initially是什么意思，initially的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

initially英标

英:/'ɪˈnɪʃəli/ 美:/'ɪˈnɪʃəli/

常用解释

最初

类别

高中,CET4,CET6,IELTS,GRE

常用词典

adv. 最初，首先；开头

例句

Initially, the computer worked fine.

开始时电脑运转良好。

The theory was initially approved.

这一理论起初受到了支持。

Initially, people were aginst the law.

最初，人们都不同意这个法律条规。

The damage was far more serious than initially believed.

损失比最初认为的要严重得多

I’m trying to work on my pronunciation, but it’s proving to be more difficult than I had initially expected.

我正在努力研究我的发音，但它比我最初预期的要困难得多。

Weinstein initially denied the allegations, adding: The story sounds so good I want to buy the movie rights.

Weinstein最初是否认的，他补充到：这些故事听起来太真实了，以至于我都想买下它们的电影版权。

The chick initially has no fear of man.

小鸡最初不怕人。

I initially dismissed the idea out of hand.

我起初不假思索地一口否决了这个主意。

Initially the system was offline for a number of days.

最初系统有几天没有联网。

He faced the press, initially, in a somewhat subdued mood.

他起初以一种有点沉默寡言的情绪面对新闻界。

Initially the government was unwilling to accept the defeat.

最初，政府不愿意接受失败。

同义词

adv.|originally/firstly/primarily;最初，首先；开头

专业解析

initially 是一个副词，表示“最初”、“起初”、“开始时”的意思。它用来描述某个事件、状态、过程或想法在最早阶段的情况，通常暗示之后可能发生了变化或发展。

详细解释与用法

核心含义:
- 时间起点：指事情发生、开始或被考虑的最早时间点。它强调的是一系列事件或一个过程中的开端阶段。
- 示例：Initially, I thought the project would be easy, but it turned out to be very complex. (起初，我以为这个项目会很容易，但结果证明它非常复杂。)
- 示例：The system was initially designed for a much smaller user base. (该系统最初是为小得多的用户群设计的。)
用法特点:
- 位置灵活：可以放在句首（后接逗号）、句中或句末，用于修饰整个句子或动词。
- 对比后续变化：使用“initially”时，常常（但并非绝对）隐含着与之后情况的不同或发展。它引导读者关注事情的起点，为理解后续变化提供背景。
- 正式程度：属于中性偏正式用语，常见于书面语和正式口语中。
近义词与辨析:
- At first：意思非常接近，常可互换，但“at first”可能更口语化一些，且有时更强调时间上的“第一反应”或“第一印象”。
- Originally：强调事物的“起源”、“本源”或“最初构想/状态”，有时带有“后来被改变或替代”的意味。例如：The building was originally a factory. (这栋建筑最初是个工厂。)
- In the beginning：更常用于描述一个较长过程或叙事的开端部分。
反义词:
- Finally (最终)
- Eventually (最终，终于)
- Subsequently (随后，后来)
- Later (后来)

权威参考来源

Oxford Learner's Dictionaries: 将 "initially" 定义为 "at the beginning" (在开始时)。 (https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/initially)
Cambridge Dictionary: 将 "initially" 定义为 "at the beginning" (在开始时)。 (https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/initially)
Merriam-Webster: 将 "initially" 定义为 "at the beginning" (在开始时)。 (https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/initially)
Collins Dictionary: 将 "initially" 定义为 "at the beginning" (在开始时)。 (https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/initially)

网络扩展资料

“initially”是一个常用的副词，表示“在开始阶段；最初”。以下是详细解析：

1.核心词义

用于描述事物发生的最早阶段或最初状态，强调与后续发展的对比。例如：
Initially, the project seemed simple, but it became complicated later.（最初这个项目看似简单，后来变得复杂。）

2.用法特点

位置灵活：可置于句首、句中或动词后。
- 句首：Initially, she refused the offer.
- 句中：He was initially excited about the trip.
- 动词后：The system worked initially but failed over time.
时态搭配：常与过去时或完成时连用，体现时间推移（如 was initially / has initially）。

3.近义词与反义词

近义词：at first, originally, in the beginning
反义词：finally, eventually, ultimately

4.常见误区别

与“initiate”（动词，发起）不同，“initially”仅作副词，不表示动作。
避免混淆“initially”和“initiative”（名词，主动性/倡议）。

5.实用例句

The plan was initially successful but faced challenges later.
I initially thought he was joking, but he was serious.

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