
人體免疫缺損病毒(即艾滋病毒HIV)
The AIDS virus is called HIV, an abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus.
艾滋病毒被稱為“HIV”, 是人體免疫缺損病毒的縮寫。
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that causes AIDS was identified by 1983.
滋病的人體免疫缺損病毒(hiv)于1983年被鑒定齣來。
The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a sexually transmitted virus (STI) that attacks the body's immune system , which provides a natural defence system against disease and infection.
人類免疫缺陷病毒( HIV )是一種性傳播病毒( STI )的攻擊人體的免疫系統,它提供了天然防禦系統對疾病和感染。
There is no cure for the human immunodeficiency virus that causes AIDS but combinations of drugs can keep the virus from replicating and damaging the immune system.
對引起艾滋病的人類免疫缺陷病毒現在還沒有治療方法,但是多種藥物混合治療可以抑制病毒複制,阻止其破壞免疫系統。
It is due to infection of human immunodeficiency virus after a fatal infectious disease.
它是由于感染了人類免疫缺陷病毒後引起的一種緻死性傳染病。
Objective To study the epidemic status of human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1)subtypes in Shenzhen and to study their transmission source and routes.
目的了解深圳地區人類免疫缺陷病毒1型(HIV-1)毒株亞型及流行情況,分析其傳染來源和傳播規律。
Objective To study the efficacy of immersion in 75% ethanol in inactivating human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) contaminating allogeneic bone transplants.
目的研究75%酒精浸泡法對骨植入材料中污染的人免疫缺陷病毒滅活效果。
To investigate the relationships between the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and underlying structural factors of poverty and wealth in several African countries.
研究人類免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染的流行程度與一些非洲國家貧富狀态的根本的結構性因素之間的關系。
Unlike tuberculosis (TB), there is no evidence to suggest that infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) predisposes individuals to BU infection.
與結核不同,沒有證據表明感染人類免疫缺陷病毒容易使人感染布魯裡潰瘍。
The majority of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)-infected patients have symptoms in oral cavity, however, these symptoms are often ignored.
多數人類免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染患者都有口腔表現,但口腔表現卻往往被忽視。
In the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), it has been clearly determined that the prevention of viral integration inhibits viral replication and promotes cellular apoptosis.
對于人類免疫缺陷病毒,防止病毒整合可以抑制病毒複制從而引導細胞發生凋亡已經得到确認。
Mortality trends were estimated separately for people with and without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in accordance with the International classification of diseases.
另外按照國際疾病分類,對攜帶以及未攜帶人類免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的人群分别做出了死亡率趨勢評估。
Objective:To study the related problems of autogenous protection for anestheltist during the operation of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)positive paitients.
前言:目的:探讨人類免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染者手術過程中麻醉醫生自我保護的相關問題。
Already there are saliva-based antibody tests to detect human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, and hepatitis infections, Hagen said. He said this protein map will provide new targets.
哈根說,目前已經有以唾液為基礎的抗體檢驗去檢測人類免疫缺陷病毒,艾滋病毒,肝炎病毒感染。他說,這種蛋白質地圖将提供新的目标。
We created an in io air sampling model to study airborne transmission of tuberculosis from patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus (HI) and to evaluate environmental control measures.
我們創造了一個活體内空氣取樣模型來研究同時感染人類免疫缺陷病毒的病人中結核的氣溶膠的傳播及評價環境控制措施。
He said that AIDS is from human immunodeficiency virus infection.
他介紹說,艾滋病是由人類免疫缺陷病毒感染引起的。
Herpes ulcers can enhance the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus, which causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or AIDS.
疱疹潰瘍可以增強人體免疫缺陷病毒,從而導緻獲得性免疫缺陷綜合症,或艾滋病的傳播。
Scientists in South Korea have isolated the part of a protein found in primates that blocks the progression of human immunodeficiency virus in apes.
南韓科學家已經分離出在靈長類動物中發現的阻斷猿人免疫缺陷病毒進展的蛋白的關鍵部位。
It was later named the human immunodeficiency virus.
它在後來被命名為人類免疫缺陷病毒。
Objective:To protect against Profession Exposure to human immunodeficiency virus(HIV), and avoid hospital acquired infection of HIV on nurses of infectious disease department.
目的:做好人類免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)職業暴露的防範,防止感染性疾病科護士HIV院内感染。
Long-term use of opioids and opioid-dependent patients in addiction show poor immune function, with high ratio of human immunodeficiency virus infection, tumor occurrence and metastasis.
長期使用阿片樣物質或阿片依賴成瘾患者免疫功能普遍低下,人類免疫缺陷病毒的感染率、腫瘤的發生和轉移率均有所增加。
New structural details illustrate how a promising class of antibo***s may block human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection and reveal valuable clues for design of an effective HIV-1 vaccine.
新的結構上的細節揭示一組潛在的抗體如何能夠阻斷人類免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)-1的感染,并為設計有效的HIV-1疫苗提供了有價值的線索。
Diseaes-such ai HIV, the human immunodeficiency virus that cause AIDS –that have revaged Africa are now part of the debate about polygamy.
疾病——例如艾滋病,引起艾滋病的人體免疫缺陷病毒——使非洲把讨論放在了一夫多妻制上。
Objective To improve the awareness of human immunodeficiency virus infection in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
目的提高對人類免疫缺陷病毒陽性肺結核的認識。
Scientists in South Korea hae isolated the part of a protein found in primates that blocks the progression of human immunodeficiency virus in apes.
南韓科學家已經分離出在靈長類動物中發現的阻斷猿人免疫缺陷病毒進展的蛋白的關鍵部位。
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) 是“人類免疫缺陷病毒”的英文全稱,以下是詳細解釋:
定義與作用
HIV是一種感染人類免疫系統細胞的慢病毒,屬于逆轉錄病毒科。它通過攻擊CD4+T淋巴細胞等免疫細胞,導緻人體免疫系統逐漸崩潰,最終可能發展為艾滋病(AIDS)。
病毒特性
與艾滋病的關系
HIV是導緻艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征)的直接原因,但感染HIV不等于立即發病。艾滋病是HIV感染的終末階段,表現為免疫系統嚴重受損,易發機會性感染或腫瘤。
傳播與防治
病毒主要通過血液、母嬰和性接觸傳播。目前尚無根治方法,但抗逆轉錄病毒治療(ART)可有效抑制病毒複制,延緩病情進展。
HIV是引發艾滋病的病原體,其名稱直接反映了它對免疫系統的破壞作用。如需進一步了解傳播途徑或治療進展,可參考權威醫學資料。
“人類免疫缺陷病毒”(Human Immunodeficiency Virus,簡稱HIV)是一種影響人類免疫系統的病毒。以下是該單詞的詳細解釋:
HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system, resulting in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).(HIV是一種攻擊免疫系統的病毒,導緻獲得性免疫缺陷綜合症(艾滋病)的發生。)
He was diagnosed with HIV and had to start taking antiretroviral medication.(他被診斷出感染了HIV,必須開始服用抗逆轉錄病毒藥物。)
“人類免疫缺陷病毒”通常縮寫為“HIV”。這個詞彙通常在醫學、生物學、健康等領域使用。許多國家都有相關的HIV測試和治療計劃。
HIV是一種病毒,它感染人的免疫系統并破壞其功能。HIV進入人體後,會攻擊免疫系統中的CD4細胞(一種幫助身體抵抗感染的白細胞)。隨着時間的推移,HIV會破壞越來越多的CD4細胞,導緻免疫系統無法有效地對抗感染和疾病。當CD4細胞數量下降到一定水平時,人體就容易感染到各種細菌、病毒和真菌,導緻身體出現各種并發症。
HIV通過血液、精液、陰道分泌物和乳汁等途徑傳播。無保護性的性行為、共用注射器以及孕婦感染HIV時生産過程中的傳播是最常見的傳播方式。目前,尚無治愈HIV的方法,但可以通過抗逆轉錄病毒藥物控制HIV的病情,延緩艾滋病的發展。
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