become accustomed to是什麼意思,become accustomed to的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句
常用詞典
習慣于;對…變得習以為常
例句
In the saloon, he drank whisky and let his eyes become accustomed to the dimness.
在酒館裡,他喝了威士忌,雙眼也變得適應昏暗。
Have you become accustomed to life abroad?
你對國外的生活習慣了嗎?
The crew has also become accustomed to Alinghi's speed.
船員也適應了阿林吉號的速度。
And everyone will have to become accustomed to paying more for food.
并且每個人都将變得習慣于付更多的錢買食品。
One thing once become accustomed to, people often is not willing to change.
一件事一旦變成習慣了,人往往就不願意改變。
同義詞
|get adapted to/be used to;習慣于;對…變得習以為常
專業解析
“become accustomed to”是一個英語動詞短語,表示“逐漸習慣于某事物或某種狀态”,強調通過時間或重複行為形成的適應過程。其核心含義包含以下三點:
- 漸進性:適應過程是逐步發生的,例如“After moving to Norway, she became accustomed to the cold weather”(搬到挪威後,她逐漸習慣了寒冷的天氣);
- 被動接受:通常指對客觀環境或條件的被動適應,如“Workers became accustomed to long working hours during the project”(員工在該項目中適應了長時間工作);
- 心理與行為雙重適應:既包含心理上的接受,也涉及行為模式的調整,例如“Children quickly become accustomed to new school routines”(孩子能快速適應新的學校作息)。
語法結構:
- 後接名詞或動名詞(-ing形式),如“He became accustomed to eating spicy food”(他習慣了吃辣);
- 可與時間狀語搭配,如“Over time, they became accustomed to the noise”(隨着時間的推移,他們習慣了噪音)。
同義詞與反義詞:
- 近義詞:get used to(更口語化)、adapt to(強調主動調整);
- 反義詞:be unaccustomed to(不習慣)、resist(抗拒)。
權威來源參考:
網絡擴展資料
“Become accustomed to” 是一個英語短語,表示逐漸習慣或適應某事物,強調通過時間積累形成自然的行為或心理狀态。以下是詳細解析:
核心含義
- 字面構成:由動詞 become(變得) + 形容詞 accustomed(習慣的) + 介詞 to(對…)組成。
- 深層含義:描述從“不熟悉”到“熟悉”的漸進過程,通常需要時間或重複經曆。例如:
- "She became accustomed to waking up early."(她逐漸習慣了早起。)
- "They are accustomed to the noise of the city."(他們已適應了城市的噪音。)
用法特點
-
接名詞/動名詞
後接名詞或動名詞(動詞-ing形式),表示習慣的對象:
- ✅ He became accustomed tothe cold climate.(名詞)
- ✅ I’m accustomed toworking under pressure.(動名詞)
-
時态靈活性
可根據語境調整時态:
- 現在完成時:"They have become accustomed to remote work."
- 一般過去時:"She became accustomed to the new culture."
-
正式程度
比 "get used to" 更正式,常見于書面語或正式場合。
常見混淆點
- ❌ 誤用介詞:不可替換為 with 或 at,必須用 to。
- 錯誤:"accustomedwith the rules"
- 正确:"accustomedto the rules"
- ❌ 誤接動詞原形:需用動名詞而非不定式。
- 錯誤:"accustomed towork late"
- 正确:"accustomed toworking late"
同義替換
- Adapt to(適應):強調調整行為以應對變化。
- Get used to(習慣):更口語化,程度稍淺。
- Grow accustomed to(逐漸習慣):與 "become" 可互換,但隱含更緩慢的過程。
例句強化理解
- "After a month, I became accustomed to the local food."
(一個月後,我習慣了當地食物。)
- "It takes time to become accustomed to a new routine."
(適應新作息需要時間。)
通過持續接觸或練習形成習慣時,可使用此短語。如需進一步區分近義詞,可結合具體語境分析。
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