
英:/'ræn/ 美:/'ræn/
原形 run
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,GRE,商务英语
v. 跑(run 的过去式)
n. (Ran)(俄、瑞典、塞)拉恩;(柬)兰(人名)
He ran 5 miles; he must be tired!
他跑了5英里。他一定累坏了!
They tried to lure my son, but he quickly ran away.
他们试图引诱我儿子,幸亏他及时逃走了。
Heading home from work, he ran into an old classmate on the street.
他正在往家走,在街上遇到了老同学。
I just ran over my child’s favorite toy with my car.
我刚开车时把我孩子最喜欢的玩具压坏了。
The day before yesterday, she ran into her teacher at the supermarket.
前天,她在超市里遇到了老师。
She ran out into the corridor.
她跑出来,冲进走廊。
They ran forward to welcome her.
他们跑向前去欢迎她。
I ran out onto the landing.
我跑出去上了楼梯平台。
The dog ran up, wagging its tail.
那条狗摇着尾巴跑上前去。
She ran offstage in tears.
她哭着跑下舞台。
ran into
跑进…;偶然碰见…
ran out
v. 耗尽;抛弃,放弃
ran away
逃跑;跑开
ran up
涨起,升起;匆忙建造
单词 "ran" 的详细解释
1. 动词 "run" 的过去式 (Past Tense of "Run") 这是 "ran" 最核心和最常见的用法。它表示 "跑" 或 "运行" 这个动作发生在过去。
2. 古英语或诗歌中的动词 (意为 "统治") (Archaic/Poetic Verb meaning "Reigned") 在现代英语中极其罕见,主要用于古语或诗歌语境,表示 "统治"。
3. 名词 (专有名词 - 姓氏) (Noun - Proper Name/Surname) "Ran" 可以作为一个姓氏存在,主要出现在特定文化背景中(如北欧、东亚等)。
4. 缩写 (Abbreviation) 在某些特定领域,"RAN" 可能作为缩写使用,但这与单词 "ran" 本身不同。例如:
总结: 单词 "ran" 最主要的功能是作为不规则动词 "run" (跑,运行) 的过去式形式,描述过去发生的动作或状态。其他含义(如古语中的"统治"、姓氏或缩写)在现代英语中使用频率较低或属于特定语境。理解其作为 "run" 过去式的用法是掌握这个单词的关键。
单词 "ran" 的详细解释
1. 基本定义与词性
She ran to catch the bus yesterday.
He ran some hot water into the tub.
They ran a successful business last year.
The exhibition ran for four days.
2. 词源与历史背景
3. 使用场景与例句
The children ran across the playground.
She ran into an old friend at the mall. (偶然遇见)
We ran out of time during the exam.
The program ran smoothly after debugging.
He ran the 100-meter race in under 10 seconds.
4. 发音与拼写注意
5. 固定搭配与短语
The car ran into a tree.
The thief ran away with the bag.
He ran up a huge bill at the hotel.
6. 特殊用法与缩写
7. 同义词与反义词
8. 文化扩展
通过以上解析,可全面掌握 ran 的动词用法、发音规则及多场景应用,适用于英语学习、写作及技术文献阅读。
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