
英:/'dɪˈtɜːr/ 美:/'dɪˈtɜːr/
阻止
過去式:deterred 過去分詞:deterred 現在分詞:deterring 第三人稱單數:deters
CET6,IELTS,TOEFL,GRE,GMAT,SAT
vt. 制止,阻止;使打消念頭
n. (Deter)(德)德特爾(人名)
He was not deterred though I said that I had no interest in investment.
盡管我說我對投資沒有興趣,但他并沒有因此而打消念頭。
Don’t let difficulty deter your progress.
不要讓困難阻礙你的進步。
High housing prices are deterring many young people from buying houses in the big cities.
高房價使許多年輕人打消了在大城市買房的念頭。
High prices deter many young people from buying houses.
高昂的房價阻止很多年輕人買房
We've recently had to install security cameras to deter vandalism.
我們最近安裝了安全攝像頭,來威懾對公物的損毀行為。
I'd like to find some non-chemical ways to deter pests from coming into my garden.
我想找一些非化學方法來防止害蟲進入我的花園。
You got it. He'll face some harsh sanctions, but it'll deter him and save lives.
沒錯。司機會受到很嚴的處罰,但能阻止他繼續酒駕,拯救他人的生命。
It is time to go beyond the shibboleth that conventional forces cannot deter.
是時候擺脫那些傳統力量無法阻止的舊觀念了。
No amount of foul weather, whether hail, wind, rain or snow, seems to deter them.
不管天氣有多惡劣,哪怕是冰雹、大風、雨還是雪,似乎都阻止不了他們。
Supporters of the death penalty argue that it would deter criminals from carrying guns.
死刑的支持者辯稱,死刑可以阻止罪犯攜帶槍支。
The high price of the service could deter people from seeking advice.
這麼高的服務費可能使咨詢者望而卻步。
The wild weather did not deter some people from taking an unseasonable dip in the sea.
狂風暴雨的天氣并沒有使一些不合時宜地到海裡遊泳的人卻步。
vt.|dispute/block/restrain;制止,阻止;使打消念頭
deter 是一個及物動詞,核心含義是阻止、制止、威懾。它描述的是通過制造恐懼、疑慮、困難或負面後果,使某人放棄做某事或不敢做某事的行動。
其詳細含義與用法可分解如下:
核心含義:阻止行動發生
通過制造恐懼或疑慮:威懾、吓阻
deter
常強調通過制造心理上的恐懼、擔憂或不确定性來達到阻止的目的。這通常涉及對潛在懲罰、風險、失敗或不良結果的暗示或明示。通過增加困難或障礙:阻礙、使不敢
deter
也可以指通過設置實際的困難、障礙或不便,使進行某項行動變得非常麻煩或不值得,從而讓人放棄。同義詞辨析
Deter
更側重于在行動發生前就通過影響決策者的心理或增加前期成本來預防。deter
意思相近,但 discourage
更常指通過建議、勸說或表達不贊成來讓人放棄,而 deter
更強調通過負面後果(尤其是懲罰性或風險性的後果)來達到目的。Deter
通常涉及外部因素施加的負面壓力。總結來說,deter
的核心在于通過制造恐懼、疑慮、困難或預示不良後果,有效地打消某人的念頭或阻止其采取行動,強調預防性阻止的效果。
權威來源參考:
deter
定義為 "to make somebody decide not to do something or continue doing something, especially by making them understand the difficulties and unpleasant results of their actions"。這清晰地闡述了其通過理解負面後果來阻止行動的核心含義。 https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/making it difficult
) 和威脅不良後果 (threatening unpleasant results
) 兩種主要手段來阻止 (prevent
) 或降低熱情 (less enthusiastic
)。 https://dictionary.cambridge.org/prevent from acting
) 和使人洩氣 (discourage
) 的作用。 https://www.merriam-webster.com/Deterrence Theory
) 是核心概念,指通過刑罰的威脅 (deter
by threat of punishment) 來阻止潛在犯罪 (deter crime
)。這體現了 deter
通過恐懼後果來預防行動的典型應用場景。 https://bjs.ojp.gov/ (美國司法部統計局,提供犯罪與司法統計數據及報告,常涉及威懾效果研究)。deter 是一個動詞,表示“阻止、威懾、使不敢做某事”。以下是詳細解析:
deter 強調通過制造阻力或負面後果使人主動放棄行動,常用于法律、安全、心理等語境。其核心在于“因畏懼後果而退縮”。
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