
脑内出血
Results: A total of 82 patients were included, 77 with ischemic stroke and 5 with intracerebral hemorrhage.
结果:研究共纳入82名患者,77名有缺血性卒中,5名有脑内出血。
Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH) denotes the disease of intracerebral hemorrhage induced by cerebral vascular lesion due to hypertension.
高血压脑出血是指高血压病导致脑血管病变而发生的脑内出血。
Objective To study the effect of the location of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH) on upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage (UGIH).
目的:探讨高血压脑出血出血部位并发上消化出血发生机率的影响。
Objective:To observe the impact of CRP about saiga horn preparation with the mild cerebral hypothermia in acute stage of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.
目的:观察羚羊角制剂联合亚低温疗法对急性期高血压脑出血患者血清炎症因子(CRP)的影响。
Objective To study the changes of peripheral leukocytes and the effects of ventricle drainage for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage(HICH) .
目的研究高血压脑出血患者外周血白细胞变化及其意义以及脑室引流的作用。
Intracerebral hemorrhage ( ICH ) refers to arterial hemorrhage of human nature, it is current world a death rate is the highest stroke types.
脑内出血(ICH)是指动脉出血破人脑本质,它是当今世界一种逝世亡率最高的脑卒中类型。
Objective To evaluate the relationship of fibrinolytic activity with hematoma enlargement in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).
目的探讨脑出血(ICH)继续出血与血液纤溶活性的关系。
Results:9 cases with subarachnoid hemorrhage, 7 cases with subdural hemorrhage, 3 cases with intracerebral hemorrhage, 2 cases with ventricular hemorrhage.
结果:蛛网膜下腔出血9例,硬膜下出血7例,脑实质出血3例,脑室内出血2例。
The brain edema after intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH)is the major cause of the deterioration and death in patients with ICH.
脑出血后脑水肿是脑出血患者病情恶化和死亡的主要原因。
Objective To establish the reproducible model of experimental intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH), and measure the cerebral blood flow(CBF) around hematoma.
目的建立实验性脑出血的动物模型,探讨血肿周围的脑血流量变化。
Infarction is the most common cause of secondary intracerebral hemorrhage.
脑梗塞是继发性颅内出血最常见的诱因。
Objective:To evaluate the clinical effects of ultra-early minimally invasive operations on hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage(HICH).
目的评估超早期微侵袭手术治疗高血压脑出血的临床价值。
Objectives: To study the correlation between the dynamic expression of aquaporin-4 (AQP-4) around hematoma and the blood-brain barrier permeability after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats.
目的:研究大鼠脑出血后血肿周围组织水通道蛋白-4(AQP-4)的动态表达与血脑屏障通透性的相关性。
Intracerebral hemorrhage is a common neurological emergency.
脑出血是神经内科常见急症。
Objective To explore the relationship between acute seizures occur frequently after intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH)and progressive brain edema, middle shift and clinical neurologic deterioration.
目的探讨自发性颅内出血后急性癫痫发作与进展性脑水肿、中线移位和临床神经功能恶化的关系。
Objective The apoptosis and its related gene transcription and expression following experimental intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH) were stu***d by rat ICH model.
目的通过实验性脑出血动物模型研究脑出血后的细胞凋亡和凋亡相关基因转录、表达水平。
Methods 1, Clinical study:36 cases suffered hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH) were administered and operated on vagal neurovascular decompression immediately after evacuation of HICH.
方法1、临床研究:选择36例高血压脑出血清除脑内血肿后行迷走神经微血管减压术的疗效。
Objective To investigate the clinical features and risk factors of recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage.
目的探讨复发性脑出血的临床特点和相关危险因素。
Objective To explore the low field strength MRI of T1, T2-weighted images (T1, T2WI) signal for the diagnosis of intracerebral hemorrhage.
目的:探讨安科低场强MRI的T1、T2加权像(T1、T2WI)的信号对于脑内出血的诊断价值。
Objective To investigate the clinical manifestation and risk factor of recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).
目的探讨复发性颅内出血的临床表现及危险因素。
Objective:To explore the mechanism of Naoyian granule (NYA) in treatment of intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH).
目的:探讨脑溢安颗粒剂(NYA)治疗脑出血的作用机制。
Combined minimally invasive surgery crashing and aspirating hematoma with mild hypothermia on locus center can obviously lower the death rate and the mutilate rate of intracerebral hemorrhage.
微创钻颅术联合病灶中心亚低温联合治疗高血压脑出血可明显降低病死率和致残率。
Objective To study the correlation between serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).
目的探讨血清神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)与急性脑出血的关系。
Conclusions Evacuation of hematoma can reduce brain damage of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.
结论手术清除血肿可以减轻脑出血患者的脑损伤。
Cerebral infarction and intracerebral hemorrhage have same pathological base.
脑梗死与脑出血有共同的发病基础。
脑出血(Intracerebral Hemorrhage, ICH)详解
一、定义与病理机制
脑出血指脑实质内血管非外伤性破裂导致的出血,血液直接进入脑组织形成血肿。其核心病理机制是高血压引起的脑小动脉玻璃样变或粟粒状微动脉瘤破裂(约占70%-80%),其他病因包括脑血管淀粉样变性、血管畸形、凝血功能障碍等。血肿压迫周围脑组织,引发脑水肿、颅内压增高及继发性神经损伤。
二、临床表现
典型症状呈急性突发性,包括:
三、诊断与治疗
诊断金标准为头颅CT扫描,可立即显示高密度血肿灶。治疗原则包括:
四、预后与预防
死亡率高达40%,幸存者中仅20%可恢复功能独立。预后不良因素包括:血肿体积>30ml、GCS评分≤8、脑室内出血。一级预防核心是高血压防控(目标血压<130/80mmHg),二级预防需针对病因干预(如抗凝患者调整治疗方案)。
权威来源:
intracerebral hemorrhage(脑内出血)是神经科常见的急症,指非外伤性脑血管破裂导致血液直接进入脑实质的病理状态。该术语解析如下:
词源构成
医学定义
属于出血性中风(hemorrhagic stroke)的主要类型,与缺血性中风不同,其特点是血液外渗对脑组织形成直接压迫和化学损伤。
常见诱因
临床表现
典型症状包括突发剧烈头痛、恶心呕吐、意识障碍、肢体偏瘫等,严重时可迅速危及生命。
注意:该术语常被误拼为"intracerebral hemorrhage",正确拼写需包含双"r" 。与之相关的术语还有subarachnoid hemorrhage(蛛网膜下腔出血)、cerebral hemorrhage(更广义的脑出血)等。
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