
英:/'ɡrəʊθ/ 美:/'ɡroʊθ/
生長
複數:growths
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,商務英語
n. 增長;發展;生長;種植
The government has formulated a policy to control the growth of kangaroo population.
政府制定了一項政策來控制袋鼠數量的增長。
The healthy growth of teenagers is inseparable from a balanced ***t.
青少年的健康成長離不開營養均衡的飲食。
The doctor removed cancerous growths for John.
醫生為約翰摘除了惡性腫瘤。
Remove dead leaves to encourage new growth.
去除枯葉 促進新葉生長
Once again, our sales growth this year has exceeded all of our major compe*****s.
我們今年的銷售額增長再次超過了所有主要競争對手。
The ever present need to remain competitive has spurred the growth of China's pay-for-knowledge model.
保持競争力的迫切需求推動了中國知識付費模式的發展。
During the accelerated growth phase of a business, unforeseen problems often arise.
在企業加速增長的階段中,無法預見的問題經常會出現。
The initial growth of Facebook was nothing short of explosive.
臉書的初期增長完全是爆炸性的。
Sustaining the kind of growth that we’ve seen over the past quarter will not be easy.
要持續我們上一季度的增長不是件容易的事。
Rapid population growth is straining the supply of usable water.
人口迅速增長使可用水供應緊張。
We’ve identified three key growth areas for the next quarter.
我們明确了下個季度的三個關鍵增長點。
The post-war era in North America was a Golden Age of growth and prosperity.
北美的戰後時代是發展和繁榮的黃金時代。
Customer satisfaction is highly relevant to sales growth – and right now we seem to think it is unimportant.
客戶滿意度對銷售量增長非常重要—現在我們好像覺得它不重要似的。
Economic forecasts called for a 4.4% increase in the growth rate.
預計未來經濟将會有4.4個百分點的增長率。
Tom, if we want to accelerate the growth of our company, I'd like to bring in a dedicated product manager.
Tom,如果我們想加快公司的成長速度,我希望招一個專職的産品經理。
Economic growth has slowed a little.
經濟增長稍有減緩。
Feed plants to encourage steady growth.
給植物施肥以促進其不斷生長。
Export growth has started to flatten out.
出口增長已逐漸緩了下來。
In 2002 economic growth went into reverse.
2002年,經濟增長發生了逆轉。
Economic growth decelerated sharply in June.
六月份經濟增長大幅度減緩。
economic growth
[經]經濟增長,經濟成長
growth rate
增長率;生長速率
growth factor
增長因子;增長系數;放大因子;經濟增長因素
population growth
人口的增長
plant growth
植物生長
n.|development/making/advance/increase/progress;增長;發展;[生理]生長;種植
"growth"是英語中多領域通用的名詞,主要包含以下三層核心含義:
1. 生物體的發育過程
指生物體從胚胎到成熟階段體積和重量的增加過程。劍橋詞典指出該詞既可描述細胞分裂(cell division)等微觀變化,也可用于動植物整體發育,例如:"The growth of pine trees is slower in high-altitude regions"(松樹在高海拔地區生長較慢)。
2. 經濟與數據的量化增長
在經濟學中特指國内生産總值、企業利潤等可測量數值的持續提升。根據牛津學術詞典,該用法常與"rate""percentage"等計量單位搭配,例如:"The IMF revised its global growth forecast to 3.2% for 2025"(國際貨币基金組織将2025年全球增長預期修正為3.2%)。
3. 病理學異常增生
醫學領域指腫瘤、囊腫等異常組織的形成。梅裡亞姆-韋伯斯特詞典特别标注此含義需結合具體醫學語境,如:"Biopsy confirmed the growth was benign"(活檢确認增生組織為良性)。
該詞的詞源可追溯至古英語"grōwan",原意為"植物發芽",14世紀後擴展出抽象發展含義。現代用法中既保留具體生長意象(如兒童身高增長),也衍生出經濟擴張(market growth)、技術演進(technology growth)等隱喻用法。
名詞(Noun)
形容詞(Adjective)
常見搭配
“Sustainable economic growth requires innovation.”(可持續經濟增長需要創新。)
特殊語境
詞性轉換:
“Feed plants to encourage steady growth.”(施肥以促進植物穩定生長。)
易混淆概念:
“A growth rate of 4% is projected for next year.”(預計明年增長率為4%。)
“A tree’s growth depends on its roots.”(樹木的成長取決于其根系。)
“The treatment arrested the growth of the disease.”(治療抑制了病情發展。)
“Real growth happens when you step outside of your comfort zone.”(真正的成長始于走出舒適區。)
通過以上解析,可全面掌握growth 的多重含義及跨領域應用。如需深入理解具體搭配或文化隱喻,可結合語境與專業詞典(如柯林斯詞典)進一步學習。
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