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interstitial nephritis是什么意思,interstitial nephritis的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

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常用词典

  • 间质性肾炎

  • 例句

  • Avian viral nephritis is caused by Astrovirus aviari nephritis virus (ANV), which mainly infects chicks and causes interstitial nephritis.

    禽病毒性肾炎是由星状病毒科中的禽肾炎病毒引起的鸡的一种间质性肾炎。

  • Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of bailing capsule combined with methylprednisolone in treating drug-induced acute interstitial nephritis ( D-AIN) .

    目的:探讨百令胶囊联合甲*********龙冲击治疗急性药物性间质性肾炎的临床疗效。

  • Objective:To investigate the clinical effect and function mechanism of the Chinese medicine Shennong33 in treating acute renal failure(ARF) induced by acute interstitial nephritis(AIN).

    目的:观察中药“神农33”注射液(简称“神农33”)治疗急性间质性肾炎(AIN)合并急性肾功能衰竭(ARF)的临床疗效及作用机制。

  • In latter all 5 cases were chronic interstitial nephritis, resulting in 3 deaths.

    发生慢性肾功能衰竭5例,病理均诊断为慢性间质性肾炎,死亡3例。

  • The disease is characterized by weight loss, dyspnoea and jaundice combined with the pathological findings of interstitial pneumonia, enlarged lymph nodes, hepatitis and nephritis.

    患猪的临床特征是进行性消瘦、呼吸困难、黄疸,皮肤苍白,病变为间质性肺炎、腹股沟浅淋巴结肿大,肝炎和肾脏发炎。

  • Objective To investigate the characteristics of the infiltration of the inflammatory cells in the development of chronic interstitial nephritis.

    目的探讨慢性间质性肾炎发生发展中炎症细胞浸润与粘附因子表达的特点。

  • Objective: To study the treatment of rifampicin-induced acute interstitial nephritis(AIN).

    目的:研究利福平致急性间质性肾炎的诊断与治疗。

  • Currently it is testing in renal transplantation, lupus nephritis, glomerulonephritis, interstitial nephritis and has achieved good effects.

    目前尝试将它用于肾移植、狼疮肾炎、肾小球肾炎、间质性肾炎中,并取得良好效果。

  • Results The clinical manifestations of bacteria burgeri disease combined with nephropathy were acute allergic interstitial nephritis, AIN, chronic renal dysfunction and urinary tract infection.

    结果布氏杆菌病合并肾脏病可表现为:急性过敏性间质性肾炎、系统感染相关性AIN、慢性肾功不全,尿路感染。

  • Results demonstrated that IBV Shanghai strain can impair lungs and kidneys, and lead to degeneration and necrosis of renal parenchyma and interstitial nephritis.

    证实,上海株IBV主要侵害肺和肾,并造成肾实质变性坏死和间质性肾炎变化。

  • Objective: To investigate the role of EBV in the pathogenesis of interstitial nephritis (IN).

    目的:探讨EB病毒感染在间质性肾炎发病中的作用。

  • Conclusion The infiltration and proliferation of CD4 positive cells may initiate the expression of varieties of cytokines which plays a key role in the development of chronic interstitial nephritis.

    结论CD4阳性细胞的浸润增殖,启动了多种细胞因子表达,在慢性间质肾炎发生发展中起重要作用。

  • In 2 reports of patients who underwent biopsies before developing ESRD, 1 patient had interstitial nephritis, and the other had mesangial and interstitial fibrosis.

    在2个对在发生ESRD前进行肾活检患者的报道中,1名患者出现间质性肾炎,其他人出现肾小球系膜和间质纤维化。

  • 专业解析

    间质性肾炎(Interstitial Nephritis)是肾脏间质发生炎症反应的疾病,属于肾小管-间质性肾炎的一种类型。肾间质是肾脏内围绕肾小管和肾小球的支持组织,炎症会导致肾功能下降,严重时可能发展为急性或慢性肾衰竭。

    病因与病理机制

    1. 药物诱导:约70%的病例与药物相关,常见诱因包括非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)、抗生素(如青霉素、磺胺类)和质子泵抑制剂(PPIs)。
    2. 感染因素:细菌(如链球菌)或病毒(如汉坦病毒)感染可能直接损伤间质组织。
    3. 自身免疫疾病:干燥综合征、系统性红斑狼疮等可引发免疫介导的间质炎症。

    临床表现

    诊断与治疗

    权威医学机构如美国国立卫生研究院梅奥诊所均将间质性肾炎列为需及时干预的肾脏病变。

    网络扩展资料

    interstitial nephritis(间质性肾炎)是肾脏疾病的一种类型,主要累及肾间质(肾脏中肾小球和肾小管之间的结缔组织)及肾小管。以下是详细解释:

    1.定义与病理

    2.病因

    3.临床表现

    4.发音与拼写

    5.相关术语

    如需进一步了解诊断或治疗,建议参考医学专业文献或临床指南。

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