
英:/'kləʊzd/ 美:/'kloʊzd/
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS
adj. 關着的;不公開的
v. 關;結束;接近(close 的過去分詞)
The closed restaurant is under investigation by the police.
這家停業的餐廳正在接受警方的調查。
The station will remain closed until the terrorists are arrested.
在恐怖分子被逮捕之前,車站将一直保持關閉狀态。
The teacher will focus on the closed set in the next class.
老師下節課會重點講解閉集。
The furniture store is closed until further notice.
家具店關門了,正在等待後續通知。
Due to financial complications, the hair salon closed down.
由于財務上的困難,美發沙龍關門了。
The researcher observed the behavior of Chimpanzees in closed settings.
研究人員觀察了黑猩猩在封閉環境中的行為。
People who don’t travel are often closed minded and have many biases.
不經常旅行的人往往是封閉的,有很多偏見。
I want to keep the curtains closed a bit longer: we want to build more hype.
我想對細節再保密一段時間,來營造更多期待。
I'm sorry ma'am, we closed the boarding gate 5 minutes ago.
抱歉,女士,登機口在5分鐘前關閉了。
Our stores will be closed from Monday, December 23rd to Friday, December 27th for the winter holiday, Christmas.
本店由于聖誕假期将于12月23號(周一)至12月27號(周五)暫停營業。
It was so bad that schools were closed and people were protesting against air pollution.
空氣污染極度嚴重,學校被迫停課,民衆抗議空氣污染。
Some have predicted that the global movie industry could lose up to $5 billion from closed movie theaters.
有人預測,因電影院關閉,全球電影業或将損失50億美元。
After being closed for four months, Shanghai Disneyland has reopened.
閉園近四個月後,上海迪士尼樂園重新開放。
Woohoo! Just closed another deal!
哇!又籤了一筆訂單!
Her eyes were tightly closed.
她的雙眼緊閉着。
I closed my eyes at his command.
我聽從他的命令閉上了眼睛。
The door closed behind him.
他一出門,門就關上了。
His eyes were half closed.
他的雙眼半閉着。
Mary had her eyes closed.
瑪麗讓自己的眼睛閉着。
closed loop
閉環,閉合環路
closed circuit
閉合線路,閉合電路
behind closed doors
暗中地;與外界隔絕地
closed system
n. 封閉系統
closed form
關閉形式;閉型
adj.|privy;關着的;不公開的
v.|concluded/finished;關;結束;接近(close的過去分詞)
closed是一個形容詞,主要包含以下四層含義:
一、物理狀态的關閉 指門窗、容器等物體處于閉合狀态,與"open"構成反義詞。例如商店閉門時會懸挂"closed"标識(來源:牛津英語詞典)。該詞源自古法語"clos",本意為"被圍起來的空間",13世紀進入英語詞彙體系。
二、商業活動的終止 表示企業、機構停止運營的狀态。英國政府商業注冊數據顯示,2024年有23%的實體店鋪在節假日标注"closed"(來源:英國工商管理局)。法律術語中,"closed case"特指司法案件終結。
三、數學集合的封閉性 在拓撲學中,closed set(閉集)指包含所有極限點的集合,該概念由德國數學家Hausdorff于1914年首次嚴格定義(來源:Springer數學百科)。例如實數區間就是閉集。
四、社交态度的封閉性 心理學研究指出,closed-mindedness(思想封閉)屬于認知偏差的一種表現,與人格特質中的經驗開放性呈負相關(來源:APA心理學詞典)。這種用法常見于"closed society"(封閉社會)等社會學表述。
以下是關于單詞closed 的詳細解釋,結合其詞性、詞源、使用場景及相關示例:
通過以上分析可以看出,closed 既可用于描述物理狀态的關閉(如門窗),也可用于抽象概念的封閉(如思想、社群),其含義在不同語境中靈活多變。如需更多例句或專業領域用法,可參考詞典或學術文獻。
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