皮下注射
Methods The antipyretic effect was determined with the models of subcutaneous injection of dried yeast suspension.
方法皮下注射啤酒酵母悬液致发热模型，观察“盆炎洁颗粒”解热作用；
Objective To study the method for abdominal subcutaneous injection for improving the effectiveness of drug absorption and reducing side effect.
目的为探讨腹部皮下注射的方法，提高药物的吸收效果，以减少注射中的副反应。
Chen : Heart failure patients have a problem in producing enough natriuretic peptides, so we give them shots through subcutaneous injection of the peptides which help their heart.
陈：心功能衰竭的患者不能产生足够的利钠肽，因此我们通过皮下注射的方法给他们注射利钠肽维持心脏功能。
Insulin glargine is approved for once-a-day dosage by subcutaneous injection (injection under the skin).
甘精胰岛素被批准为每日一次皮下注射。
Results Al could induce liver MT in the rats, to certain extent, especially more significantly by subcutaneous injection than by oral administration of Al.
结果铝对大鼠肝MT具有一定的诱导作用，其中以皮下注射方式给铝较经口方式的作用显著。
Methods Inductive experiment of MT was conducted with Al administration in 16 SD rats, divided into trial and control groups, for two weeks by subcutaneous injection and gastric tube.
方法16只SD大鼠按实验和对照两种剂量水平，通过皮下注射和灌胃两种给铝方式进行为期两周的铝对金属硫蛋白（MT）诱导实验。
Subcutaneous injection is absorbed through blood.
皮下注射主要通过血液吸收。
Insulin pump through fire pumps a hose connected to the continuous subcutaneous injection, oiding the time to eat before going to injections of insulin.
胰岛素泵通过一根软管连接到皮下持续注射，避免了每次吃饭前都要注射一次胰岛素。
Methods A rat model of allergic arthritis was made by subcutaneous injection of F's complete adjuvant into the right posterior leg.
方法采用右后足皮下注射福氏完全佐剂建立变态反应性关节炎大鼠模型。
Methods Pass to compare the insulin pump to keep on the subcutaneous injection and promises and work properly many subcutaneous injections of 30R, observe the dissimilarity that both cure the result.
方法：通过比较胰岛素泵持续皮下注射与诺和灵30R多次皮下注射，观察两者治疗效果的不同。
Pulmonary hypertension(PHT)was induced in rats by a single subcutaneous injection of monocrotaline (MCT).
以野百合碱一次性皮下注射复制大鼠肺动脉高压和肺心病模型。
Methods To acute blood stasis model in rats were established with subcutaneous injection of ********** hydrochloride and being socked in ice-water.
方法经皮下注射大剂量肾上腺素加冰水冷浴造大鼠血瘀证模型，观察脑通胶囊对急性血瘀证大鼠血液流变学的影响；
Methods The cancer model was made by subcutaneous injection of S180 ascites on Kunming mice.
方法昆明小鼠双侧胸皮下接种S180肉瘤腹水瘤液制成肿瘤模型。
Methods: The acute blood stasis model in rats were established with subcutaneous injection of ********** hydrochloride and being socked in ice-water.
方法：运用皮下注射大剂量肾上腺素加冰水冷浴造大鼠血瘀模型，观察复方三七滴丸对大鼠血瘀模型血液流变学的影响；
Methods: The rat model of blood stasis was established with high dose ********** subcutaneous injection and being socked in ice water.
方法：运用皮下注射大剂量肾上腺素加冰水冷浴造大鼠血瘀模型，观察红花注射液对大鼠血瘀模型血液流变学等指标的影响。
In the first immune experiment, L1 fusion protein was blended with a same volume of Freund's complete adjuvant and injected into the back of the rabbit by subcutaneous injection.
初次免疫把弗氏完全佐剂与等体积的L1融合蛋白溶液研磨成油包水乳剂皮下多点注射于家兔的背部。
Methods: The modeling of rats with blood stasis was made by subcutaneous injection of ********** and ice-stimulation to observe the hemorheology of rats in each group.
方法：采用肾上腺素皮下注射加冰水刺激复制大鼠血瘀模型，观察各组大鼠血液流变学改变；
The primary irritation index(PII) was worked out after observing at the rated point by subcutaneous injection into the back of animal.
通过在动物背部皮内注射材料浸提液，在规定时相点观察并计算其刺激指数（PII）。
Methods Effects of subcutaneous injection of methyl scopolamine and pyridostigmine on stress-induced hyperthermia and motor activity were observed in rats by radio telemetry in an open-field chamber.
方法用无线遥测方法观察皮下注射甲基东莨菪碱和吡啶斯的明对大鼠在开放环境中应激性体温过高和活动的影响。
Rats induced by voix pedis subcutaneous injection with carrageenin for thrombose were also administrated for the observation of thrombus average length and recanalization rate.
大鼠足跖皮下注射角叉菜胶使尾部形成血栓后给药，观察血栓平均长度及再通率。
Patients in the vaccine group received the vaccine as a subcutaneous injection in the thigh while they received the IL-2. Tumor response was assessed every 6 weeks in both groups.
接受疫苗治疗的患者在接受白介素2治疗的同时在大腿皮下注射疫苗，2组患者的肿瘤反应每6周检测一次。
Methods BALB/c mice were immunized by subcutaneous injection of polypeptides from HCV core region, and the CTL activity of mouse spleen cells was detected by the LDH release test.
方法将HCV核心区多肽皮下注射免疫BALB/c小鼠，用乳酸脱氢酶释放实验检测小鼠脾细胞CTL活性。
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy in the treatment of allergic asthma by using subcutaneous injection of dust mite allergen vaccine.
目的：评价尘螨变应原疫苗皮下注射治疗过敏性哮喘的疗效。
Method: Rats were given a single subcutaneous injection of MCT to produce right heart failure.
方法：一次性皮下注射MCT制备大鼠右心衰竭模型。
|hypodermic injection/hype;皮下注射
皮下注射（Subcutaneous Injection）的详细解释
皮下注射是一种将药物注入皮下组织（位于皮肤真皮层下方、肌肉层上方）的给药方式。该区域富含脂肪组织和疏松结缔组织，血管分布较少，因此药物吸收速度较慢且稳定，通常适用于需持续释放或小剂量给药的药物。
| 类型 | 深度 | 适用药物 | 吸收速度 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 皮下注射 | 皮下组织 | 胰岛素、疫苗、生物制剂 | 慢–中速 |
| 肌肉注射 | 肌肉层 | 抗生素、激素（如黄体酮） | 中速 |
| 静脉注射 | 血管内 | 急救药、高刺激性药物 | 即刻 |
权威参考来源：世界卫生组织（WHO）注射安全指南、美国疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）疫苗注射规范、梅奥诊所患者操作手册。
皮下注射（subcutaneous injection）是一种将药物注入皮下组织的给药方式，具体解析如下：
| 优势 | 局限性 |
|---|---|
| 吸收速度介于肌肉注射（快）与透皮贴剂（慢）之间 | 注射量有限（单次通常≤1ml） |
| 避免首过效应，生物利用度高于口服 | 可能引起局部硬结或脂肪增生 |
| 患者可自行操作（如胰岛素笔） | 刺激性药物可能引发疼痛 |
此方法在慢性病管理（如糖尿病）和疫苗接种中具有不可替代性，但需严格遵循无菌操作规范。
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