
英:/'spəˈsɪfɪk/ 美:/'spəˈsɪfɪk/
特定的
复数:specifics 比较级:more specific 最高级:most specific
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,GMAT,SAT,商务英语
adj. 特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的;[药] 具有特效的
n. 特性;细节;特效药
My superiors have given me specific instructions for the task.
我的上司已经给了我这项任务的明确指示。
My fund has a specific use.
我的这笔资金有特定的用途。
If you read the specifics of the terms carefully, you will not agree to sign.
如果你仔细阅读条款的细节,你不会同意签署的。
You'll have to be more specific to help me understand.
你得说得更确切一点来帮助我理解
Please tell us a specific reason.
请告诉我们具体原因。
Could you be a bit more specific when telling us about your experience?
你在给我们说自己经历的时候可以说得更详细深入一点吗?
Do you have a specific time in mind?
你心里有明确的时间吗?
She didn't make any specific complaints.
她没有抱怨具体的什么事。
We don't root for any specific team; we just like watching the games!
我们没有什么特别支持的球队;我们纯粹是喜欢看比赛!
After we targeted a more specific market segment, we saw greater sales.
在我们瞄准更具体的细分市场后,我们的销售额增加了。
Obviously my perspective on education policy is skewed by my very specific personal experiences as an educator.
很显然,作为一名教育工作者,我对教育政策的看法受到我职业经历的影响。
The value of specific virtues vary depending on where in the world you are.
不同美德的价值有所差异,要取决于你在世界什么地方。
He is an artist who refuses to be nailed down to a specific artform, let alone a genre.
这个艺术家拒绝被明确归入某一特定艺术形式,更不用说风格归类了。
The company aimed their products at a specific market segment.
这家公司把产品定位于某一特定细分市场。
The annual report is in compliance with specific accounting requirements.
这份年度报告是符合特定的会计规定的。
Oh Mr. Walters! Hello, is there anything specific I should tell him?
哦,Walters先生!你好,请问具体有什么事我需要转告他的吗?
Is there a specific route you want me to take?
你想走什么路线过去?
Although Amazon didn't reveal specific sales numbers, Prime members around the globe bought over 175 million items.
虽然亚马逊尚未公布具体销售数据,但全球Prime会员购买了超过1.75亿件商品。
What about setting specific goals?
那制定明确的目标可以吗?
Exactly. One way is to ask for specific examples of when they solved a problem or took the initiative.
是这样的。一种方法是问他们有没有解决了一个问题或者带头做某事的具体例子。
Do you use any specific negotiation strategies to get there?
你会具体用哪些方法来完成呢?
I gave you specific instructions.
我给过你明确的指示。
His charge was to obtain specific information.
他的任务是收集具体的信息。
The money was collected for a specific purpose.
这笔钱是为一个特定用途而收的。
There are several specific problems to be dealt with.
有好几个特定问题要解决。
Williams answered that he had no specific proposals yet.
威廉斯回答说他还没有具体的提议。
specific surface
比表面;比表面积;表面系数
specific surface area
比表面积
specific gravity
比重
specific area
[化]比表面积;特定地区
specific heat
n. 比热
adj.|precise/strict/decided/detailed/particular;特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的;[药]具有特效的
n.|quality/tang/identity/detail/character;特性;细节;特效药
specific 是一个多义且常用的形容词,其核心含义围绕着“特定的、明确的、具体的”展开,在不同语境下侧重点略有不同。以下是其详细解释:
特定的、特指的:
明确的、确切的、清晰的:
具体的(与“抽象”或“一般”相对):
特有的、独特的:
(在生物学、医学等领域)特异性的:
总结来说,“specific”的核心在于强调“特定性”、“明确性”和“具体性”,用于将事物从一般或模糊的范畴中区分出来,指向一个清晰、独特或专门的目标、细节或属性。
以下是关于形容词/名词specific 的详细解析:
基本定义
发音与词源
词形变化
语法功能
近义词辨析
| 词汇 | 核心差异 | 例句 |
|---------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------|
|specific | 强调明确性、具体性,多用于专业场景(如学术、医学) | Provide specific examples。|
|particular| 侧重个体特殊性(中性或积极含义) | a particular reason(特殊原因)。|
|special | 带有积极情感,强调独特价值或重要性 | a special occasion(特别场合)。|
|peculiar | 隐含“古怪、异常”的负面含义 | a peculiar smell(奇怪气味)。 |
学术与专业领域
日常与商务场景
习语与固定表达
学术写作
The study focuses on the specific effects of climate change on coastal ecosystems.
(研究聚焦于气候变化对沿海生态系统的具体影响。)
医学场景
Quinine is a specific for treating malaria.
(奎宁是治疗疟疾的特效药。)
日常对话
Could you give me specific directions to the library?
(你能告诉我图书馆的具体路线吗?)
通过以上多维度解析,可全面掌握specific 的语义、语法规则及实际应用场景。
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