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correlation coefficient是什麼意思,correlation coefficient的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

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常用詞典

  • [數] 相關系數;[物] 關聯繫數

  • 例句

  • The models were compared with regard to accuracy and correlation coefficient.

    從準确度和相關系數方面對這些模型進行了比較。

  • This paper proposes a fast full search algorithm in image matching when the normalized cross-correlation coefficient is used as the match criterion.

    文章提出了一種在圖像匹配中,采用歸一化互相關系數作為匹配準則時的快速窮盡搜索算法。

  • The method of diminishing the search area, using projection features to figure out the correlation coefficient, and finding out the matching position is applied.

    首先減小搜索區域和運用圖像的投影特征求出相關系數,然後根據相關系數确定兩幅圖像的匹配位置。

  • Applying correlation coefficient is a ****** method to estimate the reliability coefficient, but many problems may sneak in it.

    利用相關系數是估計信度系數的一種簡捷方式,但也潛藏著許多可能的問題。

  • Positive is the important hypotheses of many financial forecasting models, but the correlation coefficient matrix we get from actual samples are not always positive.

    正定性是許多金融預測模型的重要假設前提,然而從實際樣本中得到的相關系數矩陣并不能保證其正定性。

  • The increase of the correlation coefficient between knowledge carrier and enterprise′s value-increase would improve the sharing proportion and the diligent degree of knowledge carrier.

    風險企業内部知識傳授者的知識存量與企業價值增長相關系數越大,則其收益分享比例與努力程度也越高。

  • Results Multilevel models can present the variance covariance metrics of two dependent variables in every levels, and make out the functional expresses of correlation coefficient with covariates.

    結果雙變量多水平模型可以估計各水平兩個變量的方差協方差陣,據此可以計算出相關系數隨協變量變化的函數式。

  • The processed results of the simulation interferogram obtained with ****** threshold cutting method and correlation coefficient cutting method are introduced, respectively.

    分别介紹了利用簡單阈值裁剪法與相關系數裁剪法對仿真幹涉圖的處理結果。

  • Moreover, the fitting degree of curvilinear regression equation is tested by correlation index, in stead of correlation coefficient which has been unsuitably used for testing in similar works.

    此外,用相關指數來檢驗曲線回歸方程的拟合程度,而不采用在類似的研究中用相關系數來檢驗曲線回歸這一不合適的方法。

  • Correlation coefficient can reflect the capability of track of generating sets.

    相關系數法可以反映機組的跟蹤能力。

  • A progressive updatingmethod of large scale displacement measurement is proposed to avoid the defect of low correlation coefficient caused by large scale displacement.

    同時還提出一種“逐步更新”的測量方法,它克服了由于大的位移而導緻相關系數偏低的缺點。

  • In comparison with BP method and RBF method, the SVM method is proved to be the best in terms of absolute error, relative error, correlation coefficient and variance.

    模拟結果與BP網絡方法、RBF網絡方法相比,在絕對誤差、相對誤差、相關系數以及數據方差方面都是較優的。

  • From the viewpoint of signal transmission, we stu***d the SR in summing network constructed by threshold neurons by measuring mutual information and correlation coefficient.

    從信號傳輸的角度出發,我們用互信息和相關系數等指标研究了加和并行阈值神經元網絡中的隨機共振現象。

  • We also apply the Generalized Pivotal Quantities (GPQ) to obtain the exact confidence interval for concordance correlation coefficient.

    我們也使用廣義樞紐量的觀念導衍一緻性相關系數的精确信賴區間。

  • The correlation coefficient is proposed as a criterion to determine the optimal parameter, and evaluate the performance of algorithms. The simulation results demonstrates its possibility.

    并提出使用相關系數作為算法最優參數選取和性能評價的标準,計算機仿真實驗結果證明了該方法的可行性。

  • Based on the principle of relativity, the correspondence of the structural modes before damage and after damage can be determined by calculating the mode correlation coefficient.

    基于相關原理,通過計算損傷前與損傷後模态的相關系數,可以判定躍遷後模态的對應關系。

  • A hybridized matching algorithm is proposed based on edge feature and correlation coefficient method after analyzing traditional grey-based algorithms and feature-based algorithms.

    分析了傳統的基于灰度和基于特征的匹配算法,提出了一種基于邊緣特征和相關系數的新匹配算法。

  • Upon examination, the correlation coefficient between forecast temperature and measured temperature is in 0.91 -0. 98.

    經檢驗,模型的預測溫度與實測溫度相關系數平方在0.91~0.98之間。

  • Firstly, a new kind of correlation coefficient between intuitionistic fuzzy sets is defined, and the incidence matrix is given.

    文章首先定義一種新的直覺模糊集之間的關聯繫數,利用此關聯繫數給出關聯矩陣;

  • The results showed that not only the univariate linear model but also the binary linear model has fairly great multiple correlation coefficient and fairly high significant level.

    建模結果表明,不論一元線性模型或二元線性模型均取得了較大的複相關系數與較高的顯著水平。

  • In order to separate the reflected and scattered wavelets, a threshold value is used to detect the reflected wavelets from the set of envelope peak of the correlation coefficient square.

    通過設定阈值,在相關系數平方包絡線峰值組成的集合内檢測反射界面,再利用估計的反射波和入射波的比例系數将反射波和散射波分開。

  • Effect increasing and effect decreasing loci can greatly improve correlation coefficient and may be used to predict the yield and yield components for their consistence with the environment.

    增效座位和減效座位可以大幅度提高相關系數,在不同的環境下也表現一緻,可以用來預測産量及其構成因素;

  • First take the gray correlation coefficient matrix between primitive data sample and ideal scheme as new decision-****** matrix, and then use TOPSIS to evaluate and arrange all schemes.

    該方法以原始數據樣本與理想方案之間的灰色關聯繫數矩陣為新的決策矩陣,利用理想解法對方案進行排序。

  • The cross correlation coefficient of fluctuation magnetic field, which is not obtainable with single quantum NMR alone, is deduced from the multiple quantum relaxation times measured by this method.

    由所測得的單量子和多量子弛豫時間可以導出起伏場的交叉相關系數,這提供了單量子NMR所不能獲得的信息。

  • The relation between photosynthesis and transpiration characters of reed and nitrogen removal efficiency was analyzed adopting correlation coefficient analysis technique.

    采用相關系數法分析了蘆葦光合及蒸騰特性與脫氮效率之間的關系。

  • 同義詞

  • |Correlation coefficients;[數][物]相關系數;關聯繫數

  • 專業解析

    相關系數(correlation coefficient)是統計學中用于量化兩個變量之間線性關系強度與方向的指标,其取值範圍在$-1$到$1$之間。數值越接近$1$或$-1$,表明變量間的相關性越強;數值為$0$時則表示無線性相關。

    核心特性與類型

    1. 方向與強度

      正相關系數(如$0.8$)表示變量同向變化,負值(如$-0.6$)則表明反向變化。例如,身高與體重常呈正相關,而氣溫與羽絨服銷量可能呈負相關。

    2. 常見類型

      • 皮爾遜相關系數:適用于連續變量且數據呈正态分布的情況,計算公式為:

        $$ r = frac{sum (x_i - bar{x})(y_i - bar{y})}{sqrt{sum (x_i - bar{x}) sum (y_i - bar{y})}} $$ 參考來源:統計學基礎教材。

      • 斯皮爾曼等級相關系數:用于非參數數據或等級數據,通過變量排序計算相關性。

    應用領域

    相關系數廣泛應用于心理學(如評估壓力與睡眠質量的關系)、經濟學(如分析GDP與失業率關聯性)及醫學研究(如研究藥物劑量與療效的關聯)。世界衛生組織在分析流行病學數據時,也常以相關系數作為變量間關聯強度的依據。

    注意事項

    需注意相關≠因果,例如冰淇淋銷量與溺水事件可能呈現正相關,但實為夏季高溫的共同影響結果。此外,樣本量過小或數據分布異常可能導緻系數失真。

    網絡擴展資料

    相關系數(correlation coefficient)是統計學中用于衡量兩個變量之間線性關系強度和方向的指标,其取值範圍在-1到1之間。以下是詳細解釋:

    1. 定義與作用

      • 數值為1時,表示完全正相關(一個變量增加,另一個按固定比例增加)。
      • 數值為-1時,表示完全負相關(一個變量增加,另一個按固定比例減少)。
      • 數值為0時,表明無線性關系,但可能存在其他非線性關聯。
    2. 常見類型

      • 皮爾遜相關系數:最常用,適用于連續變量且數據呈正态分布的情況。計算公式為: $$ r = frac{sum (x_i - bar{x})(y_i - bar{y})}{sqrt{sum (x_i - bar{x}) sum (y_i - bar{y})}} $$
      • 斯皮爾曼等級相關系數:基于變量排序,適用于非線性但單調的關系或等級數據。
    3. 注意事項

      • 僅反映線性關系,無法捕捉非線性關聯(如抛物線關系)。
      • 高相關≠因果關系,可能存在第三方變量影響。
      • 對異常值敏感,極端值可能顯著改變系數值。

    應用場景舉例:分析身高與體重的關聯、股票價格波動的同步性、廣告投入與銷售額的關系等。實際使用中需結合散點圖觀察數據分布形态。

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