
[分化][紅外] 紅外光譜法;紅外線分光鏡
Near infrared spectroscopy is an important method in noninvasive detection and diagnosis.
近紅外光譜學技術是無損檢測與診斷的重要方法。
Moreover, the article introduced some achievements in application in gasoline, ***sel oil quality analysis with near infrared spectroscopy.
進一步介紹了近紅外光譜技術在柴油、汽油等油品質量分析中的應用成果。
The scientists combined this with another technique called near-infrared spectroscopy, which can be used to monitor changes in blood flow in the brain.
科學家将這個和另一種可以監視大腦中的血液流通的叫做近紅外線光譜學的的技術聯繫起來。
Based on the model of multilayered biological tissue, a method to measure tissue oxygenation saturation by using noninvasive near infrared spectroscopy was present.
在多層生物組織模型下,提出了一種利用近紅外光譜技術定量無損檢測組織氧飽和度的方法。
Rapid advances in instrumentation and data processing techniques in recent years have allowed infrared spectroscopy to be increasingly applied to in situ or on line monitoring bioprocesses.
近幾年,隨儀器和數據處理技術的迅速發展,應用紅外光譜技術對生物過程的原位或線上監測日益廣泛。
Artificial neural network and its application in near infrared spectroscopy are presented in brief.
簡要介紹了人工神經網絡及其在近紅外光譜分析中的應用。
The scientists monitored the dreamers with both magnetic resonance imaging and near-infrared spectroscopy to see patterns of heat in their subject's heads, which gives a picture of brain activity.
科學家們同時利用功能性核磁共振成像和近紅外光譜技術來監測受試者,觀察他們大腦的升溫模式,以此獲得大腦的活動圖像。
The food industry applications of Near-infrared spectroscopy was introduced in this paper.
介紹現代近紅外光譜技術在食品工業中的應用。
Based on the model of multi-layered biological tissue, a method to measure regional tissue oxygenation saturation by using noninvasive near infrared spectroscopy was given.
在多層生物組織模型條件下,提出了一種利用近紅外光譜技術定量無損檢測組織氧飽和度的方法。
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)can be used for the continuously on-line detection of the air, biotic gas and exit gas components in industry.
傅立葉變換紅外(FTIR)光譜技術可以對空氣、生物氣以及各種工業生産過程中的排氣、廢氣進行實時線上監測。
Near-infrared laser Raman spectroscopy combined with infrared spectroscopy is an effective method to study the structure of human red blood cell.
近紅外激光拉曼光譜結合紅外光譜信息,可作為研究人血紅細胞結構的有效測試手段。
The p dichlorobenzene and naphthalene in mothproofing agent was determined by infrared spectroscopy.
用紅外光譜法測定了防蛀劑中對*********和萘的含量。
Near infrared spectroscopy(NIRS) technique has become a new method of pharmaceutical analysis as a ******, fast, and non-invasive method.
近紅外光譜技術作為一種簡單、快速、無損的檢測手段,已經成為藥物分析中新興的方法。
Discussion of what information infrared spectroscopy provides.
讨論一下紅外光譜學能提供什麼信息。
In this paper, the authors deai with the infrared spectroscopy of quartz powder from Erjia gold deposit.
本文對海南二甲金礦不同含金性的石英進行了粉末紅外光譜的研究。
Because of the superiority of Near-infrared spectroscopy in the detection of food composition as good detecting method, its application is more and more.
作為一種優越的檢測手段,近紅外光譜技術在食品成分檢測中有着獨有的優勢,因而在食品工業領域得到廣泛的應用。
The structure of cationic waterborne polyurethane and the structure changes of polymer after heparinization were characterized with infrared spectroscopy.
使用紅外光譜分析了陽離子水性聚氨酯的結構及其肝素化處理後聚合物結構的變化。
The paper has reviewed the analysis method, the gas chromatography and the near infrared spectroscopy for determining olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon content in gasoline.
對目前采用的快速、簡便分析汽油中烯烴、芳烴含量的氣相色譜和近紅外光譜分析方法進行了評述。
The characterization of the PAP film by infrared spectroscopy suggested that the PAP is a ladder polymer with phenoxazine rings as electroactive sites.
用紅外吸收光譜法表征了聚鄰*********薄膜,認為該聚合物具有梯形結構,其中吩惡嗪環作為電活性點。
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)can be used for the continuously on line quantitative determination of the concentrations of several gas components in smoke gas.
利用傅裡葉變換紅外(FTIR)光譜技術可以對氣體組分的濃度進行連續的線上定量分析。
Experiments carried out on pyrite ultraviolet, visible, infrared spectroscopy, to obtain pyrite full spectrum of sunlight absorption rate data.
本文通過對黃鐵礦紫外、可見、近紅外光譜的分析,獲得黃鐵礦對太陽光全光譜的吸收率數據。
The present work aimed to evaluate the ability of near infrared spectroscopy(NIRS) in predicting the springiness of fish-balls.
本實驗探讨利用近紅外光譜分析技術(NIRS)測定魚丸彈性的可能性,并建立數學模型。
The synthesized films were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
用X光電子譜和傅立葉變換紅外譜方法表征了制備的薄膜。
紅外光譜學(Infrared Spectroscopy)是一種基于分子振動特性進行分析的光譜技術。當物質受到特定波長範圍(通常為0.78–1000微米)的紅外光照射時,分子内部的化學鍵會發生振動能級躍遷,并選擇性吸收與其振動頻率匹配的紅外輻射。通過檢測樣品對紅外光的吸收情況,可獲取分子結構的“指紋”信息。
該技術的核心原理是分子偶極矩變化。隻有能引起分子偶極矩變化的振動模式(如伸縮振動、彎曲振動)才會在紅外光譜中産生吸收峰。例如,羰基(C=O)的伸縮振動在1700 cm⁻¹附近形成特征峰,該數據被收錄于《分析化學标準方法》中。
現代紅外光譜儀主要由光源系統(如能斯特燈)、幹涉儀(傅裡葉變換型儀器)、樣品室及檢測器(如MCT檢測器)構成。美國材料與試驗協會(ASTM)發布的E1252标準詳細規定了儀器的校準與測試規範。
在應用領域,該技術被廣泛用于:
根據《自然》期刊的最新研究,近紅外光譜(NIR)結合化學計量學方法,已在農産品質量快速檢測中實現90%以上的分類準确率。但需注意,紅外光譜對非極性鍵(如C-C單鍵)的檢測靈敏度較低,需配合拉曼光譜進行互補分析。
Infrared Spectroscopy(紅外光譜學) 是一種研究物質分子結構與化學組成的光譜分析技術,主要基于分子對紅外光的吸收特性。以下是詳細解釋:
紅外光譜學屬于光譜學的分支,專注于物質與紅外光(波長範圍約0.75-300μm)的相互作用。當紅外光照射物質時,分子中的化學鍵會吸收特定頻率的光,引發振動或轉動能級的躍遷,形成與分子結構相關的吸收光譜。
根據波長範圍,紅外光譜分為:
紅外光譜學通過分析分子振動和轉動信息,提供了一種非破壞性、高效的化學結構鑒定手段,廣泛應用于科研與工業領域。如需更詳細的技術參數或案例,可參考權威文獻或儀器手冊。
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