
英:/'wɪðˈdrɔːn/ 美:/'wɪðˈdrɔːn/
沉默寡言的
比较级:more withdrawn 最高级:most withdrawn
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,GRE,GMAT,SAT,商务英语
v. (使)撤离;撤销;取款;收回(前言);退出(withdraw 的过去分词)
adj. 沉默寡言的;与世隔绝的
The elegant lady became withdrawn after the death of her husband.
这位优雅的女士在其丈夫去世后变得沉默寡言。
This withdrawn child is reluctant to share interesting things with friends.
这个内向的小孩子不愿意与朋友分享生活趣事。
The withdrawn young man is eager to change his character.
沉默寡言的年轻人渴望能够改变自己的性格。
Following her son's death, she became quiet and withdrawn and rarely went out.
她儿子死后 她变得沉默寡言 并且很少外出
The bank manager told me that the money was withdrawn in error.
银行经理告诉我这笔钱被错误地取了出来。
His assumptions that she was quiet and withdrawn were proven wrong when she captivated everyone with stories of her travels.
他对她安静、内向的猜测都被她吸引人的旅行故事推翻了。
Four-time Grand Slam winner Naomi Osaka has withdrawn from the French Open after being fined for skipping media appearances.
因逃避在媒体露面被罚款后,四届大满贯得主大坂直美退出了法网国公开赛。
The offer has been withdrawn.
那个报价已经撤销了。
Her husband had become withdrawn and moody.
她的丈夫变得沉默寡言而且喜怒无常。
The UN has demanded that all troops be withdrawn.
*********已要求撤出所有部队。
Copies of the magazine were withdrawn from circulation.
这期杂志有不少已从市场上收回。
They are demanding that all troops should be withdrawn.
他们强烈要求所有部队撤离。
withdraw from
v. 退出;离开
withdraw money
取钱
withdraw cash
取现;取钱
withdraw troops
收兵,撤军
adj.|remote/lonely/alone;偏僻的;沉默寡言的;孤独的
v.|popped;取出;撤退(withdraw的过去分词)
"withdrawn" 是英语中具有多重含义的动词过去分词和形容词,其核心概念可归纳为以下三个层面:
性格特征(牛津英语词典,剑桥词典)
作为形容词时,指人因羞怯或缺乏安全感而表现出回避社交的特质,常见于心理学领域。例如:"长期独居使他变得异常 withdrawn,甚至抗拒眼神交流"。
行为动作(布莱克法律词典,韦氏词典)
在法律和金融场景中表示正式撤回的行为,如:"原告 withdrawn 诉讼请求后,法院终止了审理程序"(法律语境),或"银行账户 withdrawn 大额资金需提前预约"(金融场景)。
物理位移(朗文当代英语词典)
描述物体从原有位置移除的状态,如军事术语中"前线部队已 withdrawn 至第二防线",或日常表达"图书馆 withdrawn 了破损的旧书"。
该词的语义演变反映在《英语词源词典》中,其古英语词根 "withdrawan" 原指"向后拉拽",16世纪后逐渐衍生出抽象含义。在临床心理学领域,DSM-5(《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》)将其列为社交回避型人格障碍的鉴别特征之一。
单词 "withdrawn" 的解释如下:
撤回/取回
表示将某物从原处移除或取消原有行动。
▸ 例:The application was withdrawn due to missing documents.(申请因文件缺失被撤回)
▸ 金融场景:She withdrew $500 from her account.(她从账户取出500美元)
(军队)撤离
用于描述部队或人员从某地撤退。
▸ 例:Troops were withdrawn from the conflict zone.(军队从冲突区撤离)
描述性格或行为上的内向/孤僻,通常因情感或社交压力导致。
▸ 例:After the incident, he became quiet and withdrawn.(事件后他变得沉默寡言)
▸ 近义词:reserved, introverted, aloof
▸ 反义词:outgoing, sociable
若需进一步了解具体语境用法,建议查阅权威词典(如牛津词典)或通过例句库(如COCA)观察实际应用。
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