tried to keep up appearances.(他們失業了,但仍努力維持體面)
常見搭配
- keep up with the Joneses: 攀比(與鄰居或他人比物質條件)
- keep someone up: 使某人熬夜
- The noise kept me up last night.(昨晚的噪音讓我睡不着)
根據語境,“keep up”可表示維持、持續、跟上等含義,需結合句子判斷具體意思。
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