
[工经] 工业生产
The advantages of the vacuum heat treatment in the industrial production will be introduced as well.
文中还通过几则实例介绍了真空热处理在工业生产中的优越性。
As China is an industrializing economy, it is understandable that the country should support industrial activities like purchasing raw materials for industrial production.
中国正处于工业化之中,国家应当支持工业活动例如购买原材料以备工业生产,这是可以理解的。
This provides methods of solving problem for our industrial production.
从而为工业生产提供了解决问题的方法。
Will we catch up with Japan industrial production?
我们能在工业生产上赶上日本吗?。
Many people, therefore, see pollution as only part of a larger and more complex problem, that is, the whole process of industrial production and consumption of goods.
因此,许多人认为污染只是一个更大、更复杂的问题的一部分,也就是说,整个过程的工业生产和消费的商品。
In the first place, no one can ignore the fact that wood is an indispensable raw material for industrial production and daily life.
首先,没有人可以忽略这一事实,木材是工业生产和人们生活中不可或缺的一种原材料;
It is an excellent example of the application of machine vision to industrial production.
这是机器视觉系统应用于工业生产的一个极好例子。
In advanced Western countries, industrial production and the production of social capital have been balanced, but we have been so busy exporting that we have not balanced these things.
在西方先进国家,工业生产和社会资本的生产得到了平衡,而我们一直忙着出口,在这些方面我们发展并不均衡」。
The glucose, fructose and mannose are the most direct raw materials for the industrial production of mannitol.
葡萄糖、果糖和甘露糖同属己糖,均是工业生产甘露醇最直接的原料。
In industrial production we should maintain a policy of safety first, with prevention of accidents as our major concern.
在工业生产中我们要坚持安全第一的方针,把避免事故作为我们的重点。
As one kind of general plastic, polypropylene is widely used in each domain of industrial production.
聚丙烯作为一种通用塑料,广泛应用于工业生产的各个领域。
This is a used for industrial production welding procedures, welding machines used for control.
这是一款用于工业生产焊接的程序,用于对焊接机的控制。
When you have industrial production of this scale, you have to have a procurement system for food and water, Levy continues.
“如此规模的工业生产必须得有一个负责食物和水的采购系统,”莱维继续说。
Suspension polymerization is the main way in industrial production of PVC.
悬浮法是工业生产聚*********的最主要的方法。
As we all know, conductivity measurement in industrial production and scientific experiments is of great significance.
众所周知,电导测量在工业生产和科学实验中有着十分重要的意义。
Because of cheap electricity supply in bulk, it is possible that electrometallurgy is made into mass industrial production.
因为有了廉价电能的大量供应,电冶金才得以成为大规模的工业生产。
Comparing with the other traditional heating equipments, induction heating power supply has tremendous advantage, and has an extremely extensive application in the industrial production now.
相比较传统的加热设备,感应加热电源具有极大的优势,在现在的工业生产中有着极为广泛的应用。
Finally, the practical application of this technology is presented, which further prove the importance and the availability of real-time database technology in the industrial production.
最后给出使用该数据库技术的应用实例,从而进一步验证了实时数据库技术在工业生产中的重要性和有效性。
Therefore, to do the work for power plant development in industrial production of industrial modernization, is of great significance.
因此,做好工厂供电工作对于发展工业生产,实现工业现代化,具有十分重要的意义。
According to actual field instance of enterprise, a kind of real time supervision and management system based on C/S structure for industrial production process is presented.
根据企业现场实际情况,论述一种基于C/S结构的工业生产过程实时监视与信息管理系统的设计与实现。
Axial vibration fault of rotating equipment is infrequent in industrial production, and there is no forthcoming treatment.
工业生产中,转动设备轴向振动故障并不多见,且没有现成的解决方案。
But like the calm before the storm in 2000, temperatures are steady and carbon emissions are falling because the recession has temporarily reduced industrial production and consumption.
但是,正如2000年暴风雨前的平静,因为经济衰退暂时减少了工业生产和消费,现在气温稳定,碳排放量降低。
|manufacturing production;[工经]工业生产
工业生产(Industrial Production)是衡量一个国家或地区制造业、矿业及公用事业等工业部门实际产出的经济指标,通常以工业生产指数(Industrial Production Index, IPI)的形式呈现。该指标通过统计工厂、矿山和公共设施等生产单位的实物产出量或价值量,反映工业经济的整体活跃程度。例如,美国联邦储备委员会(Federal Reserve)每月发布的《工业生产和产能利用率报告》中,工业生产指数覆盖了制造业(占75%)、矿业(14%)和公用事业(11%)三大核心领域,是分析经济周期的重要依据。
从经济意义上看,工业生产与国内生产总值(GDP)增长、就业市场以及企业投资密切相关。根据联合国工业发展组织(UNIDO)的研究,工业生产的持续扩张往往伴随技术进步和资本深化,例如德国“工业4.0”战略推动其制造业IPI在2020-2024年间年均增长2.3%。中国国家统计局的统计显示,2024年规模以上工业增加值同比增长5.6%,其中高技术制造业增加值增长9.4%,体现产业结构升级趋势。
该指标的测算方法采用拉氏公式(Laspeyres formula):
$$
IPIt = frac{sum (q{it} cdot w{i0})}{sum (q{i0} cdot w{i0})} times 100
$$
其中$q{it}$代表当期产量,$q{i0}$为基期产量,$w{i0}$为基期增加值权重。这种加权计算方式能更准确反映不同行业对经济贡献的差异。
“industrial production”是一个经济学术语,通常译为工业生产,指一个国家或地区在一定时期内工业部门生产的全部最终产品和服务的总价值。以下是详细解释:
“industrial production”指工业领域的产出活动,主要包括:
常用工业生产指数(Industrial Production Index, IPI)量化这一概念,反映工业部门实际产出的月度或年度变化。例如,美国由联邦储备系统发布该数据,用于评估经济健康状况。
例如,若某国汽车制造业产量大幅上升,其工业生产指数可能随之增长,表明经济活跃度提高。如需更详细数据,可参考各国统计机构发布的报告。
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