
英:/'ðəm; ðem/ 美:/'ðəm; ðem/
他们
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
pron. 他们;她们;它们
n. (Them)(老)探(人名)
I haven't seen my parents for years, and I miss them.
我好多年没见父母了,我很想念他们。
There is an interviewer in the conference room, please bring them to my office.
会议室有一个面试者,请把ta带来我的办公室。
I looked at them letters and couldn't help crying.
我看着那些信,忍不住哭了起来。
I've lost my keys. I can't find them anywhere.
我的钥匙丢了 到处都找不着它们
Neither of them will come.
他们俩都不来。
Their work keeps them busy.
他们总是忙着工作。
The students like her because she treats them like *****s.
学生们喜欢她因为她把他们当大人对待。
Their parents finally agreed to get them a puppy.
他们的父母终于同意给他们买小狗了。
If they buy now, then we’ll give them a discount.
如果他们现在买的话,我们可以给他们折扣。
Wyman watched them critically.
怀曼批判地注视着他们。
She blinked at them owlishly.
她斯文地向他们眨了眨眼。
He smiled paternally at them.
他像慈父一样对他们微笑着。
Fate had thrown them together.
命运使他们聚在一起。
The boat heaved beneath them.
小船在他们脚下颠簸着。
one of them
他们中的一个
all of them
他们全部;他们大家
"them"是英语中常用的第三人称复数代词,属于宾格形式,指代前文提及的多个对象(人或事物),其语法功能与使用场景如下:
基础含义与语法功能
作为宾格代词,"them"在句子中通常充当动词或介词的宾语。例如:"I gave them the keys"(我给了他们钥匙),此处"them"指代前文提到的多个人或群体。
非正式语境中的单数用法
在当代英语中,"them"可作为单数代词"they"的宾格形式,用于指代性别未知、非二元性别或不愿透露性别的个体,例如:"If someone calls, please ask them to wait"(如果有人打电话来,请让他们稍等)。
强调与对比用法
在强调句型中,"them"可与"all"或"both"连用,例如:"I invited all of them"(我邀请了所有人),或用于对比结构:"I prefer apples to oranges, but I’ll eat them if necessary"(比起橙子我更喜欢苹果,但有必要的话我也会吃橙子)。
固定短语与习语
"them"常出现在口语化表达中,如"give them a break"(放他们一马)、"tell them apart"(区分它们)等,此类用法需结合上下文理解具体指代对象。
“them”是英语中常用的第三人称复数代词,其含义和用法如下:
词性与含义
发音
英式音标为 [ðem; ðəm],美式音标为 [ðɛm; ðəm]。
宾格代词
非正式用法
指代抽象概念
偶用于指代抽象事物(如“信念”“机会”),但需结合具体语境。
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
one of them | 他们中的一个 | She is one of them. |
all of them | 他们全部 | All of them agreed. |
both of them | 两人/两者都 | Both of them left. |
listen to them | 倾听他们 | Listen to them carefully. |
tear them away | 消除/打消(某事物) | Tear them away from the plan. |
they(主格) vs. them(宾格)
their(形容词性物主代词) vs. theirs(名词性物主代词)
如需进一步学习例句或搭配,可参考词典或语法资料。
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