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temperature inversion是什么意思,temperature inversion的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

输入单词

常用词典

  • 逆温层;[物][气象] 温度逆增;逆温现象;温度倒布

  • 例句

  • But sometimes there is an unusual weather condition called a temperature inversion.

    但有时会有一种被称作“温度逆增”的不平常的天气状态。

  • Results are as follows: there is significant temperature inversion in this area. and the difference of the minimum temperature among different slope position ranges from 0.6 ~ 10. 0℃.

    结果表明.研究地也区受地形的影响存在着明显的逆温现象.不同坡位最低温度的温差最大达10.0℃.最小为0.6℃。

  • Whether in the maintaining period or in the dramatically weakening period, the normal motion is the main control factor of the temperature inversion's evolution.

    不论在逆温稳定维持阶段或是逆温大幅度减弱阶段,垂直运动都是逆温发展变化的主要控制因子。

  • The occurrence of temperature inversion leads to the departure of normal temperature gra***nt.

    山地逆温现象使正常的温度梯度发生改变。

  • The analysis demonstrates that: (1) The upper temperature inversion which is the subsidence inversion, appears together with the relatively strong deviating north air stream near to its top.

    分析表明:(1)上层逆温与位于其顶部附近较为强劲的偏北气流是相伴出现的,其性质属下沉逆温。

  • The turbulent characteristics in convective boundary layer topped temperature inversion were numerically investigated in terms of large eddy simulation.

    采用大涡模拟方法研究了存在逆温层的情况下大气对流边界层的湍流特性。

  • Meanwhile, all the factors in different periods of the temperature inversion's development are calculated and analyzed according to the factors affecting the temperature stratification change.

    同时根据影响温度层结变化的因子,对逆温发展变化的不同阶段的各个因子进行了计算和分析。

  • This article analyzes the influence of band spectral response function and band width to land surface temperature inversion.

    分析了波谱响应函数和波宽对红外数据反演地表温度的影响。

  • In London, Tokyo, New York and other cites, a weather condition called a temperature inversion allows smog to hang over the city for several days at a time.

    在伦敦、东京、纽约和其他一些城市,如遇到一种称为逆温的天气,烟雾在城市上空一罩就是几天。

  • Through analysis, it has been found that the low cloud and low visibility weather at Guangzhou Baiyun Airport on Mar 3, 2006 was related with rainfall, atmospheric stability and temperature inversion.

    文章得出广州机场2006年3月6日发生的低云低能见度天气过程的形成和发展与降水活动以及相关联的大气稳定度、逆温层等因素有密切关系。

  • In order to protect tea plants from frost damage in early spring, it is necessary to know temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of near ground temperature under temperature inversion.

    为防止早春晚霜对茶叶的危害,首先要探明逆温条件下茶园近地气温和地温的时空分布特征。

  • Combined with the factors such as rainfall, temperature inversion and others , calculated results were analysed.

    结合降雨、逆温等因素对计算结果进行了分析。

  • That the surface's radiation cooling affects on the ground layer temperature inversion is presented as the relatively strong echo peak value corresponding to the temperature variety's valley value.

    而地表的辐射冷却,对近地层逆温的影响,表现为较强的回波强度峰值,对应气温变化的谷值。

  • The temperature inversion frequency gets highest in winter.

    冬季的逆温频率最高。

  • The temperature inversion frequency is very high, the mixing height is low and the stratification tends to stable.

    逆温频率很高,混合层高度较低,大气层结比较稳定;

  • Temperature inversion is a meteorological condition that has a primary influence on the atmosphere pollution of urban area in Beijing.

    逆温是制约北京城区大气污染的主要污染气象条件。

  • A temperature inversion is a meteorological phenomenon where air temperature increases with height.

    逆温是一种气温随高度而增加的一种气象现象。

  • Duct where the atmosphere is relatively stable atmospheric regions, there is often accompanied by low-level temperature inversion.

    大气波导现象所处区域大气层结比较稳定,常伴有低层逆温层。

  • The nighttime radiation cooling was obvious and there occurred temperature inversion around the ground with the air stratification being stable.

    夜间辐射降温明显,并有贴地逆温存在,大气层结较稳定。

  • Pollutant-diffusion function produced by chimney and its height of temperature inversion;

    逆温是一种气温随高度而增加的一种气象现象。

  • A decreasing phase inversion temperature of nano-scaled titania from anatase to rutile, mini particle size and enhanced UV absorption ability could be observed through doping modification.

    经过掺杂改性,不仅可以降低二氧化钛从锐钛矿向金红石相的转变温度,还可以抑制二氧化钛粒径的长大,增强二氧化钛对紫外线的吸收能力。

  • Tea production has severely suffered from radiation frost damage in early spring because of inversion temperature.

    为防止早春晚霜对茶叶的危害,首先要探明逆温条件下茶园近地气温和地温的时空分布特征。

  • Now if you're at the temperature which is b higher than the inversion temperature, in that case here, a over RT is small compared to b, and this is going to turn out to be negative.

    Tinv】,这时a/bR小于,结果是负数,因此如果温度。

  • The selection and dosage of emulsifier, temperature of emulsification and phase inversion are proposed in the course of preparing rosin emulsion.

    同时叙述了制备分散松香胶时乳化剂的选择、用量以及乳化和转相时的温度等对分散体系的影响。

  • 同义词

  • |inversion layer;[气象]逆温层;[物]温度逆增;逆温现象;温度倒布

  • 专业解析

    温度逆温(temperature inversion)是气象学中的一种特殊大气现象,指大气层中温度随高度上升而反常升高的现象。正常情况下,对流层内温度随海拔升高而逐渐降低(垂直递减率约为6.5°C/km),但逆温发生时会出现相反的温度分布。这种现象对空气质量和天气系统有重要影响。

    形成机制与类型

    1. 辐射逆温:晴朗无风的夜间,地表通过辐射快速冷却,近地面空气温度低于上层空气,常见于冬季山谷地区(参考:中国气象局基础气象术语库)。
    2. 锋面逆温:冷暖空气相遇时,较轻的暖空气被抬升至冷空气上方形成逆温层,多出现在气旋系统边缘(参考:美国国家气象局锋面系统分析)。
    3. 下沉逆温:高压系统中空气下沉压缩增温,导致高空温度高于低空,常见于副热带高压区域(参考:世界气象组织大气环流报告)。

    环境影响

    特殊案例

    珠穆朗玛峰海拔8800米处曾观测到极端逆温,峰顶温度比5500米处高出15°C,这种反常现象与急流位置变化密切相关(参考:中国科学院青藏高原研究所观测数据)。

    网络扩展资料

    Temperature inversion(逆温现象)是指大气中气温随高度增加而升高的反常现象,与正常情况下气温随高度降低的规律相反。以下是详细解释:

    1. 定义与基本概念
      在气象学中,逆温表现为近地面层的温度低于上层空气,形成稳定的逆温层。这种现象会阻碍空气垂直运动,导致污染物、水汽等在近地面积聚,常见于冬季晴朗无风的夜间或山谷地形中。

    2. 现象与影响

      • 正常情况:海拔每升高100米,气温下降约0.6℃。
      • 逆温发生时:气温随高度上升而升高(例如:地面温度5℃,100米高处可达10℃)。
      • 后果:易引发雾霾、烟雾滞留,加剧空气污染;在航空中可能影响能见度。
    3. 其他领域中的含义
      在热力学中,inversion temperature(反转温度)指气体通过节流膨胀时产生制冷效应的临界温度,例如氢气和氦气在常温下需预冷才能实现液化。

    例句:But sometimes there is an unusual weather condition called a temperature inversion.

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