oppressive是什么意思，oppressive的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

oppressive英标

英:/'əˈpresɪv/ 美:/'əˈpresɪv/

词性

比较级:more oppressive 最高级:most oppressive

类别

CET6,TOEFL,GRE,SAT

常用词典

adj. 压迫的；沉重的；压制性的；难以忍受的

例句

This oppressive law was enacted ten years ago.

这部压制性法律是在十年前颁布的。

There is nothing the people can do about this oppressive regime.

人民对这残暴的政权毫无办法。

The oppressive weather all year round makes the local people anxious.

常年闷热的天气使得当地人民性格焦躁。

An excess of house plants in a small apartment can be oppressive.

在一套狭小公寓里放过多的室内植物会给人压抑感。

This country still had a deeply oppressive, unequal and divisive political system.

这个国家仍用严重压制性的，不公平且引起分歧的政治制度。

The oppressive afternoon heat had tired him out.

湿热的午后暑气使他筋疲力尽。

The new laws will be just as oppressive as those they replace.

新法律将跟被它所取代的那些法律一样不公正。

He tried to get Becky to talk, but her sorrows were too oppressive, all her hopes were gone.

他试图让贝基说话，但她的太悲伤了，她所有的希望都破灭了。

同义词

adj.|heavy/impossible;压迫的；沉重的；压制性的；难以忍受的

专业解析

"oppressive" 是一个形容词，主要包含以下几层含义，均带有强烈的负面色彩：

（天气、空气等）闷热的；令人窒息的；难以忍受的：指环境条件极其恶劣，让人感到身体不适、呼吸困难或难以承受。
- 例句： The air in the crowded room became increasinglyoppressive, making it hard to breathe. (拥挤房间里的空气变得越来越闷热，让人难以呼吸。)
- 例句： They endured theoppressive heat of the desert. (他们忍受着沙漠难熬的酷热。)
（统治、政权、法律等）压迫的；暴虐的；高压的：指权力机构、政府或法律体系不公平、严苛、残酷，剥夺人民的自由和权利，施加不合理的控制或惩罚。
- 例句： The people rose up against theoppressive regime. (人民起来反抗那个压迫性的政权。)
- 例句： They lived underoppressive laws that restricted their freedom of speech. (他们生活在限制言论自由的高压法律之下。)
（感觉、气氛等）压抑的；令人焦虑的；沉重的：指某种感觉、情绪或氛围让人感到精神上沉重、焦虑、沮丧或透不过气来。
- 例句： The silence in the house feltoppressive after the argument. (争吵过后，屋子里的寂静让人感到压抑。)
- 例句： She felt anoppressive sense of guilt. (她感到一种沉重的负罪感。)

核心概念：无论用于描述物理环境、社会政治环境还是心理感受，"oppressive" 都强调一种沉重、难以忍受、剥夺自由或舒适感的状态或力量，通常涉及权力的滥用或环境的不利影响。

同义词参考： tyrannical, harsh, cruel, brutal, overbearing, stifling, suffocating, burdensome, overwhelming.

来源参考：

释义主要综合参考权威英语词典释义，如：
- Oxford Learner's Dictionaries: https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/ (搜索 "oppressive")
- Cambridge Dictionary: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/ (搜索 "oppressive")
- Merriam-Webster: https://www.merriam-webster.com/ (搜索 "oppressive")

网络扩展资料

单词oppressive 是一个形容词，主要含义为“压抑的；压迫性的”，具体可从以下角度理解：

1.物理环境上的压抑感

形容天气、空气等闷热到令人窒息的状态。
例句：The oppressive humidity made it hard to breathe.（闷热的湿气让人难以呼吸。）
也可指空间狭小、光线昏暗等造成的心理压迫感。
例句：The room's low ceiling felt oppressive.（低矮的天花板让人感到压抑。）

2.社会或政治层面的压迫

描述政权、制度或规则严苛且不公正，剥夺自由或权利。
例句：The people rebelled against the oppressive regime.（人民反抗暴虐的政权。）
延伸指权力滥用或系统性歧视，如种族、性别压迫。
例句：Laws against minorities were deeply oppressive.（针对少数群体的法律极具压迫性。）

3.情感或心理压力

表达情绪上的沉重负担，如焦虑、悲伤等难以摆脱的感受。
例句：The silence in the house was oppressive.（屋内的寂静令人窒息。）
也可形容人际关系中的控制欲，如过度严厉的父母或伴侣。

词源与关联词

词根：源自拉丁语 opprimere（压制），由 ob-（对抗）和 premere（按压）组成。
同义词：tyrannical（专制的）、stifling（令人窒息的）、harsh（严酷的）。
反义词：liberating（解放的）、gentle（温）、free（自由的）。
衍生词：
- oppress（动词，压迫）
- oppression（名词，压迫行为）
- oppressively（副词，压迫性地）

使用场景示例

场景类型	例句
天气	The oppressive heat wave lasted for weeks.（闷热的热浪持续了数周。）
社会	Protesters demanded an end to oppressive policies.（抗议者要求终止压迫性政策。）
心理	Her oppressive guilt kept her awake at night.（沉重的负罪感让她彻夜难眠。）

若需进一步分析具体语境中的用法，可提供例句或场景，我会帮助解析！

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