n. [外科] 瘘管切除術；肛瘘治療術
Methods Anatomical principle and combined operations of fistulectomy, sphincter preservation, suturing internal stoma, and open wound were utilized to treat high complex anal fistula.
方法應用解剖學原理，行瘘管切除、保留括約肌、内口縫合、創面開放術式，對高位複雜性肛瘘進行手術治療。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of combined herbal compress and microwave irradiation in healing the wounds following anal fistulectomy.
目的觀察中藥外敷結合微波輻射促進肛瘘術後創面愈合的臨床療效。
Objective To study the methods for primary fistulectomy reserving sphincter of anus and rectal decompression in high complicated anal fistula and to evaluate clinical value and curative effect.
目的研究高位複雜性肛痿一期切除保留括約肌直腸減壓術的方法，評價療效和價值。
Conclusion Anatomical fistulectomy is a relative ideal procedure for high complex anal fistula.
結論解剖學切除術是一種治療高位複雜性肛瘘較理想的手術方式。
Conclusion: MEBO can promote healing of the wounds post anal fistulectomy. It has very good pain relieving effect.
結論：MEBO可促進肛瘘術後創面愈合，具有良好的止痛效果。
n.|syringectomy;[外科]瘘管切除術
瘘管切除術（fistulectomy） 是一種外科手術，指完全切除病變的瘘管組織。瘘管（fistula）是連接兩個體腔或體腔與皮膚表面的異常通道，常見于肛瘘（連接肛門直腸與肛周皮膚）、腸瘘或其他部位。
說明：本文内容綜合權威外科教材及期刊文獻，臨床決策需依據患者具體病情由專業醫生制定。
fistulectomy 是醫學專業術語，指通過手術方式完整切除異常形成的瘘管（連接兩個空腔器官或器官與體表之間的病理性通道）。以下是詳細解釋：
根據臨床情況可能結合中藥外敷、微波照射等輔助療法，促進創面愈合。
如需更專業的醫學解釋，建議參考權威教材或咨詢專科醫生。
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