
CET6,考研,TOEFL,SAT
vt. 暗殺,刺殺(assassinate 的現在分詞)
His Russia has graduated from harassing ambassadors and assassinating critics to invasions.
他的俄羅斯在學習騷擾大使、暗殺反對者來入侵中畢業。
She accompanied the 71-year-old Fett when he took on the job of assassinating Thrackan, and fired the first three shots into Sal-Solo's head.
她跟隨71歲的費特執行行刺思拉肯的任務,并且向薩爾-索洛的腦袋開了頭三槍。
Nick jumps in and offers that a video forensic analyst argued the authenticity of the parking garage surveillance video that showed Lincoln assassinating Terrence Steadman.
Nick插話指出,有一個視頻分析師對當晚停車場錄像帶的真實性提出質疑,就是那盤清楚顯示是Lincoln暗殺了Steadman的錄像帶。
There are numerous examples of firing on civilians, killing children and even deliberately targeting and assassinating individuals who turn out not to have been the people they were claimed to be.
對平民開火、射殺兒童,甚至故意瞄準并攻擊一些後來證明并不是他們宣稱的那些人,這樣的例子不勝枚舉。
"Assassinating"是動詞"assassinate"的現在分詞形式,指有預謀地殺害重要人物(尤其是政治領袖或公衆人物),通常出于政治、宗教或意識形态動機。該詞源自阿拉伯語"hashshāshīn"(吸食大麻者),指11-13世紀伊斯蘭教異端派别阿薩辛派的暗殺行為,後通過意大利語"assassinare"進入英語詞彙。
根據《牛津英語詞典》解釋,該行為需滿足三個要件:①針對公衆人物;②存在政治意圖;③具有突然性和隱蔽性(Oxford University Press,2023)。例如羅馬元老院成員刺殺凱撒大帝(公元前44年)被《大英百科全書》列為古代最著名的政治暗殺事件。
在法律術語中,《布萊克法律詞典》将其定義為"故意殺害公職人員以阻礙其職責履行"(Thomson Reuters,2020)。現代案例包括1981年埃及總統薩達特遇刺事件,美國國務院檔案顯示該事件直接導緻中東和平進程受阻。
當代語境下,該詞也延伸至象征性含義。如《劍橋詞典》收錄的比喻用法"character assassination",指通過诽謗毀壞他人聲譽(Cambridge University Press,2021)。但嚴格語義仍保持其暴力犯罪的核心特征,被聯合國《打擊國際恐怖主義公約》明确列為恐怖主義行為。
"Assassinating" 是動詞"assassinate" 的現在分詞形式,其核心含義為“暗殺”,尤其指出于政治、宗教或其他目的對重要人物(如政治家、公衆人物)的蓄意謀殺。以下是詳細解析:
The prime minister was assassinated during a public speech. (首相在公開演講時被暗殺。)
Anwar Sadat was assassinated because of his peace efforts with Israel. (安瓦爾·薩達特因推動與以色列的和平進程遭暗殺。)
The Taliban are assassinating tribal leaders to spread fear. (塔利班通過暗殺部落領袖制造恐慌。)
如需更多例句或完整詞形變化表,可參考權威詞典來源(如、6、7)。
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