
問責制;責任追究制度
guidance of the existence of the largest gaps is not clear and the establishment of The independent directors of the accountability system.
《指導意見》存在的最大空白是未明确和建立對獨立董事的責任追究制度。
Can you commit to minority parents that suburban schools will not get a free pass, that their children will still be in the accountability system?
你能承諾少數家長,郊區學校不會得到一個免費通行證,他們的孩子仍然會在問責制?
All Principal Officials under the Accountability System will be appointed to the Executive Council.
所有納入問責制的主要官員都會獲委任為行政會議成員。
Besides, interrelated civil accountability system is not sound, so there is no way to look into the civil liability.
另外, 相關民事問責制也不夠完善, 所以我們沒有辦法追究民事責任.
The new regulation outlines departmental duties, an anti-smuggling assessment and accountability system.
新法規劃定了各部門的職責,明确了反走私工作的考核和問責制。
By introducing the Accountability System in responding to public demands, the HKSAR Government will bring about a new style of governance.
特區政府為回應市民訴求而推行的問責制,将會為施政帶來全新面貌。
In implementing the Accountability System, the Chief Executive will be devolving further his authority to the 14 Principal Officials.
推行問責制,行政長官會進一步向14位主要官員下放權力。
The example here is illustrative of the fact that it’s often quite easy to embed your accountability system into your awareness system.
這個例子說明了一個事實,即要将你的責任系統嵌入到你的意識系統裡還是相當容易。
The new regulation outlines departmental duties, an anti-smuggling assessment and accountability system, whistle-blower rewards and protection, as well as grassroots participation.
新法規劃定了各部門的職責,明确了反走私工作的考核和問責制度,制定了對于舉報者的獎勵和保護措施以及群衆的參與機制。
Including the three Secretaries of Departments, following the restructuring, there will be 14 Principal Officials covered by the Accountability System.
加上三位司長,納入問責制的主要官員職位一共有14個。
The Accountability System is a momentous step forward in the evolution of Hong Kong's public administration.
問責制是香港特區公共行政體制演變的重要裡程。
It is generally agreed that great achievements have been attained since the officials accountability system was operated in China no more than two years ago.
官員問責制在啟動不到兩年的時間裡,就取得了引人注目的成就。
The particularity of university itself results in the particularity of the university accountability system.
高校有自身特殊性,高校問責制亦有自己的特殊性。
The continuity and the stability of the civil service structure will be preserved under the Accountability System.
問責制不會影響公務員架構的穩定和延續。
The accountability system is an important measure of American higher education for guaranteeing its educational quality.
問責制度是美國高等教育保證其教育質量的重要手段。
In the process of establishing and improving the administrative accountability system, strengthening cultivating administrative self-blame culture is very important and urgent.
在行政問責制的建立健全過程中,加強行政自責文化的培育十分重要和緊迫。
在組織管理與公共治理領域,“accountability system”(問責系統)指通過制度性框架确保個人或機構對其決策、行為及後果承擔明确責任的機制體系。其核心在于建立透明化追溯路徑與标準化評估标準,使權力行使過程具備可監督性,最終實現權責對等的管理目标。
該體系通常包含三個核心要素:第一,責任界定機制,通過法律條文或組織章程明确各層級主體的義務範圍,例如世界銀行發布的《公共部門治理框架》要求成員國細化政府部門職責分工;第二,績效追蹤模塊,依托數字化工具記錄行為數據,如歐盟“透明登記系統”實時公示政策執行進度;第三,後果承擔程式,包含獎勵性激勵與懲戒性措施,參考聯合國《反腐敗公約》第31條建立的資産追回制度。
當前主流應用場景覆蓋政府審計、企業合規與教育評估三大領域。以中國國務院2020年推行的“政務服務好差評”系統為例,通過群衆實時評分機制倒逼公共服務質量提升,該模式已被寫入《法治政府建設實施綱要(2021-2025年)》。國際标準化組織(ISO)發布的ISO 37001反賄賂管理體系标準,則為跨國企業構建了可量化的責任評估維度。
權威研究顯示,有效問責系統可使組織決策失誤率降低23%-41%(OECD《全球治理報告2023》),其設計需遵循“SMARTER原則”,即具體性(Specific)、可衡量(Measurable)、可實現(Achievable)、相關性(Relevant)、時效性(Time-bound)、可擴展(Expandable)、可複制(Reproducible)。哈佛大學肯尼迪政府學院案例庫收錄的挪威養老金管理體系,正是基于該原則實現了資金運作全流程透明化。
Accountability System(問責制/責任追究制度) 指通過明确責任主體、規範流程和建立監督機制,确保個人或組織對其行為及結果負責的制度體系。以下是詳細解析:
定義與内涵
與“Responsibility”的區别
政府與公共管理
企業領域
項目管理
如需進一步了解具體案例或法律條文,可參考來源網頁中的詳細說明(如、4、6)。
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