
英:/'luːz/ 美:/'luːz/
遗失
过去式:lost 过去分词:lost 现在分词:losing 第三人称单数:loses
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,商务英语
vt. 浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;错过
vi. 失败;受损失
n. (Lose)人名;(英)洛斯;(德)洛泽
He lost his way in the crowd.
他在人群中迷了路。
If I lose you, I'll lose all the fun of life.
如果失去你,我将失去生活的所有乐趣。
I may have lost to The Lakers, but I'm not going to give up.
我可能已经输给了湖人队,但我不会放弃。
He is always losing his car keys.
他总是丢汽车钥匙
I lost my ID card this morning.
今天早上我的身份证丢了
Try to lose weight.
试着减肥吧。
If you are trying to lose weight, don't skip meals!
如果你要减肥,不要不吃正餐!
I'm not doing cardio because I'm not trying to lose weight.
我不做有氧运动,因为我没想减肥。
Let’s hope we don't lose this game.
希望我们能打个平局,因为我们现在在输。
I can't lose weight because I love snacking so much!
我减不了肥因为我太爱吃零食了!
I often get caught up in the small things and lose the big picture.
我经常因为钻牛角尖而忽略了全局。
If you want to lose weight, you really shouldn’t skip breakfast.
如果你想减肥,你不能不吃早饭。
This year, I resolve to lose weight and find a better job.
今年我决定减肥、找个更好的工作。
He was happy to lose some of his undesirable employees.
能甩掉几个不称职的员工他很高兴。
Simple exercises can help you elevate your heart rate, ****** it easier to lose weight.
简单的运动可以帮你提高心率,更容易减重。
Startup companies have little to lose - they either win or ***.
初创公司没什么好损失的--要么成要么败。
It seems to me that Spain is going to lose the match.
我感觉西班牙队好像要输了。
He's going to have to go back on a ***t if he wants to lose weight.
如果他想减肥,他将不得不重新节食。
As we age we lose muscle tissue.
随着年纪的增大,我们会失去一些肌肉组织。
It's hard to see how they can lose.
很难理解他们怎么会输。
No one likes to lose.
没人愿意失败。
If they overestimate, they lose revenue.
如果他们过高地估算,就会损失收入。
I don't want to lose my place in the line.
我可不想失去排队的位置。
lose oneself
迷路
lose sight of
忽略;不再看见
lose face
丢脸
lose time
耽误时间;走得慢;失去时机
lose money
v. 损失金钱
vt.|spend/waste on;浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;错过
vi.|founder/come to naught;失败;受损失
单词“lose”的详细中文解释
失去;丢失
“lose”最常见的含义是“因意外或疏忽导致某物不再拥有”。例如:“She lost her keys yesterday.”(她昨天弄丢了钥匙。)这一含义在日常生活和文学作品中广泛使用,常与具体物品或抽象概念搭配,如“lose confidence”(失去信心)。
输掉(比赛、竞赛等)
在竞争场景中,“lose”表示“未能获胜”。例如:“Our team lost the game by one point.”(我们队以一分之差输掉了比赛。)该用法强调结果,常见于体育、商业等领域,衍生短语如“lose face”(丢面子)。
迷路;迷失方向
用于描述失去方向感或无法找到路径的状态。例如:“They got lost in the forest.”(他们在森林中迷路了。)此含义常与地点、方向相关,引申为“迷茫”,如“lose one’s way in life”(人生迷失方向)。
减少;丧失(时间、机会等)
“lose”还可指“因浪费或错失而减少”。例如:“We lost a lot of time waiting for the bus.”(我们等公交车浪费了很多时间。)常见搭配包括“lose weight”(减肥)和“lose a chance”(错失机会)。
短语动词扩展
以上释义综合参考《牛津英语词典》《剑桥词典》及《柯林斯高阶英汉双解词典》的权威定义,覆盖日常使用及专业场景。
lose 是英语中高频使用的动词,核心含义为“失去”或“失败”,涵盖物理丢失、抽象丧失、竞争失利等多重语义。以下从词义、词性、语法、搭配及文化内涵等多维度解析:
核心词义
词性特征
常见句型
例:She lost her wallet.(她丢了钱包)
例:The delay lost them the battle.(延误使他们战败)
例:He lost himself in reading.(他沉迷于阅读)
否定与疑问
特殊限制
高频短语
文化表达
lose vs. miss
lose vs. forfeit
反义词:
发音要点
社会文化
时态错误
混淆词义
lose 是英语中语义丰富、使用灵活的核心动词,需结合语境区分其具体含义。掌握其语法规则、搭配及文化隐含意义,可提升语言表达的准确性与地道性。
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