
美:/'noʊ əˈbaʊt/
了解,知道……的情况;知道关于
You know about Andy, don't you?
你了解安迪,不是吗?
I dare say you know about it already.
你大概已经知道了。
I don't know about the rest of you, but I'm hungry.
不知道你们怎么样,我可是饿了。
There are a lot of things she doesn't know about me.
我有很多情况她都不了解。
It was gratifying to be in the know about important people.
了解重要人物的内幕令人满足。
|realize/catch/learn about;了解,知道……的情况;知道关于
"know about"是一个动词短语,主要包含以下三层含义和用法:
基础定义 表示对某事物或主题具备信息或认知,强调了解的范围而非深度。例如:"He knows about the new policy changes"(他了解新政策变动)。相较于单独使用"know",该短语更突出对特定领域信息的掌握程度。
语境差异 • 学术场景:指系统性的知识储备,如"Researchers need to know about recent breakthroughs"(研究者需要知晓最新突破) • 日常交流:常隐含表面认知,如"Do you know about the meeting tomorrow?"(你知道明天开会吗)
语法特征 后接名词性成分时需使用介词结构,形成"know about + 名词/动名词"的固定搭配。特殊疑问句中可与疑问词连用,例如:"What do you know about quantum computing?"(你对量子计算了解多少)
该短语在实际应用中需注意与"know of"的区分:前者强调具体细节的知晓,后者侧重事物存在的认知。如"know of a restaurant"表示听说过某餐厅,"know about the restaurant"则包含对其菜品、位置等信息的了解。
基本词义
Know about 是一个动词短语,意为“了解、知道……的情况”或“听说过……”,指对某人、某事有一定程度的知晓,但通常不涉及深入或全面的理解。其核心是通过间接途径(如听说、阅读等)获取信息,而非直接经验或详细掌握。例如:
Iknow about the new policy, but I need to read the details.(我了解新政策,但需要细看条款)
发音与词源
词性扩展
语法功能
Do youknow about the accident yesterday?(你听说昨天的事故了吗?)
高频搭配
Sheknows about the history of this city.(她了解这座城市的历史)
We need toknow about the risks before investing.(投资前需了解风险)
否定与疑问形式
He doesn’tknow about the meeting.(他不知道会议的事)
Did youknow about the deadline change?(你知道截止日期改了吗?)
与 know 的区别
Iknow how to code.(我懂编程)
Iknow about coding, but I’m not an expert.(我略懂编程,但非专家)
与 know of 的区别
Iknow of that author, but I haven’t read his books.(我听说过那位作家,但没读过他的书)
Iknow about his books but haven’t read them.(我知道他的书,但没读过)
文化误区
日常生活
Do youknow about the new café downtown?(你知道市中心新开的咖啡馆吗?)
Heknows about the project but isn’t involved.(他了解项目情况,但未参与)
学术与职场
Researchers mustknow about the latest studies in their field.(研究者需了解领域内最新研究)
Employees shouldknow about company policies.(员工应知晓公司政策)
媒体与社交
Everyoneknows about the celebrity scandal.(人尽皆知那位名人的丑闻)
关联短语
We need time toget to know about each other.(我们需要时间互相了解)
Sheknows all about quantum physics.(她对量子物理学了如指掌)
学习建议
通过以上解析,可全面掌握know about 的词义、语法及场景差异,灵活运用于学术讨论、职场沟通或日常交流中。
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