obscurity是什么意思,obscurity的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
obscurity英标
英:/'əbˈskjʊərəti/ 美:/'əbˈskjʊrəti/
词性
复数:obscurities
类别
CET6,IELTS,GRE,SAT
常用词典
n. 朦胧;阴暗;晦涩;身份低微;不分明
例句
Overnight, the actress went from obscurity to be a superstar.
一夜间,这个女演员就从无名之辈变为了巨星。
His articles are full of obscurities and often insinuate social issues.
他的文章晦涩难懂,往往暗示社会问题。
He would rather be a person of obscurity all his life and create value for society on his own.
他宁愿一辈子做一个默默无闻的人,凭一己之力为社会创造价值。
Thanks to Jo's assiduous efforts, van Gogh rose from obscurity to fame. For without Jo, there would be no Gogh.
归功于约翰娜的辛勤努力,梵高从默默无闻到声名鹊起。“没有约翰娜,就没有梵高”。
He spent most of his life working in obscurity.
他在默默无闻的工作中度过了大半生。
She was plucked from obscurity to instant stardom.
她从默默无闻中得到提携,转瞬成为明星。
For the lucky few, there's the chance of being plucked from obscurity and thrown into the glamorous world of modelling.
极少数幸运者有机会从默默无闻中脱颖而出,跻身多彩的模特儿世界。
How can that be? asked Hunt, irritated by the obscurity of Henry's reply.
“怎么会那样?”亨特问道,亨利费解的回答让他气愤。
The course teaches students to avoid ambiguity and obscurity of expression.
这门课程教学生避免表达上的模棱两可、含混不清。
同义词
n.|nebulosity/shadowiness;朦胧;阴暗;晦涩;身份低微;不分明
专业解析
obscurity 是一个名词,其核心含义指某事物处于不为人知、难以理解或模糊不清的状态。具体可细分为以下几层意思:
-
不被知晓或默默无闻的状态: 这是最常见的意思之一,指人或事物缺乏名气、关注度或公众认知,处于被忽视或遗忘的境地。
- 例句: After his brief moment of fame, the actor faded intoobscurity. (在短暂的成名之后,这位演员逐渐淡出了人们的视野,默默无闻。)
- 例句: Many talented artists labor inobscurity for years before achieving recognition. (许多有才华的艺术家在获得认可前默默耕耘多年。)
- 来源参考: 牛津英语词典 (Oxford English Dictionary) 将此义项列为重要释义,指“the state of being unknown, inconspicuous, or unimportant”。
-
模糊不清、难以理解或晦涩难懂: 指事物本身(如语言、概念、文本、图像等)含义不明、表达不清、难以被看清或理解。
- 例句: The meaning of the ancient text was lost inobscurity due to its archaic language. (由于使用了古语,这篇古老文本的含义变得晦涩难懂。)
- 例句: The details of the contract were shrouded in legalobscurity. (合同的细节被法律条文包裹得模糊不清。)
- 来源参考: 剑桥词典 (Cambridge Dictionary) 定义此义项为“the state of being not clear and difficult to understand or see”。
-
黑暗或昏暗的状态: 这是较为字面或文学化的用法,指光线不足导致的黑暗或昏暗。
- 例句: The figure disappeared into theobscurity of the night. (那个身影消失在黑夜的昏暗之中。)
- 来源参考: 韦氏词典 (Merriam-Webster Dictionary) 指出其原始含义与黑暗相关,定义为“the quality or state of being dark”。
词源: “Obscurity” 源自拉丁语 obscuritas,与形容词 obscurus(意为“黑暗的、模糊的、隐藏的”)相关。
网络扩展资料
obscurity 是一个多义词,其含义根据语境有所不同,以下是主要解释:
1.默默无闻(身份或事物的无名状态)
- 指人或事物因不被关注、缺乏知名度而处于“无名”状态。
- 例句:
- He has risen from obscurity to international fame.(他从默默无闻之辈成为国际名人。)
- The Mary Rose then faded into obscurity for another hundred years.(玛丽·罗斯号沉船之后又默默无闻了数百年。)
2.晦涩难懂(语言或内容的费解性)
- 表示表达方式复杂、模糊,难以被理解。
- 例句:
- His prose is vigorous and dense, occasionally to the point of obscurity.(他的散文文笔有力却庞杂,有时近乎晦涩。)
- The quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand.(指因不清晰或深奥而难以理解的特质。)
3.朦胧或模糊(视觉或状态的不清晰)
- 描述光线昏暗、事物轮廓模糊或情况不明确的状态。
- 例句:
- Gallbladder was detected as atrophia or obscurity.(胆囊显示为萎缩或模糊不清。)
补充信息
- 发音:英式 /əbˈskjʊərəti/,美式 /əbˈskjʊrəti/。
- 复数形式:obscurities(如描述多个费解之处或无名事物)。
- 常见搭配:
- fade/sink into obscurity(逐渐被遗忘);
- emerge from obscurity(从无名中崛起)。
如需更多例句或用法,可参考剑桥词典或柯林斯词典的权威解释。
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